Evaluation of Cortical Bone Formation on Mandibular Condyle in Asymptomatic Adolescents and Young Adults Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Subjects
2.2. Image Reconstruction
2.3. Evaluation of Cortical Bone Formation on the Mandibular Condyle
2.4. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Inter-Examiner/Intra-Examiner Reliability
3.2. Frequency Distribution of the Degree of CMC according to Age and Sex
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Men | Women | Chi-Square Test | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (n) | CMC 0 | CMC 1 | CMC 2 | Age (n) | CMC 0 | CMC 1 | CMC 2 | p-Value | χ2, df |
13 (56) | 45 (80.4) | 11 (19.6) | 0 (0) | 13 (66) | 38 (65.5) | 20 (34.5) | 0 (0) | 0.075 | 3.17, 1 |
14 (66) | 51 (77.3) | 15 (22.7) | 0 (0) | 14 (66) | 41 (62.1) | 23 (34.8) | 2 (3.0) | 0.761 | 0.09, 1 |
15 (64) | 48 (75.0) | 16 (25.0) | 0 (0) | 15 (64) | 35 (54.7) | 27 (42.2) | 2 (3.1) | 0.033 * | 6.85, 2 |
16 (62) | 36 (58.1) | 26 (41.9) | 0 (0) | 16 (64) | 24 (37.5) | 36 (56.3) | 4 (6.3) | 0.018 * | 7.98, 2 |
17 (66) | 34 (51.5) | 30 (45.5) | 2 (3.0) | 17 (64) | 18 (28.1) | 37 (57.8) | 9 (14.1) | 0.006 * | 10.08, 2 |
18 (66) | 32 (48.5) | 31 (47.0) | 3 (4.5) | 18 (64) | 6 (9.4) | 46 (71.9) | 12 (18.8) | 0.000 * | 26.09, 2 |
19 (66) | 7 (10.6) | 50 (75.8) | 9 (13.6) | 19 (64) | 1 (1.6) | 43 (67.2) | 20 (31.3) | 0.010 * | 9.17, 2 |
20 (62) | 2 (3.2) | 47 (75.8) | 13 (21.0) | 20 (62) | 0 (0) | 42 (67.7) | 20 (32.3) | 0.152 | 3.77, 2 |
21 (64) | 0 (0) | 41 (64.1) | 23 (35.9) | 21 (64) | 0 (0) | 31 (48.4) | 33 (51.6) | 0.075 | 3.18, 1 |
22 (66) | 0 (0) | 35 (53.0) | 31 (47.0) | 22 (63) | 0 (0) | 17 (27.0) | 46 (73.0) | 0.003 * | 9.09, 1 |
23 (66) | 0 (0) | 23 (34.8) | 43 (65.2) | 23 (63) | 0 (0) | 15 (23.8) | 48 (76.2) | 0.169 | 1.89, 1 |
24 (66) | 0 (0) | 15 (24.2) | 48 (75.8) | 24 (64) | 0 (0) | 16 (25.0) | 48 (75.0) | 0.916 | 0.01, 1 |
25 (60) | 0 (0) | 13 (21.7) | 47 (78.3) | 25 (66) | 0 (0) | 16 (24.2) | 50 (75.8) | 0.732 | 0.12, 1 |
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Seo, Y.-S.; Park, H.-J.; Yu, S.-K.; Jeong, S.-R.; Ryu, J.-W. Evaluation of Cortical Bone Formation on Mandibular Condyle in Asymptomatic Adolescents and Young Adults Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography. Life 2022, 12, 2032. https://doi.org/10.3390/life12122032
Seo Y-S, Park H-J, Yu S-K, Jeong S-R, Ryu J-W. Evaluation of Cortical Bone Formation on Mandibular Condyle in Asymptomatic Adolescents and Young Adults Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography. Life. 2022; 12(12):2032. https://doi.org/10.3390/life12122032
Chicago/Turabian StyleSeo, Yo-Seob, Hyun-Jeong Park, Sun-Kyoung Yu, Seo-Rin Jeong, and Ji-Won Ryu. 2022. "Evaluation of Cortical Bone Formation on Mandibular Condyle in Asymptomatic Adolescents and Young Adults Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography" Life 12, no. 12: 2032. https://doi.org/10.3390/life12122032