K-Modulated Co Nanoparticles Trapped in La-Ga-O as Superior Catalysts for Higher Alcohols Synthesis from Syngas
1
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
2
Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
3
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, China
4
Key Laboratory of Function-oriented Porous Materials of Henan Province, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, China
5
Department of Material Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 11428 Stockholm, Sweden
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Catalysts 2019, 9(3), 218; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030218
Received: 11 February 2019 / Revised: 21 February 2019 / Accepted: 22 February 2019 / Published: 27 February 2019
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalysis by Metals on Perovskite-Type Oxides)
Owing to the outstanding catalytic performance for higher alcohol synthesis, Ga-Co catalysts have attracted much attention. In view of their unsatisfactory stability and alcohol selectivity, herein, K-modulated Co nanoparticles trapped in La-Ga-O catalysts were prepared by the reduction of La1−xKxCo0.65Ga0.35O3 perovskite precursor. Benefiting from the atomic dispersion of all the elements in the precursor, during the reduction of La1−xKxCo0.65Ga0.35O3, Co nanoparticles could be confined into the K-modified La-Ga-O composite oxides, and the confinement of La-Ga-O could improve the anti-sintering performance of Co nanoparticles. In addition, the addition of K modulated parts of La-Ga-O into La2O3, which ameliorated the anti-carbon deposition performance. Finally, the addition of K increased the dispersion of cobalt and provided more electron donors to metallic Co, resulting in a high activity and superior selectivity to higher alcohols. Benefiting from the above characteristics, the catalyst possesses excellent activity, good selectivity, and superior stability.
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Keywords:
perovskite-type oxide (PTO); cobalt; gallium; potassium; higher alcohols; syngas
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MDPI and ACS Style
Guo, S.; Liu, G.; Han, T.; Zhang, Z.; Liu, Y. K-Modulated Co Nanoparticles Trapped in La-Ga-O as Superior Catalysts for Higher Alcohols Synthesis from Syngas. Catalysts 2019, 9, 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030218
AMA Style
Guo S, Liu G, Han T, Zhang Z, Liu Y. K-Modulated Co Nanoparticles Trapped in La-Ga-O as Superior Catalysts for Higher Alcohols Synthesis from Syngas. Catalysts. 2019; 9(3):218. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030218
Chicago/Turabian StyleGuo, Shaoxia; Liu, Guilong; Han, Tong; Zhang, Ziyang; Liu, Yuan. 2019. "K-Modulated Co Nanoparticles Trapped in La-Ga-O as Superior Catalysts for Higher Alcohols Synthesis from Syngas" Catalysts 9, no. 3: 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030218
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