Next Article in Journal
The Dynamic Bidirectional Causality Between Carbon Pricing and Green Technology Innovation in China: A Sub-Sample Time-Varying Approach
Previous Article in Journal
Multi-Stakeholder Risk Assessment of a Waterway Engineering Project During the Decision-Making Stage from the Perspective of Sustainability
Previous Article in Special Issue
Dynamical Downscaling of Daily Extreme Temperatures over China Using PRECIS Model
 
 
Search for Articles:
Title / Keyword
Author / Affiliation / Email
Journal
Article Type
 
 
Advanced Search
 
Section
Special Issue
Volume
Issue
Number
Page
 
Journals
Sustainability
Volume 17
Issue 12
10.3390/su17125369
sustainability-logo
Submit to this Journal Review for this Journal Propose a Special Issue
► Article Menu

Article Menu

share Share announcement Help format_quote Cite question_answer Discuss in SciProfiles
Retraction of Sustainability 2024, 16(3), 1135.
first_page
settings
Order Article Reprints
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Retraction

RETRACTED: Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1135

by
Yanjie Liu
1 and
Cheng Xiang
2,*
1
Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
2
College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sustainability 2025, 17(12), 5369; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125369
Submission received: 5 June 2025 / Accepted: 9 June 2025 / Published: 11 June 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Disaster Risk Management: Transformative and Resilient Practices)
Versions Notes
The journal retracts the article titled “A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives” [1], cited above.
Following publication, the authors contacted the Editorial Office regarding an overlap between the data and figures presented in this paper [1] and an unpublished PhD dissertation [2] produced by a different author, as well as an inaccuracy in a figure description.
Adhering to our standard procedure, the Editorial Office and Editorial Board conducted an investigation that confirmed a significant overlap of methods used, data, and figures between these two works [1,2], without appropriate acknowledgment or permission. Further evaluation also confirmed a significant inaccuracy in the description of Figure 6 and related data. As a result, the Editorial Board has decided to retract this paper as per MDPI’s retraction policy (https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30).
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of Sustainability.
All authors agreed to this retraction. Dr. Yanjie Liu assumes full responsibility for the overlaps and inaccuracies leading to this decision.

References

  1. Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. RETRACTED: A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1135. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  2. Wang, J. Research on Bridge Resilience Under Multi-Hazard of Earthquake and Blast Loads. Ph.D. Thesis, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, January 2022. [Google Scholar]
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. RETRACTED: Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1135. Sustainability 2025, 17, 5369. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125369

AMA Style

Liu Y, Xiang C. RETRACTED: Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1135. Sustainability. 2025; 17(12):5369. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125369

Chicago/Turabian Style

Liu, Yanjie, and Cheng Xiang. 2025. "RETRACTED: Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1135" Sustainability 17, no. 12: 5369. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125369

APA Style

Liu, Y., & Xiang, C. (2025). RETRACTED: Liu, Y.; Xiang, C. A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Bridge Resilience: Safety, Social, Environmental, and Economic Perspectives. Sustainability 2024, 16, 1135. Sustainability, 17(12), 5369. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125369

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop