Skip to Content

250 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,827 Views
16 Pages

Correlation of Pavement Distress and Roughness Measurement

  • Abdullah I. Al-Mansour and
  • Amr A. Shokri

8 April 2022

Riyadh City established and implemented a Pavement Maintenance Management System (PMMS) through the General Directorate of Maintenance and operation. The system was created to address the difficulties that come with maintaining and reserving the pave...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Asphalt Pavement Technologies and Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,328 Views
19 Pages

Estimating Pavement Roughness by Fusing Color and Depth Data Obtained from an Inexpensive RGB-D Sensor

  • Ahmadreza Mahmoudzadeh,
  • Amir Golroo,
  • Mohammad R. Jahanshahi and
  • Sayna Firoozi Yeganeh

6 April 2019

Measuring pavement roughness and detecting pavement surface defects are two of the most important tasks in pavement management. While existing pavement roughness measurement approaches are expensive, the primary aim of this paper is to use a cost-eff...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
560 Views
20 Pages

Pavement Roughness as a Multiscale Spatial Process: Insight from Crowdsensed Data

  • Francesco Abbondati,
  • Ferdinando Verardi,
  • Antonio Setaro and
  • Cristina Oreto

6 June 2026

Magnitude alone fails to capture the full complexity of pavement roughness; its spatial distribution along a road is equally vital for effective maintenance planning. While traditional assessment has long relied on specialized survey vehicles, the ri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transportation and Infrastructure Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,507 Views
23 Pages

Deflection slopes measured by the traffic speed deflectometer (TSD) are being used to backcalculate the moduli of pavement layers. Pavement surface roughness causes variations in tyre load magnitude due to excitation, which affects TSD measurements....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pavement Performance and Maintenance: Smart Technologies and Sustainable Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,234 Views
21 Pages

Estimating Pavement Roughness and Macrotexture Using Vehicles Equipped with Smart Tires

  • Aliasghar Akbari Nasrekani,
  • Lucia Tsantilis,
  • Davide Dalmazzo,
  • Davide Chiola and ,
  • Riccardo Ricci,
  • Benedetto Carambia and
  • Ezio Santagata
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 July 2026

In the context of pavement management, conventional data collection methods for the evaluation of pavement functional condition are limited by relatively slow acquisition speeds, that prevent fast-lane motorway surveying at 120–130 km/h, and by...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
262 Views
27 Pages

15 October 2026

The use phase of the pavement life cycle assessment (LCA) contributes significantly to both economic and environmental burdens. However, its role is often overlooked when making decisions for pavement construction, maintenance, and rehabilitation. Pa...

(This article belongs to the Topic Construction Project Management and Infrastructure Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,501 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Vehicular Speed on the Assessment of Pavement Road Roughness

  • Giuseppe Loprencipe,
  • Pablo Zoccali and
  • Giuseppe Cantisani

29 April 2019

Good ride quality is a fundamental requirement for all road networks in modern countries. For this purpose, it is essential to monitor and evaluate the effect of irregularities on road pavement surfaces. In the last few decades, many roughness indice...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Asphalt Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,597 Views
20 Pages

Differences Evaluation of Pavement Roughness Distribution Based on Light Detection and Ranging Data

  • Qian Gao,
  • Lei Fan,
  • Siyu Wei,
  • Yishun Li and ,
  • Yuchuan Du and
  • Chenglong Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 July 2023

Pavement roughness serves as a crucial indicator for evaluating road performance. However, traditional measurement methods, such as laser detection vehicles, are limited to providing roughness values for a single profile, failing to capture the overa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,175 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2023

A pavement’s roughness seriously affects its service life and driving comfort. Considering the complexity and low accuracy of the current recognition algorithms for the roughness grade of pavements, this paper proposes a real-time pavement roug...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Cost Sensors for Road Condition Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,554 Views
21 Pages

Macroscopic State-Level Analysis of Pavement Roughness Using Time–Space Econometric Modeling Methods

  • Mehmet Fettahoglu,
  • Sheikh Shahriar Ahmed,
  • Irina Benedyk and
  • Panagiotis Ch. Anastasopoulos

19 October 2024

This paper used pavement condition data collected by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) between 2001 and 2006 aggregated by U.S. states to identify macroscopic factors affecting pavement roughness in time and space. To account for prior paveme...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,283 Views
18 Pages

Variability of Gravel Pavement Roughness: An Analysis of the Impact on Vehicle Dynamic Response and Driving Comfort

  • Vidas Žuraulis,
  • Henrikas Sivilevičius,
  • Eldar Šabanovič,
  • Valentin Ivanov and
  • Viktor Skrickij

18 August 2021

Gravel pavement has lower construction costs but poorer performance than asphalt surfaces on roads. It also emits dust and deforms under the impact of vehicle loads and ambient air factors; the resulting ripples and ruts constantly deepen, and theref...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance and Safety Enhancement Strategies in Vehicle Dynamics and Ground Contact)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,508 Views
18 Pages

Many agencies use pavement condition assessments such as the Pavement Surface Evaluation and Rating (PASER) and Pavement Condition Index (PCI) to develop localized pavement management programs. However, both techniques involve some subjectivity and i...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,162 Views
15 Pages

8 April 2024

The prediction of ride comfort holds significant potential for enhancing the driving experience of both human drivers and autonomous vehicles, as it is closely correlated with pavement roughness. However, in urban road scenarios, the presence of shor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,528 Views
19 Pages

9 May 2020

The traveling public judges the quality of a road mostly by its roughness and/or ride quality. Hence, mapping, monitoring, and maintaining adequate pavement smoothness is of high importance to State Departments of Transportation in the US. Current me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,117 Views
19 Pages

Accurate, scalable pavement condition monitoring is essential for effective asset management, yet traditional methods of collecting metrics like the International Roughness Index (IRI), Pavement Condition Index (PCI), and Pavement Surface Evaluation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
5,384 Views
17 Pages

15 June 2023

Maintaining and rehabilitating pavement in a timely manner is essential for preserving or improving its condition, with roughness being a critical factor. Accurate prediction of road roughness is a vital component of sustainable transportation becaus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,662 Views
22 Pages

Analysis of Vehicle–Bridge Coupling Vibration for Corrugated Steel Web Box Girder Bridges Considering Three-Dimensional Pavement Roughness

  • Luchuan Chen,
  • Haixia Ma,
  • Huaizao Xiao,
  • Fengjiang Qin and ,
  • Jin Di,
  • Xiaodong Chen and
  • Jie Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 April 2025

This study investigates the vehicle–bridge coupling vibration performance of corrugated steel web box girder bridges under three-dimensional pavement roughness conditions. To effectively account for these roughness characteristics, a three-dime...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,191 Views
20 Pages

29 September 2023

This article addresses the limited understanding of the landscape regarding Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in Brazilian pavement infrastructure. It provides an overview of LCA’s application in assessing the environmental effects of pavements while...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
278 Views
20 Pages

30 September 2026

Two-dimensional profiles extracted from three-dimensional pavement surface textures acquired by close-range photogrammetry are employed as geometrical input for modeling complex interfaces in finite element contact simulations of viscoelastic materia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,525 Views
24 Pages

A Sequence-Based Hybrid Ensemble Approach for Estimating Trail Pavement Roughness Using Smartphone and Bicycle Data

  • Yazan Ibrahim Alatoom,
  • Zia U. Zihan,
  • Inya Nlenanya,
  • Abdallah B. Al-Hamdan and
  • Omar Smadi

Trail pavement roughness significantly impacts user experience and safety. Measuring roughness over large areas using traditional equipment is challenging and expensive. The utilization of smartphones and bicycles offers a more feasible approach to m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pavement Design and Pavement Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
942 Views
31 Pages

GF-NGB: A Graph-Fusion Natural Gradient Boosting Framework for Pavement Roughness Prediction Using Multi-Source Data

  • Yuanjiao Hu,
  • Mengyuan Niu,
  • Liumei Zhang,
  • Lili Pei and ,
  • Zhenzhen Fan and
  • Yang Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 January 2026

Pavement roughness is a critical indicator for road maintenance decisions and driving safety assessment. Existing methods primarily rely on multi-source explicit features, which have limited capability in capturing implicit information such as spatia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry/Asymmetry in Intelligent Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,222 Views
17 Pages

One of the main priorities of airport authorities is to maintain a high level of serviceability of runway pavements due to the high safety requirements for aircraft at high speeds. Accordingly, the assessment of the functional condition of airfield p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Geotechnics for Sustainable Infrastructure Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,290 Views
27 Pages

19 August 2025

This study presents a smartphone-based dual-index framework for evaluating bicycle pavement conditions, aimed at supporting sustainable urban mobility and cyclist safety. Conventional assessment methods, such as the International Roughness Index (IRI...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,191 Views
18 Pages

7 June 2022

Good road quality is an indicator of urban progress. In August 1998, the New Taipei City government implemented the “Road Leveling Project” on roads within its jurisdiction to improve the quality of public transportation. This paper aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
304 Views
24 Pages

22 October 2026

The International Roughness Index (IRI) is a crucial indicator of rigid pavement performance and distress, and artificial neural networks (ANNs) have made pavement management system (PMS) forecasting more cost-effective. However, purely data-driven A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Infrastructure Resilience Analysis, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
9,770 Views
19 Pages

Timely maintenance of road pavements is crucial to ensure optimal performance. The accurate prediction of trends in pavement defects enables more efficient allocation of funds, leading to a safer, higher-quality road network. This article systematica...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,970 Views
19 Pages

AI for Predicting Pavement Roughness in Road Monitoring and Maintenance

  • Christina Plati,
  • Angeliki Armeni,
  • Charis Kyriakou and
  • Dimitra Asoniti

In recent decades, numerous studies have investigated the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI), and more precisely of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), in the prediction of complex technical parameters, particularly in the field of road infra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Road Design and Traffic Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,261 Views
26 Pages

A Comparative Study of Pavement Roughness Prediction Models under Different Climatic Conditions

  • Soughah Al-Samahi,
  • Waleed Zeiada,
  • Ghazi G. Al-Khateeb,
  • Khaled Hamad and
  • Ali Alnaqbi

Predicting the International Roughness Index (IRI) is crucial for maintaining road quality and ensuring the safety and comfort of road users. Accurate IRI predictions help in the timely identification of road sections that require maintenance, thus p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
9,530 Views
19 Pages

Assessing of the Road Pavement Roughness by Means of LiDAR Technology

  • Maria Rosaria De Blasiis,
  • Alessandro Di Benedetto,
  • Margherita Fiani and
  • Marco Garozzo

25 December 2020

The assessment of the road roughness conditions plays an important role to ensure the required performances related to road safety and ride comfort, furthermore providing a tool for pavement maintenance and rehabilitation planning. In this work, the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Road Pavements for Reduction of Climate and Safety Risks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,188 Views
20 Pages

10 April 2024

Municipalities and transportation departments worldwide are striving to keep road pavement conditions acceptable, thus enhancing pavement sustainability. Although the pavement condition index (PCI) is widely used to assess distress conditions, tradit...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,762 Views
25 Pages

Application of Adaptive Neuro–Fuzzy Inference System for Forecasting Pavement Roughness in Laos

  • Mohamed Gharieb,
  • Takafumi Nishikawa,
  • Shozo Nakamura and
  • Khampaseuth Thepvongsa

14 March 2022

Laos Pavement Management System (PMS) manages 7700 km of National Roads (NRs) and estimates their Maintenance and Rehabilitation (MR) needs based on assessing pavement roughness conditions. This research aims to develop two International Roughness In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,758 Views
44 Pages

5 June 2023

Roughness is widely used as a primary measure of pavement condition. It is also the key indicator of the riding quality and serviceability of roads. The high demand for roughness data has bolstered the evolution of roughness measurement techniques. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Road Detection, Monitoring and Maintenance Using Remotely Sensed Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,966 Views
24 Pages

Pavement performance models are considered a key element in pavement management systems since they can predict the future condition of pavements using historical data. Several indicators are used to evaluate the condition of pavements (such as the pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,308 Views
24 Pages

7 October 2023

In-service Portland cement concrete (PCC) pavements are subject to repeated dynamic loads from moving vehicles; thus, the actual stress generated in a PCC pavement may significantly differ from the static stress, which is normally used in the design...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Pavement Engineering: Design, Construction, and Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,145 Views
19 Pages

2 April 2025

The increasing demand for sustainable road infrastructure necessitates alternative materials that enhance soil stabilization while reducing environmental impact. This study investigated the application of organosilane-based nanotechnology to improve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,355 Views
25 Pages

26 January 2024

The current standard for evaluating road conditions worldwide relies primarily on the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) and the International Roughness Index (IRI). The IRI can be further calculated to obtain the Riding Quality Index (RQI). To assess pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Simulation in Engineering, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,300 Views
18 Pages

Pavement Quality Evaluation Using Connected Vehicle Data

  • Justin A. Mahlberg,
  • Howell Li,
  • Björn Zachrisson,
  • Dustin K. Leslie and
  • Darcy M. Bullock

24 November 2022

Modern vehicles have extensive instrumentation that can be used to actively assess the condition of infrastructure such as pavement markings, signs, and pavement smoothness. Currently, pavement condition evaluations are performed by state and federal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing Technology in Intelligent Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
7,967 Views
22 Pages

IRI Performance Models for Flexible Pavements in Two-Lane Roads until First Maintenance and/or Rehabilitation Work

  • Heriberto Pérez-Acebo,
  • Alaitz Linares-Unamunzaga,
  • Eduardo Rojí and
  • Hernán Gonzalo-Orden

22 January 2020

Pavement performance models play a vital role in any pavement management system. The Regional Government of Biscay (RGB) (Spain) manages a 1200 km road network and conducts pavement data collections, including the International Roughness Index (IRI)...

(This article belongs to the Collection Pavement Surface Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,185 Views
22 Pages

29 June 2017

In several Italian cities, it is possible to find historical pavements such as the Sampietrini pavements, which are mainly located in the center of the city of Rome. The Sampietrini pavement is a particular road surface paved in natural stone with ir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
6,060 Views
18 Pages

Smart Structural Health Monitoring of Flexible Pavements Using Machine Learning Methods

  • Nader Karballaeezadeh,
  • Danial Mohammadzadeh S.,
  • Dariush Moazemi,
  • Shahab S. Band and ,
  • Amir Mosavi and
  • Uwe Reuter
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 November 2020

The pavement is a complex structure that is influenced by various environmental and loading conditions. The regular assessment of pavement performance is essential for road network maintenance. International roughness index (IRI) and pavement conditi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Pavement Surface Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,722 Views
33 Pages

10 September 2025

The dynamic load caused by vehicle vibration due to an uneven pavement surface is a primary factor affecting the structural performance and service life of asphalt pavement. As the principles of vibration mechanics, in conjunction with the coherence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,811 Views
28 Pages

Can Machine Learning and PS-InSAR Reliably Stand in for Road Profilometric Surveys?

  • Nicholas Fiorentini,
  • Mehdi Maboudi,
  • Pietro Leandri and
  • Massimo Losa

12 May 2021

This paper proposes a methodology for correlating products derived by Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) measurements and laser profilometric road roughness surveys. The procedure stems from two previous studies, in which several Machine Learning Algorit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensing Advancement and Health Monitoring of Transport Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,292 Views
13 Pages

18 February 2021

Pavement roughness is a critical airport pavement characteristic that has been linked to impacts such as safety and service life. A properly defined roughness evaluation method would reduce airport operational risk, prolong the life of aircraft landi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Traffic Infrastructure Sustainability in Autonomous Driving and Smart Pavement Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,539 Views
16 Pages

15 August 2022

The international roughness index (IRI) can be employed to evaluate the smoothness of pavement. The previously proposed mechanical-empirical pavement design guide (MEPDG), which is used to model the IRI of joint plain concrete pavement (JPCP), has be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Materials and Technologies for Road Pavement Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,037 Views
23 Pages

Experimental Study of the Factors Influencing the Performance of the Bonding Interface between Epoxy Asphalt Concrete Pavement and a Steel Bridge Deck

  • Zhengxiong Chen,
  • Wei Xu,
  • Jian Zhao,
  • Luming An and ,
  • Feng Wang,
  • Zizhan Du and
  • Qiang Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The bonding between pavement and a steel bridge deck is a key component affecting the structural integrity of steel deck pavement and delamination is a major cause. The bonding interface of steel deck pavement was systematically investigated to evalu...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,453 Views
20 Pages

31 August 2022

Stone pavements are present in many cities and their historical and cultural importance is well recognized. However, there are no standard monitoring methods for this type of pavement that allow road managers to define appropriate maintenance strateg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Cost Sensors for Road Condition Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,373 Views
22 Pages

2 March 2022

Pavement distresses are induced by mechanistic responses in pavement structure subjected to dynamic loads of moving vehicles. Pavement surface evenness deteriorates as pavement distresses propagate, which results in dynamic axle loads and faster pave...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Road Materials and Sustainable Pavement Design)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,137 Views
6 Pages

3D Pavement Surface Reconstruction Using An RGB-D Sensor

  • Ahmadreza Mahmoudzadeh,
  • Sayna Firoozi Yeganeh,
  • Sara Arezoumand and
  • Amir Golroo

14 November 2019

Data collection plays an important role in pavement health monitoring, which is usually performed using costly devices, including point-based lasers and laser scanners. The main aim of this study measures pavement characteristics using an RGB-D senso...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 6th International Electronic Conference on Sensors and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,048 Views
9 Pages

9 April 2023

The presented self-developed high-precision contact friction test device conducts experimental research on the friction characteristics of concrete pavement. First, the error analysis of the test device is carried out. The structure shows that the te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,166 Views
16 Pages

28 February 2021

Pavement evaluation is critical for the decision-making process of pavement preservation and rehabilitation. Roughness is a key airport pavement characteristic that has been linked to impacts such as safety and service life. The Boeing Bump is one of...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)

of 5