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Keywords = p-moment exponential stability

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16 pages, 501 KB  
Article
Stability of Differential Equations with Random Impulses and Caputo-Type Fractional Derivatives
by Snezhana Hristova, Billur Kaymakçalan and Radoslava Terzieva
Axioms 2024, 13(12), 855; https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13120855 - 4 Dec 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1248
Abstract
In this paper, we study nonlinear differential equations with Caputo fractional derivatives with respect to other functions and impulses. The main characteristic of the impulses is that the time between two consecutive impulsive moments is defined by random variables. These random variables are [...] Read more.
In this paper, we study nonlinear differential equations with Caputo fractional derivatives with respect to other functions and impulses. The main characteristic of the impulses is that the time between two consecutive impulsive moments is defined by random variables. These random variables are independent. As the distribution of these random variables is very important, we consider the Erlang distribution. It generalizes the exponential distribution, which is very appropriate for describing the time between the appearance of two consecutive events. We describe a detailed solution to the studied problem, which is a stochastic process. We define the p-exponential stability of the solutions and obtain sufficient conditions. The study is based on the application of appropriate Lyapunov functions. The obtained sufficient conditions depend not only on the nonlinear function and impulsive functions, but also on the function used in the fractional derivative. The obtained results are illustrated using some examples. Full article
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16 pages, 1721 KB  
Article
p-Moment Mittag–Leffler Stability of Riemann–Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Random Impulses
by Ravi Agarwal, Snezhana Hristova, Donal O’Regan and Peter Kopanov
Mathematics 2020, 8(8), 1379; https://doi.org/10.3390/math8081379 - 17 Aug 2020
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2672
Abstract
Fractional differential equations with impulses arise in modeling real world phenomena where the state changes instantaneously at some moments. Often, these instantaneous changes occur at random moments. In this situation the theory of Differential equations has to be combined with Probability theory to [...] Read more.
Fractional differential equations with impulses arise in modeling real world phenomena where the state changes instantaneously at some moments. Often, these instantaneous changes occur at random moments. In this situation the theory of Differential equations has to be combined with Probability theory to set up the problem correctly and to study the properties of the solutions. We study the case when the time between two consecutive moments of impulses is exponentially distributed. In connection with the application of the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative in the equation, we define in an appropriate way both the initial condition and the impulsive conditions. We consider the case when the lower limit of the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative is fixed at the initial time. We define the so called p-moment Mittag–Leffler stability in time of the model. In the case of integer order derivative the introduced type of stability reduces to the p–moment exponential stability. Sufficient conditions for p–moment Mittag–Leffler stability in time are obtained. The argument is based on Lyapunov functions with the help of the defined fractional Dini derivative. The main contributions of the suggested model is connected with the implementation of impulses occurring at random times and the application of the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative of order between 0 and 1. For this model the p-moment Mittag–Leffler stability in time of the model is defined and studied by Lyapunov functions once one defines in an appropriate way their Dini fractional derivative. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section C1: Difference and Differential Equations)
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16 pages, 328 KB  
Article
Impulsive Stability of Stochastic Functional Differential Systems Driven by G-Brownian Motion
by Lijun Pan, Jinde Cao and Yong Ren
Mathematics 2020, 8(2), 227; https://doi.org/10.3390/math8020227 - 10 Feb 2020
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 2384
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the p-th moment exponential stability and quasi sure exponential stability of impulsive stochastic functional differential systems driven by G-Brownian motion (IGSFDSs). By using G-Lyapunov method, several stability theorems of IGSFDSs are obtained. These new results are employed [...] Read more.
This paper is concerned with the p-th moment exponential stability and quasi sure exponential stability of impulsive stochastic functional differential systems driven by G-Brownian motion (IGSFDSs). By using G-Lyapunov method, several stability theorems of IGSFDSs are obtained. These new results are employed to impulsive stochastic delayed differential systems driven by G-motion (IGSDDEs). In addition, delay-dependent method is developed to investigate the stability of IGSDDSs by constructing the G-Lyapunov–Krasovkii functional. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the obtained results. Full article
15 pages, 325 KB  
Article
Caputo Fractional Differential Equations with Non-Instantaneous Random Erlang Distributed Impulses
by Snezhana Hristova and Krasimira Ivanova
Fractal Fract. 2019, 3(2), 28; https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract3020028 - 18 May 2019
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 3478
Abstract
The p-moment exponential stability of non-instantaneous impulsive Caputo fractional differential equations is studied. The impulses occur at random moments and their action continues on finite time intervals with initially given lengths. The time between two consecutive moments of impulses is the Erlang [...] Read more.
The p-moment exponential stability of non-instantaneous impulsive Caputo fractional differential equations is studied. The impulses occur at random moments and their action continues on finite time intervals with initially given lengths. The time between two consecutive moments of impulses is the Erlang distributed random variable. The study is based on Lyapunov functions. The fractional Dini derivatives are applied. Full article
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