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Article

Space Vector Modulation Methods with Modified Zero Vector Distribution for Electrical Vehicle Drives with Six-Phase Induction Motor Operating Under Direct Field-Oriented Control

Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 19 Smoluchowskiego St., 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland
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Energies 2025, 18(12), 3122; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18123122
Submission received: 11 May 2025 / Revised: 1 June 2025 / Accepted: 11 June 2025 / Published: 13 June 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drive System and Control Strategy of Electric Vehicle)

Abstract

This paper presents a Space Vector Modulation (SVM) method with a novel zero vector distribution system for electrical vehicle drives with a six-phase induction motor working under the Direct Field-Oriented Control (DFOC) method. Different SVM methods are described and compared, and a new approach with long vectors only and a special zero vector distribution, that compensates for the third harmonic component is proposed. The DFOC method is described and the influence of the applied modulation method on six-phase motor currents is shown. Results of our experimental studies on the DFOC method are presented and discussed. The proposed modulation method for a six-phase Voltage Source Inverter can be applied in fault-tolerant electrical vehicles.
Keywords: 6-phase squirrel-cage induction motor; direct field-oriented control; space vector modulation methods; experimental studies 6-phase squirrel-cage induction motor; direct field-oriented control; space vector modulation methods; experimental studies

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MDPI and ACS Style

Tarchała, G.; Listwan, J. Space Vector Modulation Methods with Modified Zero Vector Distribution for Electrical Vehicle Drives with Six-Phase Induction Motor Operating Under Direct Field-Oriented Control. Energies 2025, 18, 3122. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18123122

AMA Style

Tarchała G, Listwan J. Space Vector Modulation Methods with Modified Zero Vector Distribution for Electrical Vehicle Drives with Six-Phase Induction Motor Operating Under Direct Field-Oriented Control. Energies. 2025; 18(12):3122. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18123122

Chicago/Turabian Style

Tarchała, Grzegorz, and Jacek Listwan. 2025. "Space Vector Modulation Methods with Modified Zero Vector Distribution for Electrical Vehicle Drives with Six-Phase Induction Motor Operating Under Direct Field-Oriented Control" Energies 18, no. 12: 3122. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18123122

APA Style

Tarchała, G., & Listwan, J. (2025). Space Vector Modulation Methods with Modified Zero Vector Distribution for Electrical Vehicle Drives with Six-Phase Induction Motor Operating Under Direct Field-Oriented Control. Energies, 18(12), 3122. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18123122

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