The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators

Dawood, Tammam Zuhair; Stepanov, Mikhail Sergeevich; Kudashkin, Matvey; Shaimardanova, Arina; Lapko, Petr

doi:10.3390/s24010046

Open AccessArticle

The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators

by

Tammam Zuhair Dawood

^1,2,*

,

Mikhail Sergeevich Stepanov

¹,

Matvey Kudashkin

¹,

Arina Shaimardanova

¹ and

Petr Lapko

¹

Faculty of Communication Networks and Systems, Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics, 8A, Aviamotornaya Str., 111024 Moscow, Russia

²

Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Tishreen University, Latakia P.O. Box 2237, Syria

^*

Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Sensors 2024, 24(1), 46; https://doi.org/10.3390/s24010046

Submission received: 21 October 2023 / Revised: 11 December 2023 / Accepted: 20 December 2023 / Published: 21 December 2023

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies of Highly Efficient Telecommunication Systems and Devices)

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Abstract

The use of wireless sensor networks and the Internet of Things has increased dramatically in the last decade. The sensors measure the required parameters and send them to the data processing centers using one of the various wireless transmission technologies (often using cellular infrastructure) to make the appropriate decision. Files containing measurement information can arrive in bursts simultaneously, which is a critical issue to be aware of. The purpose of this work is to develop and analyze a model to evaluate the effectiveness of an LTE (Long-Term Evolution) cell in serving requests from NB-IoT (Narrowband Internet of things) devices when these requests are received in bursts rather than individually. In the article, the common uses of the Internet of Things in our modern era were discussed, the NB-IoT technology was paid attention to, and a mathematical model to evaluate the performance of an LTE cell in the case of impulsive arrivals of NB-IoT requests was built. Finally, the computational algorithm and numerical evaluation were introduced.

Keywords: NB-IoT; LTE; LPWAN; licensed spectrum; recursive algorithms; mathematical modeling

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MDPI and ACS Style

Dawood, T.Z.; Stepanov, M.S.; Kudashkin, M.; Shaimardanova, A.; Lapko, P. The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators. Sensors 2024, 24, 46. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24010046

AMA Style

Dawood TZ, Stepanov MS, Kudashkin M, Shaimardanova A, Lapko P. The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators. Sensors. 2024; 24(1):46. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24010046

Chicago/Turabian Style

Dawood, Tammam Zuhair, Mikhail Sergeevich Stepanov, Matvey Kudashkin, Arina Shaimardanova, and Petr Lapko. 2024. "The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators" Sensors 24, no. 1: 46. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24010046

APA Style

Dawood, T. Z., Stepanov, M. S., Kudashkin, M., Shaimardanova, A., & Lapko, P. (2024). The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators. Sensors, 24(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24010046

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

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The Impact of Impulsive Traffic on Cellular Internet of Things Network Performance Indicators

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