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Micromachines
Volume 12
Issue 3
10.3390/mi12030240
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Review

Two-Dimensional MoS2: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction

by
Hanwen Xu
1,2,
Jiawei Zhu
1,
Qianli Ma
1,
Jingjing Ma
1,
Huawei Bai
1,
Lei Chen
1,* and
Shichun Mu
1,2,*
1
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
2
Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology, Guangdong Laboratory, Xianhu Hydrogen Valley, Foshan 528200, China
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Micromachines 2021, 12(3), 240; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12030240
Submission received: 29 January 2021 / Revised: 14 February 2021 / Accepted: 21 February 2021 / Published: 27 February 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Oxygen/Hydrogen-Based Electrocatalysis and Devices)
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Abstract

Compared with three-dimensional (3D) and other materials, two-dimensional (2D) materials with unique properties such as high specific surface area, structurally adjustable band structure, and electromagnetic properties have attracted wide attention. In recent years, great progress has been made for 2D MoS2 in the field of electrocatalysis, and its exposed unsaturated edges are considered to be active sites of electrocatalytic reactions. In this review, we focus on the latest progress of 2D MoS2 in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that has not received much attention. First, the basic properties of 2D MoS2 and its advantages in the ORR are introduced. Then, the synthesis methods of 2D MoS2 are summarized, and specific strategies for optimizing the performance of 2D MoS2 in ORRs, and the challenges and opportunities faced are discussed. Finally, the future of the 2D MoS2-based ORR catalysts is explored.
Keywords: electrolysis; oxygen reduction reaction; 2D materials; catalyst; MoS2 electrolysis; oxygen reduction reaction; 2D materials; catalyst; MoS2

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MDPI and ACS Style

Xu, H.; Zhu, J.; Ma, Q.; Ma, J.; Bai, H.; Chen, L.; Mu, S. Two-Dimensional MoS2: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction. Micromachines 2021, 12, 240. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12030240

AMA Style

Xu H, Zhu J, Ma Q, Ma J, Bai H, Chen L, Mu S. Two-Dimensional MoS2: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction. Micromachines. 2021; 12(3):240. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12030240

Chicago/Turabian Style

Xu, Hanwen, Jiawei Zhu, Qianli Ma, Jingjing Ma, Huawei Bai, Lei Chen, and Shichun Mu. 2021. "Two-Dimensional MoS2: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction" Micromachines 12, no. 3: 240. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12030240

APA Style

Xu, H., Zhu, J., Ma, Q., Ma, J., Bai, H., Chen, L., & Mu, S. (2021). Two-Dimensional MoS2: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction. Micromachines, 12(3), 240. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12030240

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