Fracture and Fatigue of Titanium Narrow Dental Implants: New Trends in Order to Improve the Mechanical Response
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Experimental Results and Discussion
3. Materials and Methods
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
FSEM | Field-emission scanning electron microscope |
HVN | Hardness Vickers number |
NDI | Narrow dental implants |
Ra | Average surface roughness (µm) |
SEM | Scanning electron microscope |
cp-Ti | Commercially pure titanium |
σ0.2 | Yield stress (MPa) |
σmax | Maximum strength (MPa) |
ε | Strain to fracture (%) |
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Implant | σmax (MPa) | σ0.2 (MPa) | ε (%) | HVN | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
cp-Ti (grade4) | JDE | 460 (37) | 357 (23) | 17 (4) | 104 (12) |
Ti-15%Zr | Roxolid | 877 (24) | 678 (20) | 22 (4) | 199 (15) |
Ti strained 12% | Vega | 1100 (35) | 740 (23) | 8 (2) | 380 (23) |
Group | Group 1 Cp-Ti Grade 4 | Group 2 Ti Alloyed with 15%Zr | Group 3 Cp-Ti Grade 4 Hardened by 12% Cold-Working |
---|---|---|---|
Implant type | JDE (Ø 3.2 mm, h 8 mm) (JDental, Modena, Italy) | Bone level Roxolid (Ø 3.3 mm, h 8 mm) (Straumann AGR, Basel, Switzerland) | Bone level Vega (Ø 3.5 mm, h 8mm) (Klockner, Spain) |
Connection type | Conical internal | Cross-fit internal | Hexagon internal |
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Velasco-Ortega, E.; Flichy-Fernández, A.; Punset, M.; Jiménez-Guerra, A.; Manero, J.M.; Gil, J. Fracture and Fatigue of Titanium Narrow Dental Implants: New Trends in Order to Improve the Mechanical Response. Materials 2019, 12, 3728. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728
Velasco-Ortega E, Flichy-Fernández A, Punset M, Jiménez-Guerra A, Manero JM, Gil J. Fracture and Fatigue of Titanium Narrow Dental Implants: New Trends in Order to Improve the Mechanical Response. Materials. 2019; 12(22):3728. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728
Chicago/Turabian StyleVelasco-Ortega, Eugenio, Antonio Flichy-Fernández, Miquel Punset, Alvaro Jiménez-Guerra, José María Manero, and Javier Gil. 2019. "Fracture and Fatigue of Titanium Narrow Dental Implants: New Trends in Order to Improve the Mechanical Response" Materials 12, no. 22: 3728. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728
APA StyleVelasco-Ortega, E., Flichy-Fernández, A., Punset, M., Jiménez-Guerra, A., Manero, J. M., & Gil, J. (2019). Fracture and Fatigue of Titanium Narrow Dental Implants: New Trends in Order to Improve the Mechanical Response. Materials, 12(22), 3728. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728