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453 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
732 Views
26 Pages

1 September 2025

The vibration signal of rotating machinery is usually nonlinear and non-stationary, and the feature set has information redundancy. Therefore, a high-dimensional feature reduction method based on multi-manifold learning is proposed for rotating machi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,030 Views
21 Pages

29 October 2023

A self-organized geometric model is proposed for data dimension reduction to improve the robustness of manifold learning. In the model, a novel mechanism for dimension reduction is presented by the autonomous deforming of data manifolds. The autonomo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,890 Views
28 Pages

21 March 2019

In remote sensing, hyperspectral and polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) images are the two most versatile data sources for a wide range of applications such as land use land cover classification. However, the fusion of these two data sour...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,963 Views
14 Pages

25 October 2021

Autoencoders are commonly used in representation learning. They consist of an encoder and a decoder, which provide a straightforward method to map n-dimensional data in input space to a lower m-dimensional representation space and back. The decoder i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,136 Views
16 Pages

Multi-View Graph Clustering by Adaptive Manifold Learning

  • Peng Zhao,
  • Hongjie Wu and
  • Shudong Huang

25 May 2022

Graph-oriented methods have been widely adopted in multi-view clustering because of their efficiency in learning heterogeneous relationships and complex structures hidden in data. However, existing methods are typically investigated based on a Euclid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,184 Views
32 Pages

10 November 2022

Most applications of multispectral imaging are explicitly or implicitly dependent on the dimensionality and topology of the spectral mixing space. Mixing space characterization refers to the identification of salient properties of the set of pixel re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,776 Views
16 Pages

2 December 2020

Conventionally, the similarity between two images is measured by the easy-calculating Euclidean distance between their corresponding image feature representations for image retrieval. However, this kind of direct similarity measurement ignores the lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,742 Views
21 Pages

An Application of Manifold Learning in Global Shape Descriptors

  • Fereshteh S. Bashiri,
  • Reihaneh Rostami,
  • Peggy Peissig,
  • Roshan M. D’Souza and
  • Zeyun Yu

16 August 2019

With the rapid expansion of applied 3D computational vision, shape descriptors have become increasingly important for a wide variety of applications and objects from molecules to planets. Appropriate shape descriptors are critical for accurate (and e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,887 Views
40 Pages

A Study on Dimensionality Reduction and Parameters for Hyperspectral Imagery Based on Manifold Learning

  • Wenhui Song,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Guozhu Yang,
  • Yijin Chen,
  • Lianchao Wang and
  • Hanghang Xu

25 March 2024

With the rapid advancement of remote-sensing technology, the spectral information obtained from hyperspectral remote-sensing imagery has become increasingly rich, facilitating detailed spectral analysis of Earth’s surface objects. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,649 Views
17 Pages

2 November 2023

Few-shot class incremental learning is a challenging problem in the field of machine learning. It necessitates models to gradually learn new knowledge from a few samples while retaining the knowledge of old classes. Nevertheless, the limited data ava...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,699 Views
13 Pages

A Speech Adversarial Sample Detection Method Based on Manifold Learning

  • Xiao Ma,
  • Dongliang Xu,
  • Chenglin Yang,
  • Panpan Li and
  • Dong Li

19 April 2024

Deep learning-based models have achieved impressive results across various practical fields. However, these models are susceptible to attacks. Recent research has demonstrated that adversarial samples can significantly decrease the accuracy of deep l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,360 Views
32 Pages

Prototype Regularized Manifold Regularization Technique for Semi-Supervised Online Extreme Learning Machine

  • Muhammad Zafran Muhammad Zaly Shah,
  • Anazida Zainal,
  • Fuad A. Ghaleb,
  • Abdulrahman Al-Qarafi and
  • Faisal Saeed

19 April 2022

Data streaming applications such as the Internet of Things (IoT) require processing or predicting from sequential data from various sensors. However, most of the data are unlabeled, making applying fully supervised learning algorithms impossible. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,759 Views
20 Pages

Nonlinear Feature Extraction Through Manifold Learning in an Electronic Tongue Classification Task

  • Jersson X. Leon-Medina,
  • Maribel Anaya,
  • Francesc Pozo and
  • Diego Tibaduiza

27 August 2020

A nonlinear feature extraction-based approach using manifold learning algorithms is developed in order to improve the classification accuracy in an electronic tongue sensor array. The developed signal processing methodology is composed of four stages...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,072 Views
22 Pages

17 February 2020

Synthetic Aperture Rradar (SAR) provides rich ground information for remote sensing survey and can be used all time and in all weather conditions. Polarimetric SAR (PolSAR) can further reveal surface scattering difference and improve radar’s ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,413 Views
15 Pages

Data-Augmented Manifold Learning Thermography for Defect Detection and Evaluation of Polymer Composites

  • Kaixin Liu,
  • Fumin Wang,
  • Yuxiang He,
  • Yi Liu,
  • Jianguo Yang and
  • Yuan Yao

29 December 2022

Infrared thermography techniques with thermographic data analysis have been widely applied to non-destructive tests and evaluations of subsurface defects in practical composite materials. However, the performance of these methods is still restricted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,692 Views
20 Pages

27 November 2023

This paper examines the use of manifold learning in the context of electric power system transient stability analysis. Since wide-area monitoring systems (WAMSs) introduced a big data paradigm into the power system operation, manifold learning can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
276 Views
23 Pages

16 December 2025

Deep learning (DL), a hierarchical feature extraction method, has garnered increasing attention in the remote sensing community. Recently, self-supervised learning (SSL) methods in DL have gained wide recognition due to their ability to mitigate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,025 Views
15 Pages

28 September 2021

Manifold learning tries to find low-dimensional manifolds on high-dimensional data. It is useful to omit redundant data from input. Linear manifold learning algorithms have applicability for out-of-sample data, in which they are fast and practical es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,456 Views
23 Pages

28 August 2025

Manifold learning is a significant computer vision task used to describe high-dimensional visual data in lower-dimensional manifolds without sacrificing the intrinsic structural properties required for 3D reconstruction. Isomap, Locally Linear Embedd...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,891 Views
15 Pages

Spatial and Temporal Pattern of Rainstorms Based on Manifold Learning Algorithm

  • Yuanyuan Liu,
  • Yesen Liu,
  • Hancheng Ren,
  • Longgang Du,
  • Shu Liu,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Caiyuan Wang and
  • Qiang Gao

22 December 2022

Identifying the patterns of rainstorms is essential for improving the precision and accuracy of flood forecasts and constructing flood disaster prevention systems. In this study, we used a manifold learning algorithm method of machine learning to ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,615 Views
20 Pages

24 November 2023

Process safety plays a vital role in the modern process industry. To prevent undesired accidents caused by malfunctions or other disturbances in complex industrial processes, considerable attention has been paid to data-driven fault detection techniq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,511 Views
38 Pages

Visualizing Conformational Space of Functional Biomolecular Complexes by Deep Manifold Learning

  • Zhaolong Wu,
  • Enbo Chen,
  • Shuwen Zhang,
  • Yinping Ma and
  • Youdong Mao

The cellular functions are executed by biological macromolecular complexes in nonequilibrium dynamic processes, which exhibit a vast diversity of conformational states. Solving the conformational continuum of important biomolecular complexes at the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,816 Views
12 Pages

14 July 2023

In machine learning and data analysis, dimensionality reduction and high-dimensional data visualization can be accomplished by manifold learning using a t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) algorithm. We significantly improve this mani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,410 Views
20 Pages

12 December 2024

Sparsity-based methods for two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation often suffer from high computational complexity due to the large array manifold dictionaries. This paper proposes a fast 2D DOA estimator using array manifold matri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,874 Views
31 Pages

Background: Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurological condition marked by a decline in cognitive abilities. Early diagnosis is crucial but challenging due to overlapping symptoms among impairment stages, necessitating non-invasive, reli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,815 Views
11 Pages

26 December 2014

For decades, bearing factory quality evaluation has been a key problem and the methods used are always static tests. This paper investigates the use of piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers (PUT) as dynamic diagnostic tools and a relevant signal class...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,154 Views
20 Pages

12 August 2018

This paper presents a sampling-based approximation for multiple unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) task allocation under uncertainty. Our goal is to reduce the amount of calculations and improve the accuracy of the algorithm. For this purpose, Gaussian pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,363 Views
38 Pages

Data Classification Methodology for Electronic Noses Using Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection and Extreme Learning Machine

  • Jersson X. Leon-Medina,
  • Núria Parés,
  • Maribel Anaya,
  • Diego A. Tibaduiza and
  • Francesc Pozo

22 December 2021

The classification and use of robust methodologies in sensor array applications of electronic noses (ENs) remain an open problem. Among the several steps used in the developed methodologies, data preprocessing improves the classification accuracy of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,903 Views
19 Pages

Alzheimer’s Disease Early Diagnosis Using Manifold-Based Semi-Supervised Learning

  • Moein Khajehnejad,
  • Forough Habibollahi Saatlou and
  • Hoda Mohammadzade

20 August 2017

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is currently ranked as the sixth leading cause of death in the United States and recent estimates indicate that the disorder may rank third, just behind heart disease and cancer, as a cause of death for older people. Clearly,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,604 Views
21 Pages

27 May 2023

In order to accurately identify the state of health (SOH) and remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries, this paper proposes an SOH estimation algorithm for lithium-ion batteries based on stream learning and LightGBM. To address the proble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,090 Views
21 Pages

31 July 2024

Manifold learning-based approaches have emerged as prominent techniques for dimensionality reduction. Among these methods, t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) and Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) stand out as two o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,665 Views
22 Pages

Functional Modeling of High-Dimensional Data: A Manifold Learning Approach

  • Harold A. Hernández-Roig,
  • M. Carmen Aguilera-Morillo and
  • Rosa E. Lillo

19 February 2021

This paper introduces stringing via Manifold Learning (ML-stringing), an alternative to the original stringing based on Unidimensional Scaling (UDS). Our proposal is framed within a wider class of methods that map high-dimensional observations to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,864 Views
10 Pages

8 February 2017

In order to improve the accuracy of the fault diagnosis of roller bearings, this paper proposes a kind of fault diagnosis algorithm based on manifold learning combined with a wavelet neural network. First, a high-dimensional feature signal set is obt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,104 Views
11 Pages

20 April 2022

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) spectra often include many intensity lines, and obtaining meaningful information from the input dataset and condensing the dimensions of the original data has become a significant challenge in LIBS applicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,844 Views
22 Pages

SMALE: Hyperspectral Image Classification via Superpixels and Manifold Learning

  • Nannan Liao,
  • Jianglei Gong,
  • Wenxing Li,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Chaoyan Zhang and
  • Baolong Guo

17 September 2024

As an extremely efficient preprocessing tool, superpixels have become more and more popular in various computer vision tasks. Nevertheless, there are still several drawbacks in the application of hyperspectral image (HSl) processing. Firstly, it is d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
171 Views
19 Pages

19 December 2025

Accurate characterization of rail corrugation is essential for the operation and maintenance of urban rail transit. To enhance the representation capability for rail corrugation, this study proposes a sound–vibration feature fusion method based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,648 Views
23 Pages

As a core component of an aero-engine, the aerodynamic performance of the nacelle is essential for the overall performance of an aircraft. However, the direct design of a three-dimensional (3D) nacelle is limited by the complex design space consistin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
498 Views
27 Pages

To address the complex trade-offs among charging efficiency, battery lifespan, energy efficiency, and safety in high-power electric vehicle (EV) fast charging, this paper presents an intelligent control framework based on contrastive learning and man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,913 Views
26 Pages

4 November 2019

Most previous work on dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) has focused on analyzing temporal traits of functional connectivity (similar coupling patterns at different timepoints), dividing them into functional connectivity states and detecting their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,581 Views
34 Pages

10 March 2024

Transfer learning (TL) utilizes knowledge from the source domain (SD) to enhance the classification rate in the target domain (TD). It has been widely used to address the challenge of sessional and inter-subject variations in electroencephalogram (EE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,838 Views
27 Pages

27 July 2023

In this work, we address the problem of improving the classification performance of machine learning models, especially in the presence of noisy and outlier data. To this end, we first innovatively design a generalized adaptive robust loss function c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,121 Views
33 Pages

13 October 2025

This study introduces a real-time processing framework for decoding motor imagery EEG signals by integrating manifold learning techniques with shallow classifiers. EEG recordings were obtained from six healthy participants performing five distinct wr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,767 Views
14 Pages

Hybrid Lithology Identification Method Based on Isometric Feature Mapping Manifold Learning and Particle Swarm Optimization-Optimized LightGBM

  • Guo Wang,
  • Song Deng,
  • Shuguo Xu,
  • Chaowei Li,
  • Wan Wei,
  • Haolin Zhang,
  • Changsheng Li,
  • Wenhao Gong and
  • Haoyu Pan

29 July 2024

Accurate identification of lithology in petroleum engineering is very important for oil and gas reservoir evaluation, drilling decisions, and petroleum geological exploration. Using a cross-plot to identify lithology only considers two logging parame...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,842 Views
22 Pages

Manifold Learning for Aerodynamic Shape Design Optimization

  • Boda Zheng,
  • Abhijith Moni,
  • Weigang Yao and
  • Min Xu

The significant computational cost incurred due to the iterative nature of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in traditional aerodynamic shape design frameworks poses a major challenge, especially in the context of modern integrated design requiremen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,404 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Framework of Manifold Learning Cascade-Clustering for the Informative Frame Selection

  • Lei Zhang,
  • Linjie Wu,
  • Liangzhuang Wei,
  • Haitao Wu and
  • Yandan Lin

Narrow band imaging is an established non-invasive tool used for the early detection of laryngeal cancer in surveillance examinations. Most images produced from the examination are useless, such as blurred, specular reflection, and underexposed. Remo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,868 Views
22 Pages

Integration of Manifold Learning and Density Estimation for Fine-Tuned Face Recognition

  • Huilin Ge,
  • Zhiyu Zhu,
  • Jiali Ouyang,
  • Muhammad Awais Ashraf,
  • Zhiwen Qiu and
  • Umar Muhammad Ibrahim

18 June 2024

With the rapid advancements in data analysis and the increasing complexity of high-dimensional datasets, traditional dimensionality reduction techniques like Local Linear Embedding (LLE) often face challenges in maintaining accuracy and efficiency. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,759 Views
25 Pages

13 July 2021

Dimensionality reduction (DR) plays an important role in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. Unsupervised DR (uDR) is more practical due to the difficulty of obtaining class labels and their scarcity for HSIs. However, many existing uDR algorit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,805 Views
14 Pages

Manifolds-Based Low-Rank Dictionary Pair Learning for Efficient Set-Based Video Recognition

  • Xizhan Gao,
  • Kang Wei,
  • Jia Li,
  • Ziyu Shi,
  • Hui Zhao and
  • Sijie Niu

23 May 2023

As an important research direction in image and video processing, set-based video recognition requires speed and accuracy. However, the existing static modeling methods focus on computational speed but ignore accuracy, whereas the dynamic modeling me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,696 Views
15 Pages

6 November 2018

Data clustering is an important research topic in data mining and signal processing communications. In all the data clustering methods, the subspace spectral clustering methods based on self expression model, e.g., the Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,477 Views
24 Pages

Multi-Modal Medical Image Registration with Full or Partial Data: A Manifold Learning Approach

  • Fereshteh S. Bashiri,
  • Ahmadreza Baghaie,
  • Reihaneh Rostami,
  • Zeyun Yu and
  • Roshan M. D’Souza

30 December 2018

Multi-modal image registration is the primary step in integrating information stored in two or more images, which are captured using multiple imaging modalities. In addition to intensity variations and structural differences between images, they may...

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