On the Assessment of Surface Quality and Productivity Aspects in Precision Hard Turning of AISI 4340 Steel Alloy: Relative Performance of Wiper vs. Conventional Inserts
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental Work
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Generated Surface Roughness of AISI 4340 Steel Alloy: Wiper vs. Conventional Inserts
3.2. Statistical Analysis
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Element | Ni | Cr | Mn | Mo | C | Si | V | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.50 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.12 | 0.09 | Balance |
Factor | Condition | Unit |
---|---|---|
Workpiece material | AISI 4340 alloy steel | – |
Inserts | Wiper and conventional | – |
Cooling | Flood | – |
Cutting speed (Vc) | 75, 100, 125, 150 | [m/min] |
Feed rate (f) | 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 | [mm/rev] |
Depth of cut (ap) | 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25 | [mm] |
Feed Rate mm/rev | Cutting Speed m/min | Depth of Cut mm | Surface Roughness, Ra µm | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wiper Insert | Conventional Insert | ||||||||
Measured | Predicted | Error % | Measured | Predicted | Error % | ||||
1 | 0.065 | 100 | 0.25 | 0.347 | 0.348 | −0.29 | 1.076 | 1.017 | 5.46 |
2 | 0.075 | 100 | 0.16 | 0.297 | 0.333 | −12.16 | 0.935 | 0.989 | −5.75 |
3 | 0.060 | 125 | 0.15 | 0.406 | 0.393 | 3.32 | 1.002 | 0.816 | 18.56 |
4 | 0.120 | 130 | 0.12 | 0.565 | 0.538 | 4.78 | 1.424 | 1.214 | 14.77 |
5 | 0.085 | 150 | 0.24 | 0.434 | 0.501 | −15.32 | 0.912 | 0.966 | −5.91 |
Average of absolute error % | 7.17 | 10.09 |
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Abbas, A.T.; El Rayes, M.M.; Luqman, M.; Naeim, N.; Hegab, H.; Elkaseer, A. On the Assessment of Surface Quality and Productivity Aspects in Precision Hard Turning of AISI 4340 Steel Alloy: Relative Performance of Wiper vs. Conventional Inserts. Materials 2020, 13, 2036. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13092036
Abbas AT, El Rayes MM, Luqman M, Naeim N, Hegab H, Elkaseer A. On the Assessment of Surface Quality and Productivity Aspects in Precision Hard Turning of AISI 4340 Steel Alloy: Relative Performance of Wiper vs. Conventional Inserts. Materials. 2020; 13(9):2036. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13092036
Chicago/Turabian StyleAbbas, Adel T., Magdy M. El Rayes, Monis Luqman, Noha Naeim, Hussien Hegab, and Ahmed Elkaseer. 2020. "On the Assessment of Surface Quality and Productivity Aspects in Precision Hard Turning of AISI 4340 Steel Alloy: Relative Performance of Wiper vs. Conventional Inserts" Materials 13, no. 9: 2036. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13092036