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Volume 22
Issue 2
10.3390/s22020678
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Article

Digital Twins in the Practice of High-Energy Physics Experiments: A Gas System for the Multipurpose Detector

by
Patryk Chaber
1,
Paweł D. Domański
1,
Daniel Dąbrowski
2,
Maciej Ławryńczuk
1,*,
Robert Nebeluk
1,
Sebastian Plamowski
1 and
Krzysztof Zarzycki
1
1
Institute of Control and Computation Engineering, Faculty of Electronics and Information Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Nowowiejska 15/19, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
2
The Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sensors 2022, 22(2), 678; https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020678
Submission received: 22 November 2021 / Revised: 4 January 2022 / Accepted: 12 January 2022 / Published: 16 January 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Electronics, Signal Processing and Control Applied in Sensors and Systems)
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Abstract

The digital twins technology delivers a new degree of freedom into system implementation and maintenance practice. Using this approach, a technological system can be efficiently modeled and simulated. Furthermore, such a twin offline system can be efficiently used to investigate real system issues and improvement opportunities, e.g., improvement of the existing control system or development of a new one. This work describes the development of a control system using the digital twins methodology for a gas system delivering a specific mixture of gases to the time-of-flight (ToF) multipurpose detector (MPD) used during high-energy physics experiments in the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna, Russia). The gas system digital twin was built using a test stand and further extended into target full-scale installation planned to be built in the near future. Therefore, conducted simulations are used to validate the existing system and to allow validation of the planned new system. Moreover, the gas system digital twin enables testing of new control opportunities, improving the operation of the target gas system.
Keywords: digital twins; Simscape; multipurpose detector; gas system; time-of-flight detector; gas mixing digital twins; Simscape; multipurpose detector; gas system; time-of-flight detector; gas mixing

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MDPI and ACS Style

Chaber, P.; Domański, P.D.; Dąbrowski, D.; Ławryńczuk, M.; Nebeluk, R.; Plamowski, S.; Zarzycki, K. Digital Twins in the Practice of High-Energy Physics Experiments: A Gas System for the Multipurpose Detector. Sensors 2022, 22, 678. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020678

AMA Style

Chaber P, Domański PD, Dąbrowski D, Ławryńczuk M, Nebeluk R, Plamowski S, Zarzycki K. Digital Twins in the Practice of High-Energy Physics Experiments: A Gas System for the Multipurpose Detector. Sensors. 2022; 22(2):678. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020678

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chaber, Patryk, Paweł D. Domański, Daniel Dąbrowski, Maciej Ławryńczuk, Robert Nebeluk, Sebastian Plamowski, and Krzysztof Zarzycki. 2022. "Digital Twins in the Practice of High-Energy Physics Experiments: A Gas System for the Multipurpose Detector" Sensors 22, no. 2: 678. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020678

APA Style

Chaber, P., Domański, P. D., Dąbrowski, D., Ławryńczuk, M., Nebeluk, R., Plamowski, S., & Zarzycki, K. (2022). Digital Twins in the Practice of High-Energy Physics Experiments: A Gas System for the Multipurpose Detector. Sensors, 22(2), 678. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020678

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