Relationship between Kinesiophobia and Mobility, Impact of the Disease, and Fear of Falling in Women with and without Fibromyalgia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participants
2.2. Procedure
2.3. Outcomes
- (a)
- Impact of the disease, kinesiophobia, and fear of falling.
- (b)
- Physical Fitness Tests
2.4. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Variable | Women with FM (n = 25) Mean (SD) | Apparently Healthy Women (n = 26) Mean (SD) | Value of Contrast | p-Value | Effect Size | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 56.36 (8.39) | 54.69 (6.78) | −0.293 | 0.770 | −0.041 | |
Height (cm) | 160.04 (7.02) | 160.12 (6.92) | −0.661 | 0.509 | −0.093 | |
Weight (Kg) | 68.64 (12.22) | 62.99 (8.18) | −1.630 | 0.103 | −0.228 | |
BMI (Kg/m2) | 26.79 (4.48) | 24.72 (3.95) | −1.592 | 0.111 | −0.222 | |
Number of falls in the last year | 1.52 (2.24) | 0.42 (0.76) | −2.131 | 0.033 | −0.298 | |
FIQR | 51.45 (17.71) | N.A. | ||||
TSK-11 | 25.68 (6.54) | 20.54 (6.20) | −2.394 | 0.017 | −0.335 | |
FES-I | 28.22 (7.55) | 18.88 (4.75) | −4.779 | <0.001 | −0.669 | |
TUG (s) | 6.42 (0.84) | 5.92 (0.74) | −2.196 | 0.028 | −0.308 | |
10-Step stair ascent (s) | 4.72 (1.04) | 3.83 (0.68) | −3.241 | 0.001 | −0.454 | |
Handgrip strength (Kg) | L | 23.03 (4.48) | 24.32 (3.86) | −0.914 | 0.361 | −0.128 |
R | 24.52 (4.69) | 25.99 (3.89) | −1.159 | 0.246 | −0.162 |
Variable | FIQR | FES-I | TUG | 10-Step Stair Ascent | Handgrip Strength | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group | L | R | ||||||
TSK-11 | Women with FM | Correlation coefficient | 0.458 | 0.543 | 0.441 | 0.470 | −0.265 | −0.178 |
p-value | 0.028 | 0.005 | 0.027 | 0.018 | 0.201 | 0.395 | ||
Apparently healthy women | Correlation coefficient | N.A. | 0.122 | 0.310 | 0.283 | 0.183 | 0.045 | |
p-value | N.A. | 0.572 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.393 | 0.836 |
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Leon-Llamas, J.L.; Murillo-Garcia, A.; Villafaina, S.; Domínguez-Muñoz, F.J.; Morenas, J.; Gusi, N. Relationship between Kinesiophobia and Mobility, Impact of the Disease, and Fear of Falling in Women with and without Fibromyalgia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 8257. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148257
Leon-Llamas JL, Murillo-Garcia A, Villafaina S, Domínguez-Muñoz FJ, Morenas J, Gusi N. Relationship between Kinesiophobia and Mobility, Impact of the Disease, and Fear of Falling in Women with and without Fibromyalgia: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(14):8257. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148257
Chicago/Turabian StyleLeon-Llamas, Juan Luis, Alvaro Murillo-Garcia, Santos Villafaina, Francisco Javier Domínguez-Muñoz, Jesús Morenas, and Narcis Gusi. 2022. "Relationship between Kinesiophobia and Mobility, Impact of the Disease, and Fear of Falling in Women with and without Fibromyalgia: A Cross-Sectional Study" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 14: 8257. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148257