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10 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,926 Views
24 Pages

27 October 2024

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is widely used in bottle production due to its cost-effectiveness and low environmental impact. The first part of this article describes the research and statistical analysis methodology of the influence of the virgin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,015 Views
54 Pages

25 December 2024

This research explores how varying proportions of virgin polyethylene terephthalate (vPET) and recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) in vPET-rPET blends, combined with preform thermal conditions during the stretch blow molding (SBM) process, inf...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,881 Views
24 Pages

18 November 2024

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is widely used in bottle production by stretch blow molding processes (SBM processes) due to its cost-effectiveness and low environmental impact. The presented literature review focuses on microcavitation and solid-st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,646 Views
20 Pages

Laser Microtextured Surfaces for Friction Reduction: Does the Pattern Matter?

  • Carmine Putignano,
  • Giuliano Parente,
  • Francisco Josè Profito,
  • Caterina Gaudiuso,
  • Antonio Ancona and
  • Giuseppe Carbone

31 October 2020

Frictional performances of different textures, including axisymmetric and directional patterns, have been tested in the mixed and the hydrodynamic lubrication regimes. Experimental results, corroborated by numerical simulations, show that the leading...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,238 Views
26 Pages

16 April 2025

The properties of compatibilized blends of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), having reduced macromolecular entanglements, were studied. The density of PP macromolecular entanglements was controlled by prior disentangling in solution. The poly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,815 Views
11 Pages

In this work, the transfer matrix method (TMM) is employed to investigate the optical properties of one-dimensional periodic and quasiperiodic photonic crystals containing nematic liquid crystal (NLC) layers. This structure is expressed as (ABC)J(CBA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,668 Views
25 Pages

3 September 2018

A two-scale method for modelling the Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (EHL) of tilted-pad bearings is derived and a range of solutions are presented. The method is developed from previous publications and is based on the Heterogeneous Multiscale Method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,342 Views
15 Pages

One-Stage Methods of Computer Vision Object Detection to Classify Carious Lesions from Smartphone Imaging

  • S. M. Siamus Salahin,
  • M. D. Shefat Ullaa,
  • Saif Ahmed,
  • Nabeel Mohammed,
  • Taseef Hasan Farook and
  • James Dudley

4 April 2023

The current study aimed to implement and validate an automation system to detect carious lesions from smartphone images using different one-stage deep learning techniques. 233 images of carious lesions were captured using a smartphone camera system a...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,826 Views
14 Pages

25 October 2023

Background and Objectives: The aim was to introduce an innovative, easy and cheap clinical approach for the control of multiple proximal non-cavitated lesions via the application of 38% silver fluoride after placement of orthodontic separators in the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,049 Views
25 Pages

Retinal Laser Therapy Mechanisms, Innovations, and Clinical Applications

  • Xinyi Xie,
  • Luqman Munir and
  • Yannis Mantas Paulus

22 October 2025

Retinal laser therapy has been a mainstay for treating proliferative diabetic retinopathy, retinal vascular disease, and retinal breaks since 1961. However, conventional millisecond photocoagulation can cause permanent scarring and procedure discomfo...