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Article

An Investigation into the Optimal Dimple Geometry in a Single-Dimple Sliding Contact

Chair of Mechanical Engineering, Montanuniversität Leoben, Franz Josef-Straße 18, 8700 Leoben, Austria
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Machines 2024, 12(9), 622; https://doi.org/10.3390/machines12090622
Submission received: 14 August 2024 / Revised: 27 August 2024 / Accepted: 3 September 2024 / Published: 5 September 2024
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Characterization of Engineered Bearing Surfaces)

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of nine distinct texture geometries on a convergent oil film gap using a simulation model. The geometrical dimensions of the textures are characterized by the texture area density, Stex.,A and the ratio of the textured-to-untextured area (Atex./A0). The results show that different texture geometries optimize the tribological performance depending on the value of Stex.,A. Rectangular textures with variable widths (85% of the texture length atex.) significantly enhance lifting and the drag force across a broad range of Stex.,A. Furthermore, rectangular textures with a constant width (85% of the global width b0) show the best improvement within this study. The investigation also reveals that a small texture pitch angle, αtex, further enhances tribological performance.
Keywords: textures; single dimple; full film lubrication; CFD textures; single dimple; full film lubrication; CFD
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Scharf, R.; Pusterhofer, M.; Gussmagg, J.; Grün, F. An Investigation into the Optimal Dimple Geometry in a Single-Dimple Sliding Contact. Machines 2024, 12, 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines12090622

AMA Style

Scharf R, Pusterhofer M, Gussmagg J, Grün F. An Investigation into the Optimal Dimple Geometry in a Single-Dimple Sliding Contact. Machines. 2024; 12(9):622. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines12090622

Chicago/Turabian Style

Scharf, Raphael, Michael Pusterhofer, Jakob Gussmagg, and Florian Grün. 2024. "An Investigation into the Optimal Dimple Geometry in a Single-Dimple Sliding Contact" Machines 12, no. 9: 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines12090622

APA Style

Scharf, R., Pusterhofer, M., Gussmagg, J., & Grün, F. (2024). An Investigation into the Optimal Dimple Geometry in a Single-Dimple Sliding Contact. Machines, 12(9), 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines12090622

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