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10.3390/ma15103602
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Review

Nanoparticles of Bioactive Metals/Metal Oxides and Their Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Drugs for Biomedical Applications

by
Tatyana Shabatina
1,2,*,
Olga Vernaya
1,
Aleksei Shumilkin
1,
Alexander Semenov
1,3 and
Mikhail Melnikov
1
1
Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia
2
Department of Natural Sciences, N.E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow 105005, Russia
3
Department of Biology, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Materials 2022, 15(10), 3602; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15103602
Submission received: 5 April 2022 / Revised: 15 May 2022 / Accepted: 16 May 2022 / Published: 18 May 2022
(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
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Abstract

The increasing appearance of new strains of microorganisms resistant to the action of existing antibiotics is a modern problem that requires urgent decision. A promising potential solution is the use of nanoparticles of bioactive metals and their oxides as new antibacterial agents, since they are capable of affecting pathogenic microorganisms by mechanisms different from the mechanisms of action of antibiotics. Inorganic nanoparticles possess a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity. These particles can be easily conjugated with drug molecules and become carriers in targeted drug-delivery systems. This paper discusses the benefits and prospects of the application of nanoparticles from metals and metal oxides and their nanocomposites with antibacterial drugs.
Keywords: nanometals; metal oxides nanoparticles; antibiotics; resistant bacteria strains; hybrid nanocomposites; antibacterial activity nanometals; metal oxides nanoparticles; antibiotics; resistant bacteria strains; hybrid nanocomposites; antibacterial activity

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Shabatina, T.; Vernaya, O.; Shumilkin, A.; Semenov, A.; Melnikov, M. Nanoparticles of Bioactive Metals/Metal Oxides and Their Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Drugs for Biomedical Applications. Materials 2022, 15, 3602. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15103602

AMA Style

Shabatina T, Vernaya O, Shumilkin A, Semenov A, Melnikov M. Nanoparticles of Bioactive Metals/Metal Oxides and Their Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Drugs for Biomedical Applications. Materials. 2022; 15(10):3602. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15103602

Chicago/Turabian Style

Shabatina, Tatyana, Olga Vernaya, Aleksei Shumilkin, Alexander Semenov, and Mikhail Melnikov. 2022. "Nanoparticles of Bioactive Metals/Metal Oxides and Their Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Drugs for Biomedical Applications" Materials 15, no. 10: 3602. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15103602

APA Style

Shabatina, T., Vernaya, O., Shumilkin, A., Semenov, A., & Melnikov, M. (2022). Nanoparticles of Bioactive Metals/Metal Oxides and Their Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Drugs for Biomedical Applications. Materials, 15(10), 3602. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15103602

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