RETRACTED: Atiq et al. Vitamin E Analog Trolox Attenuates MPTP-Induced Parkinson’s Disease in Mice, Mitigating Oxidative Stress, Neuroinflammation, and Motor Impairment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 9942
References
- Atiq, A.; Lee, H.J.; Khan, A.; Kang, M.H.; Rehman, I.U.; Ahmad, R.; Tahir, M.; Ali, J.; Choe, K.; Park, J.S.; et al. RETRACTED: Vitamin E Analog Trolox Attenuates MPTP-Induced Parkinson’s Disease in Mice, Mitigating Oxidative Stress, Neuroinflammation, and Motor Impairment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 9942. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Scilit] [PubMed]
- Park, J.S.; Ahmad, R.; Choe, K.; Kang, M.H.; Park, T.J.; Kim, M.O. Immunization Effects of a Novel α-Synuclein-Based Peptide Epitope Vaccine in Parkinson’s Disease-Associated Pathology. Vaccines 2023, 11, 1820. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Scilit] [PubMed]
- Park, J.S.; Choe, K.; Lee, H.J.; Park, T.J.; Kim, M.K. Neuroprotective effects of osmotin in Parkinson’s disease-associated pathology via the AdipoR1/MAPK/AMPK/mTOR signaling pathways. J. Biomed. Sci. 2023, 30, 66. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Scilit] [PubMed]
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. |
© 2026 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.
Share and Cite
Atiq, A.; Lee, H.J.; Khan, A.; Kang, M.H.; Rehman, I.U.; Ahmad, R.; Tahir, M.; Ali, J.; Choe, K.; Park, J.S.; et al. RETRACTED: Atiq et al. Vitamin E Analog Trolox Attenuates MPTP-Induced Parkinson’s Disease in Mice, Mitigating Oxidative Stress, Neuroinflammation, and Motor Impairment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 9942. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2026, 27, 8268. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms27188268
Atiq A, Lee HJ, Khan A, Kang MH, Rehman IU, Ahmad R, Tahir M, Ali J, Choe K, Park JS, et al. RETRACTED: Atiq et al. Vitamin E Analog Trolox Attenuates MPTP-Induced Parkinson’s Disease in Mice, Mitigating Oxidative Stress, Neuroinflammation, and Motor Impairment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 9942. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2026; 27(18):8268. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms27188268
Chicago/Turabian StyleAtiq, Abubakar, Hyeon Jin Lee, Amjad Khan, Min Hwa Kang, Inayat Ur Rehman, Riaz Ahmad, Muhammad Tahir, Jawad Ali, Kyonghwan Choe, Jun Sung Park, and et al. 2026. "RETRACTED: Atiq et al. Vitamin E Analog Trolox Attenuates MPTP-Induced Parkinson’s Disease in Mice, Mitigating Oxidative Stress, Neuroinflammation, and Motor Impairment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 9942" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 27, no. 18: 8268. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms27188268
APA StyleAtiq, A., Lee, H. J., Khan, A., Kang, M. H., Rehman, I. U., Ahmad, R., Tahir, M., Ali, J., Choe, K., Park, J. S., & Kim, M. O. (2026). RETRACTED: Atiq et al. Vitamin E Analog Trolox Attenuates MPTP-Induced Parkinson’s Disease in Mice, Mitigating Oxidative Stress, Neuroinflammation, and Motor Impairment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 9942. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 27(18), 8268. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms27188268

