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World Electric Vehicle Journal is published by MDPI from Volume 9 issue 1 (2018). Previous articles were published by The World Electric Vehicle Association (WEVA) and its member the European Association for e-Mobility (AVERE), the Electric Drive Transportation Association (EDTA), and the Electric Vehicle Association of Asia Pacific (EVAAP). They are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with AVERE.
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Article

Comparative Study of a Passive Hybrid Energy Storage System Using Lithium Ion Battery and Ultracapacitor

1
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI, 48128 USA
2
Chrysler Group, LLC, Auburn Hills, MI, 48326 USA
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
World Electr. Veh. J. 2012, 5(1), 83-90; https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj5010083
Published: 30 March 2012

Abstract

In this paper, scaled-down mathematical models, simulations, and experimental studies have been conducted to show the power sharing between battery and ultra-capacitor in a passive Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) using lithium ion battery and ultracapacitor. Detailed comparisons between a battery-only ESS and a passive HESS in terms of power capability, discharging time, and efficiency have been studied to investigate the advantages of passive HESS. Finally, we compare a passive HESS with an active HESS for Electric Vehicle (EV) and Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) applications, and the advantages of the passive HESS over active HESS are explained.
Keywords: passive hybrid energy storage systems (HESS); battery, ultra-capacitor passive hybrid energy storage systems (HESS); battery, ultra-capacitor

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Chuan, Y.; Mi, C.; Zhang, M. Comparative Study of a Passive Hybrid Energy Storage System Using Lithium Ion Battery and Ultracapacitor. World Electr. Veh. J. 2012, 5, 83-90. https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj5010083

AMA Style

Chuan Y, Mi C, Zhang M. Comparative Study of a Passive Hybrid Energy Storage System Using Lithium Ion Battery and Ultracapacitor. World Electric Vehicle Journal. 2012; 5(1):83-90. https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj5010083

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chuan, Yu, Chris Mi, and Mengyang Zhang. 2012. "Comparative Study of a Passive Hybrid Energy Storage System Using Lithium Ion Battery and Ultracapacitor" World Electric Vehicle Journal 5, no. 1: 83-90. https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj5010083

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