Concepts et Évidences de l’importance de la Fréquence Cardiaque de Repos dans la Prévention et la Prise en Charge des Maladies Cardiovasculaires
Abstract
Introduction
Evidences épidémiologiques
- Fréquence cardiaque de repos élevée, facteur de risque cardiovasculaire indépendant chez le patient coronarien
- Fréquence cardiaque de repos élevée, facteur de risque cardiovasculaire indépendant chez les patients diabétiques
- Fréquence cardiaque de repos élevée, facteur de risque cardiovasculaire indépendant chez les patients hypertendus
- Fréquence cardiaque de repos élevée: facteur de risque cardiovasculaire chez les patients âgés
- Fréquence cardiaque élevée: facteur de risque cardiovasculaire indépendant dans la population normale
Mécanismes physiopathologiques
- Fréquence cardiaque de repos et équilibre ischémique myocardique
- Fréquence cardiaque de repos et insuffisance cardiaque
- Effets oxydatifs, athérogenèse et apoptose
Réduction de la fréquence cardiaque de repos dans la pratique clinique
- Population générale
- –
- pratiquer régulièrement une activité physique,
- –
- éviter les situations de stress psychologique,
- –
- diminuer l’exposition à des substances stimulantes.
- Patients avec angine de poitrine
- Patients avec insuffisance cardiaque congestive
- Patients coronariens à risque
- –
- Mortalité cardiovasculaire de 34% (p = 0,004)
- –
- Recours à la revascularisation coronaire de 38% (p = 0,04)
- –
- Risque d’infarctus du myocarde fatal ou non de 46% (p = 0,007)
- –
- Hospitalisation pour insuffisance cardiaque de 53% (p = 0,0001)
- Patients hypertendus
Conclusion
Funding
References
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Cook, S.; Hess, O.M.; Lerch, R.; Lüscher, T.; Mach, F. Concepts et Évidences de l’importance de la Fréquence Cardiaque de Repos dans la Prévention et la Prise en Charge des Maladies Cardiovasculaires. Cardiovasc. Med. 2010, 13, 265. https://doi.org/10.4414/cvm.2010.01525
Cook S, Hess OM, Lerch R, Lüscher T, Mach F. Concepts et Évidences de l’importance de la Fréquence Cardiaque de Repos dans la Prévention et la Prise en Charge des Maladies Cardiovasculaires. Cardiovascular Medicine. 2010; 13(9):265. https://doi.org/10.4414/cvm.2010.01525
Chicago/Turabian StyleCook, Stéphane, Otto M. Hess, René Lerch, Thomas Lüscher, and François Mach. 2010. "Concepts et Évidences de l’importance de la Fréquence Cardiaque de Repos dans la Prévention et la Prise en Charge des Maladies Cardiovasculaires" Cardiovascular Medicine 13, no. 9: 265. https://doi.org/10.4414/cvm.2010.01525
APA StyleCook, S., Hess, O. M., Lerch, R., Lüscher, T., & Mach, F. (2010). Concepts et Évidences de l’importance de la Fréquence Cardiaque de Repos dans la Prévention et la Prise en Charge des Maladies Cardiovasculaires. Cardiovascular Medicine, 13(9), 265. https://doi.org/10.4414/cvm.2010.01525