Next Article in Journal
Development of Four-Channel Buck-Type LED Driver with Automatic Current Sharing
Next Article in Special Issue
How to Reach the New Green Deal Targets: Analysing the Necessary Burden Sharing within the EU Using a Multi-Model Approach
Previous Article in Journal
New Methods for Assessing Sustainability of Wood-Burning Energy Facilities: Combining Historical and Spatial Approaches
Previous Article in Special Issue
Automated Scheduling Approach under Smart Contract for Remote Wind Farms with Power-to-Gas Systems in Multiple Energy Markets
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Article

The Role of BECCS in Achieving Climate Neutrality in the European Union

1
National Centre for Emissions Management (KOBiZE), Chmielna 132/134, 00-805 Warsaw, Poland
2
Institute of Environmental Protection—National Research Institute (IEP-NRI), Krucza 5/11D, 00-548 Warsaw, Poland
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2021, 14(23), 7842; https://doi.org/10.3390/en14237842
Submission received: 8 October 2021 / Revised: 16 November 2021 / Accepted: 19 November 2021 / Published: 23 November 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Systems Analysis and Modelling towards Decarbonisation)

Abstract

The achievement of climate neutrality in the European Union by 2050 will not be possible solely through a reduction in fossil fuels and the development of energy generation from renewable sources. Large-scale implementation of various technologies is necessary, including bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS), carbon capture and storage (CCS), and carbon capture and utilisation (CCU), as well as industrial electrification, the use of hydrogen, the expansion of electromobility, low-emission agricultural practices, and afforestation. This research is devoted to an analysis of BECCS as a negative emissions technology (NET) and the assessment of its implementation impact upon the possibility of achieving climate neutrality in the EU. The modelling approach utilises tools developed within the LIFE Climate CAKE PL project and includes the MEESA energy model and the d-PLACE CGE economic model. This article identifies the scope of the required investment in generation capacity and the amount of electricity production from BECCS necessary to meet the greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets in the EU, examining the technology’s impact on the overall system costs and marginal abatement costs (MACs). The modelling results confirm the key role of BECCS technology in achieving EU climate goals by 2050.
Keywords: BECCS; CCS; biomass; climate neutrality; greenhouse gas; emission; abatement cost; EU climate/energy policy; Fit for 55; European Union BECCS; CCS; biomass; climate neutrality; greenhouse gas; emission; abatement cost; EU climate/energy policy; Fit for 55; European Union

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Tatarewicz, I.; Lewarski, M.; Skwierz, S.; Krupin, V.; Jeszke, R.; Pyrka, M.; Szczepański, K.; Sekuła, M. The Role of BECCS in Achieving Climate Neutrality in the European Union. Energies 2021, 14, 7842. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14237842

AMA Style

Tatarewicz I, Lewarski M, Skwierz S, Krupin V, Jeszke R, Pyrka M, Szczepański K, Sekuła M. The Role of BECCS in Achieving Climate Neutrality in the European Union. Energies. 2021; 14(23):7842. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14237842

Chicago/Turabian Style

Tatarewicz, Igor, Michał Lewarski, Sławomir Skwierz, Vitaliy Krupin, Robert Jeszke, Maciej Pyrka, Krystian Szczepański, and Monika Sekuła. 2021. "The Role of BECCS in Achieving Climate Neutrality in the European Union" Energies 14, no. 23: 7842. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14237842

APA Style

Tatarewicz, I., Lewarski, M., Skwierz, S., Krupin, V., Jeszke, R., Pyrka, M., Szczepański, K., & Sekuła, M. (2021). The Role of BECCS in Achieving Climate Neutrality in the European Union. Energies, 14(23), 7842. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14237842

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop