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3,565 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,725 Views
28 Pages

This research proposes an efficient technique for reliability-based topology optimization (RBTO), which deals with uncertainty and employs proportional topology optimization (PTO) to achieve the optimal reliability structure. The recent technique, ca...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,021 Views
9 Pages

Topological Nanophotonic Wavelength Router Based on Topology Optimization

  • Hongyi Yuan,
  • Zhouhui Liu,
  • Maoliang Wei,
  • Hongtao Lin,
  • Xiaoyong Hu and
  • Cuicui Lu

30 November 2021

The topological nanophotonic wavelength router, which can steer light with different wavelength signals into different topological channels, plays a key role in optical information processing. However, no effective method has been found to realize su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,801 Views
16 Pages

Topology Optimization of Passive Cell Traps

  • Zhiqi Wang,
  • Yuchen Guo,
  • Eddie Wadbro and
  • Zhenyu Liu

This paper discusses a flexible design method of cell traps based on the topology optimization of fluidic flows. Being different from the traditional method, this method obtains the periodic layout of the cell traps according to the cell trapping req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,235 Views
13 Pages

Topology Optimization Based on SA-BESO

  • Liping Chen,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Qiliang Zhang

4 April 2023

Bidirectional asymptotic structure methods have long been used to solve topological optimization problems, but are prone to being stuck in local optimal solutions. To solve this problem, this paper proposed a topology optimization method based on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,295 Views
21 Pages

Topology Optimization of Continuum Structures Based on Binary Hunter-Prey Optimization Algorithm

  • Zhuanzhe Zhao,
  • Yujian Rui,
  • Yongming Liu,
  • Zhibo Liu and
  • Zhijian Tu

19 May 2023

According to BESO’s principle of binarizing continuous design variables and the excellent performance of the standard HPO algorithm in terms of solving continuous optimization problems, a discrete binary Hunter-prey optimization algorithm is in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,171 Views
20 Pages

Topology Optimization Considering Porosity Defects in Metal Additive Manufacturing

  • Shuangyuan Cao,
  • Hanbin Wang,
  • Xiao Lu,
  • Jianbin Tong and
  • Zhongqi Sheng

16 June 2021

In this paper, considering the porosity defects of Additive Manufacturing (AM), a level set topology optimization method for AM with porosity constraints is proposed. The concept of topological sensitivity is used to formulate a global porosity const...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,020 Views
17 Pages

2 August 2023

This paper presents a novel design methodology that validates and utilizes the results of topology optimization as the final product shape. The proposed methodology aims to streamline the design process by eliminating the need for remodeling and mini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,438 Views
25 Pages

22 April 2021

As is known to all, the incapacity to nucleate holes automatically in the design domain is one of the main issues of the classical level set topology optimization method. To solve the issue of hole nucleation, this paper employs the bi-directional ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,405 Views
26 Pages

OptiNET—Automatic Network Topology Optimization

  • Andreas Maniatopoulos,
  • Paraskevi Alvanaki and
  • Nikolaos Mitianoudis

27 August 2022

The recent boom of artificial Neural Networks (NN) has shown that NN can provide viable solutions to a variety of problems. However, their complexity and the lack of efficient interpretation of NN architectures (commonly considered black box techniqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,415 Views
17 Pages

15 August 2024

Topology optimization focuses on the conceptual design of structures, characterized by a large optimization space and a significant impact on structural performance, and has been widely applied in industrial fields such as aviation and aerospace. How...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,901 Views
14 Pages

Generalized Optimality Criteria Method for Topology Optimization

  • Nam H. Kim,
  • Ting Dong,
  • David Weinberg and
  • Jonas Dalidd

2 April 2021

In this article, a generalized optimality criteria method is proposed for topology optimization with arbitrary objective function and multiple inequality constraints. This algorithm uses sensitivity information to update both the Lagrange multipliers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,855 Views
24 Pages

29 June 2020

Topology and Parametric Optimization are two of the most implemented material optimization approaches. However, it is not clear in the literature which optimization procedure, or possible combination of them, can lead to the best results based on mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
15,861 Views
21 Pages

5 February 2021

The weight optimization of a structure can be conducted by using fewer and downsized components, applying lighter materials in production, and removing unwanted material. Topology optimization (TO) is one of the most implemented material removal proc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
12,272 Views
24 Pages

Topology Optimization: A Review for Structural Designs Under Statics Problems

  • Tianshu Tang,
  • Leijia Wang,
  • Mingqiao Zhu,
  • Huzhi Zhang,
  • Jiarui Dong,
  • Wenhui Yue and
  • Hui Xia

6 December 2024

Topology optimization is a powerful structural design method that determines the optimal configuration by distributing materials efficiently within a given design domain while satisfying specified load, performance, and volume constraints. Unlike siz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,568 Views
17 Pages

30 April 2024

Conventional cooling channels used in die casting molds exhibit significant drawbacks, resulting in extended cooling times for cast parts. Issues such as the formation of dirt, limescale, and corrosion substantially diminish the thermal efficiency of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,548 Views
14 Pages

Density variables based on nodal or Gaussian points are naturally incorporated in meshless topology optimization approaches, pursuing distinct topological layouts with solid and void solutions. However, engineering applications have been hampered by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,995 Views
18 Pages

15 November 2022

Needs and demands of contemporary engineering stimulate continuous and intensive development of design methods. Topology optimization is a modern approach which has been successfully implemented in a daily engineering design practice. Decades of prog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,321 Views
39 Pages

Stochastic Triad Topology Based Particle Swarm Optimization for Global Numerical Optimization

  • Qiang Yang,
  • Yu-Wei Bian,
  • Xu-Dong Gao,
  • Dong-Dong Xu,
  • Zhen-Yu Lu,
  • Sang-Woon Jeon and
  • Jun Zhang

24 March 2022

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) has exhibited well-known feasibility in problem optimization. However, its optimization performance still encounters challenges when confronted with complicated optimization problems with many local areas. In PSO, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,543 Views
20 Pages

Computational Acceleration of Topology Optimization Using Deep Learning

  • Jalal Rasulzade,
  • Samir Rustamov,
  • Bakytzhan Akhmetov,
  • Yelaman Maksum and
  • Makpal Nogaibayeva

29 December 2022

Topology optimization is a computationally expensive process, especially when complicated designs are studied, and this is mainly due to its finite element analysis and iterative solvers incorporated into the algorithm. In the current work, we invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,036 Views
17 Pages

Lightweight Design of an Asymmetrical Generator Based on Topology Optimization for Helicopter

  • Hainiu Chen,
  • Jiaxin Lei,
  • Yicheng Wang,
  • Ling Qin and
  • Shuhua Fang

14 October 2022

This paper proposes a new alternating stage permanent magnet synchronous generator (ASPMSG) that is suitable for helicopter motor applications. The machine topology and the working principle of the ASPMSG are first introduced. The slot-pole matching...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,004 Views
36 Pages

29 January 2022

The paper presents the Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming (MINLP) approach to the synthesis of trusses. The solution of continuous/discrete non-convex and non-linear optimization problems is discussed with respect to the simultaneous topology, shap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,338 Views
16 Pages

A Mini Review on Fluid Topology Optimization

  • He Li,
  • Cong Wang,
  • Xuyu Zhang,
  • Jie Li,
  • Jianhu Shen and
  • Shiwei Zhou

5 September 2023

Topology optimization holds great potential to achieve the best performance for various fluid-related applications like aircraft components and microfluidic mixers. This paper reviews comprehensively the technical progress of this field over the last...

  • Article
  • Open Access
283 Views
33 Pages

An Enhanced MOPSO Method for Distributed Radar Topology Optimization

  • Lin Cao,
  • Shengwu Qi,
  • Zongmin Zhao,
  • Chong Fu and
  • Dongfeng Wang

3 March 2026

Time difference of arrival (TDOA) localization enables high-accuracy positioning by analyzing arrival-time differences of target signals at distributed radar nodes, whose performance strongly depends on radar node topology. However, existing studies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,748 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Method for Structural Lightweight Design with Topology Optimization

  • Hongjun Xue,
  • Haiyang Yu,
  • Xiaoyan Zhang and
  • Qi Quan

20 July 2021

Topological optimization is an innovative method to realize the lightweight design. This paper proposes a hybrid topology optimization method that combines the SIMP (solid isotropic material with penalization) method and genetic algorithm (GA), calle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,215 Views
27 Pages

19 April 2022

Recently, isogeometric analysis (IGA), which unifies the computer-aided design (CAD) model and the computer-aided engineering (CAE) model, has been adopted to develop the isogeometric topology optimization (ITO) framework. However, a critical study o...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,320 Views
11 Pages

3 October 2024

Technological progress is leading to the incorporation of digital twinning and artificial intelligence, causing engineering design and scientific procedures to transition into an AI-driven age. Digital twinning and modeling have been increasingly inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,860 Views
17 Pages

Topology Optimization of an Aerospace Bracket: Numerical and Experimental Investigation

  • Onyekachi Okorie,
  • Asma Perveen,
  • Didier Talamona and
  • Konstantinos Kostas

13 December 2023

The integration of topology optimization into additive manufacturing provides unmatched possibilities for the sustainable manufacturing of lightweight, intricate, custom parts with less material at a lower production time and cost. This study aims to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,578 Views
19 Pages

22 September 2023

Although structural topology optimization has been developing for decades, it still plays a leading role within the area of engineering design. Solving contemporary design problems coming from industry requires the implementation of efficient methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,307 Views
25 Pages

30 July 2023

The challenges of computational cost and robustness are critical obstacles in topology optimization methods, particularly for the iterative process of optimizing large-scale multiphysical structures. This study proposes an efficient and robust topolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,828 Views
21 Pages

Kinematic Model Pruning: A Design Optimization Technique for Simultaneous Optimization of Topology and Geometry

  • Hannes Gamper,
  • Adrien Luthi,
  • Hubert Gattringer,
  • Andreas Mueller and
  • Mario Di Castro

This paper presents a method of optimizing the design of robotic manipulators using a novel kinematic model pruning technique. The optimization departs from an predefined candidate linkage consisting of a initial topology and geometry. It allows simu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,048 Views
14 Pages

Multi-Objective Topology Optimization of a Broadband Piezoelectric Energy Harvester

  • Siyang Hu,
  • Ulrike Fitzer,
  • Khai Chau Nguyen,
  • Dennis Hohlfeld,
  • Jan G. Korvink and
  • Tamara Bechtold

27 January 2023

In recent years, topology optimization has proved itself to be state of the art in the design of mechanical structures. At the same time, energy harvesting has gained a lot of attention in research and industry. In this work, we present a novel topol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,222 Views
27 Pages

Topology Optimization of Anisotropic Materials with Smooth Fiber Orientation

  • Shaofei Jiang,
  • Chaofan Shang,
  • Jiquan Li,
  • Bing Yi and
  • Xiang Peng

8 July 2024

In the concurrent optimization of topology and fiber orientation, the design of smooth fiber helps to maintain the stability of numerical calculation and the compatibility of the manufacturing process. However, the improvement of fiber continuity is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,577 Views
19 Pages

Fixture Layout Optimization of Sheet Metals by Integrating Topology Optimization into Genetic Algorithm

  • Shah A. Haseeb,
  • Zeshan Ahmad,
  • Tarek N. Dief,
  • Saeed K. Alnuaimi,
  • Tipu Sultan,
  • Khazar Hayat,
  • Muhammad Rizwan Younis and
  • Matteo Zoppi

30 March 2023

Manufacturing process accuracy is obtained by proper arrangement of fixture elements known as fixture layout. A N-3-2-1 method is used for sheet metals which requires (N + 3) fixture elements to constrain deformation normal to surface. Genetic Algori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,668 Views
16 Pages

Structural Topology Design Optimization Using the Binary Bat Algorithm

  • Abdulkhaliq A. Jaafer,
  • Mustafa Al-Bazoon and
  • Abbas O. Dawood

21 February 2020

In this study, the binary bat algorithm (BBA) for structural topology optimization is implemented. The problem is to find the stiffest structure using a certain amount of material and some constraints using the bit-array representation method. A new...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,302 Views
18 Pages

A Sequential Approach for Aerodynamic Shape Optimization with Topology Optimization of Airfoils

  • Isaac Gibert Martínez,
  • Frederico Afonso,
  • Simão Rodrigues and
  • Fernando Lau

The objective of this work is to study the coupling of two efficient optimization techniques, Aerodynamic Shape Optimization (ASO) and Topology Optimization (TO), in 2D airfoils. To achieve such goal two open-source codes, SU2 and Calculix, are emplo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,496 Views
28 Pages

Multi-Objective Topology Optimization of the Cooling Plate for Battery Thermal Management

  • Tianshuo Yang,
  • Huaqiang Liu,
  • Wenjie Zhang,
  • Aoshuang Ding and
  • Mengke Wu

4 November 2025

The lifespan and performance of power batteries used in electric vehicles and ships are highly sensitive to the operating temperatures, demonstrating the indispensable role of an effective thermal management system. Topology optimization is a method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,859 Views
15 Pages

20 March 2018

This paper presents an optimization-based design method of passive micromixers for immiscible fluids, which means that the Peclet number infinitely large. Based on topology optimization method, an optimization model is constructed to find the optimal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,496 Views
30 Pages

Novel Artificial Neural Network Aided Structural Topology Optimization

  • Xiangrui Kong,
  • Yuching Wu,
  • Peng Zhu,
  • Peng Zhi and
  • Qianfan Yang

8 December 2024

In this paper, novel artificial neural networks are adopted for the topology optimization of full structures at both coarse and fine scales. The novelty of the surrogate-based method is to use neural networks to optimize the relationship from boundar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,050 Views
17 Pages

Structural Topology Optimization with Local Finite-Life Fatigue Constraints

  • Xiaoyan Teng,
  • Can Wang,
  • Xudong Jiang and
  • Xiangyang Chen

2 March 2023

To improve the fatigue resistance of engineering structures, topology optimization has always been an effective design strategy. The direct calculation of large-scale local fatigue constraints remains a challenge due to high computational cost. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,235 Views
17 Pages

Many studies on structural topology optimization of steel plate shear walls have been conducted. However, research on topology optimization using the bidirectional evolutionary structural optimization method is limited. Accordingly, this study optimi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
29 Pages

Investigation on the Improvement of Geogrid Performance Based on Topology Optimization of Aperture Shape

  • Linman Cao,
  • Yumin Chen,
  • Saeed Sarajpoor,
  • Xiaofei Yao,
  • Xiuwei Zhao,
  • Yanan Meng and
  • Runze Chen

2 February 2026

Geogrids significantly enhance the soil matrix stability and foundation bearing capacity. Despite the development of numerous geogrid configurations, their geometric design has not yet been systematically optimized. The design of geogrid aperture geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,386 Views
26 Pages

The efficient development of electric vehicles is essential to drive society towards sustainable development. Designing a lightweight frame is a key strategy to improve the economy and environment, increase energy efficiency, and reduce carbon emissi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,643 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2023

To analyze the impact of different objective functions and additive manufacturing (AM) constraints on structural topology optimization, it is necessary to perform an in-depth comparative study. This analysis should consider specific structural design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,881 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2023

Despite decades of progress, structural topology optimization is still one of the most important areas of engineering optimal design. The intensive research within this area has been stimulated by the development of efficient methods and algorithms o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,189 Views
1 Page

12 December 2024

Based on the basic theoretical framework of the Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization method (BESO) and the Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization method (SIMP), this paper presents a multiscale topology optimization method for conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,085 Views
22 Pages

28 March 2022

Traditional topology optimization of thermo-elastic structures is based on deterministic conditions, without considering the influence of uncertainty factors. To address the impact uncertainty on structural strength, a reliability-based topology opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,302 Views
17 Pages

30 September 2024

Recently, CAD environments have integrated topology optimization (TO) tools, enabling rapid development and manufacturing of parts with optimized mechanical properties. However, different CAD platforms incorporate TO differently, making a comparative...

  • Review
  • Open Access
96 Citations
11,575 Views
24 Pages

6 January 2021

Additive manufacturing has many advantages over traditional manufacturing methods and has been increasingly used in medical, aerospace, and automotive applications. The flexibility of additive manufacturing technologies to fabricate complex geometrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,012 Views
16 Pages

21 January 2023

Reliability-based partial topology optimization (RBPTO) is a new approach for aircraft structural design; however, it brings computational complexity and makes aeroelasticity analysis quite challenging. Therefore, the present study proposed the multi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,037 Views
19 Pages

Hole Appearance Constraint Method in 2D Structural Topology Optimization

  • Lei Zhu,
  • Tongxing Zuo,
  • Chong Wang,
  • Qianglong Wang,
  • Zhengdong Yu and
  • Zhenyu Liu

26 August 2024

A 2D topology optimization algorithm is proposed, which integrates the control of hole shape, hole number, and the minimum scale between holes through the utilization of an appearance target image. The distance between the structure and the appearanc...

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