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18 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,145 Views
9 Pages

Comparative Analysis of the Differences in Dentofacial Morphology According to the Tongue and Lip Pressure

  • Yoo-Sun Lee,
  • Jiho Ryu,
  • Seung-Hak Baek,
  • Won Hee Lim,
  • Il-Hyung Yang,
  • Tae-Woo Kim and
  • Seok-Ki Jung

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the tongue and lip pressure on dentofacial morphology. The subjects comprised 194 patients with malocclusion. Anterior and posterior tongue elevation and lip pressures were evaluated using the Iowa...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,711 Views
17 Pages

Changes in Dento-Facial Morphology Induced by Wind Instruments, in Professional Musicians and Physical Exercises That Can Prevent or Improve Them—A Systematic Review

  • Georgiana Macovei,
  • Raluca Minea,
  • Iarina Teodora Dumitraș,
  • Cosmin Andrei Precup,
  • Liliana Baroiu,
  • Alexandru Nechifor,
  • Adina Oana Armencia and
  • Ana Cristina Lese

8 July 2023

The aim of this study is to highlight the changes that occur regarding dento-facial morphology, facial, and masticatory muscles in musicians who play wind instruments. Anatomical and functional changes may occur after the long-term use of each type o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
657 Views
14 Pages

Relationships Among Non-Functional Occlusal Habits, Temporomandibular Disorder Symptoms, and Skeletal Morphology in Patients with Dentofacial Deformities

  • Yurie Fukagawa,
  • Kazuhiro Ooi,
  • Sae Nishino,
  • Yutaka Sasajima,
  • Kosuke Ueki,
  • Rei Jokaji,
  • Yusuke Nakade,
  • Hirokazu Okita,
  • Tetsutaro Yahata and
  • Shuichi Kawashiri

24 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Non-functional oral habits, such as unilateral chewing, bruxism, and clenching, may exacerbate temporomandibular disorder (TMD) symptoms and affect skeletal morphology in patients with dentofacial deformities. This study aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
351 Views
9 Pages

Long-Term (>10 Years) Effects of Medical and Surgical Airway Obstruction Treatment on Dentofacial Morphology

  • Anthony T. Macari,
  • Annie Babakhanian,
  • Ingrid Karam and
  • Joseph G. Ghafari

3 December 2025

Airway obstruction may lead to dentofacial dysmorphogenesis, with severity influenced by age, duration, and extent of obstruction. Aims: to evaluate long-term craniofacial changes in children with a history of mouth breathing, comparing outcomes betw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
298 Views
12 Pages

28 December 2025

Background/Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate pretreatment osseous changes in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in orthognathic surgery patients using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and to determine the distribution of the finding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,823 Views
17 Pages

Craniofacial Analysis May Indicate Co-Occurrence of Skeletal Malocclusions and Associated Risks in Development of Cleft Lip and Palate

  • Denise K. Liberton,
  • Payal Verma,
  • Konstantinia Almpani,
  • Peter W. Fung,
  • Rashmi Mishra,
  • Snehlata Oberoi,
  • Figen Ç. Şenel,
  • James K. Mah,
  • John Huang and
  • Bonnie L. Padwa
  • + 1 author

28 January 2020

Non-syndromic orofacial clefts encompass a range of morphological changes affecting the oral cavity and the craniofacial skeleton, of which the genetic and epigenetic etiologic factors remain largely unknown. The objective of this study is to explore...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,958 Views
10 Pages

14 April 2022

Objectives: To review dento-facial evolution based on fossil data, comparative anatomy, developmental biology and genetics. Modern human evolution reveals profound insight into the technical and biological challenges faced by clinicians in daily prac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
563 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Strain Values for Masseter Muscle Activity of Dentofacial Deformities Using Ultrasound Elastography

  • Yutaka Sasajima,
  • Kazuhiro Ooi,
  • Takako Terakami,
  • Rei Jokaji,
  • Hirokazu Okita,
  • Yusuke Nakade and
  • Shuichi Kawashiri

1 November 2025

Background/Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the strain values (SVs) of masseter muscle activity in dentofacial deformities (DDs) using ultrasound elastography. Methods: The DD group consisted of 60 patients with dentofacial deformities with sk...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
20,017 Views
17 Pages

Oral Breathing Effects on Malocclusions and Mandibular Posture: Complex Consequences on Dentofacial Development in Pediatric Orthodontics

  • Dana Feștilă,
  • Cristina Dora Ciobotaru,
  • Tudor Suciu,
  • Cristian Doru Olteanu and
  • Mircea Ghergie

8 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Oral breathing is a common condition, particularly in children, and it is associated with significant changes in craniofacial development, dentomaxillary anomalies, and overall health. Despite extensive research, the role of or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,075 Views
12 Pages

24 July 2023

The treatment of dentofacial deformities generally includes orthognathic surgery in which mandibular condyle changes following surgery are a common cause of relapse. This study investigated the changes in the mandibular condyle and related muscles to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Views
20 Pages

3D Correspondence Between Maxillary Central Incisor Morphology and Facial Shape in Young Adults

  • Laura Iosif,
  • Mihaela Pantea,
  • Ana Maria Cristina Țâncu,
  • Teodor-Raul Constantin,
  • Vlad Gabriel Vasilescu,
  • Radu Ilinca,
  • Mirela-Veronica Bucur,
  • Marina Imre,
  • Silviu Pițuru and
  • Lucian Toma Ciocan

6 January 2026

Backround: This cross-sectional study aimed to quantify the proportion of 3D tooth–face superimposition in young adults and examine age- and gender-related differences. Methods: In 98 dental students, intraoral MCI and facial scans were acquire...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
211 Views
6 Pages

Controversies in the Satisfaction of Surgeons and Orthodontists on Facial Aesthetics After Orthognathic Surgery

  • Leonardo Faverani,
  • Gabriel Ramalho-Ferreira,
  • Ellen Jardim,
  • Marcelo Goiato,
  • Flavia Pereira,
  • Claudio Pastori and
  • Idelmo Garcia Junior

Aim Acceptable facial aesthetics is a common desire among patients presenting with dentofacial deformities planning to undergo orthognathic surgeries. Thus, professionals must be alert to their patients’ complaints as well as their desires regarding...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,666 Views
14 Pages

Substantial Improvements in Facial Morphology through Surgical-Orthodontic Treatment: A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Luminița Ligia Vaida,
  • Bianca Maria Negruțiu,
  • Irina Nicoleta Zetu,
  • Abel Emanuel Moca and
  • Simion Bran

3 August 2022

Background and Objectives: The long face type is associated with excessive vertical facial growth and most often with anterior open bite. In many cases of anterior open bite of high severity associated with bimaxillary dento-alveolar protrusion, lips...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
504 Views
13 Pages

Cephalometric Evaluation in Children Presenting Adapted Swallowing During Mixed Dentition

  • Milene Maria Bertolini,
  • Sérgio Vilhegas,
  • Denise Yvonne Janovitz Norato and
  • Jorge Rizzato Paschoal

The tongue trust and anterior projection through the dental arcades during swallowing is known as Adapted Swallowing (AS) and is a common finding during mixed dentition. The authors studied the morphologic dentofacial characteristics through cephalom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,534 Views
16 Pages

Dental and Occlusal Changes during Mandibular Advancement Device Therapy in Japanese Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Four Years Follow-Up

  • Eri Ishida,
  • Ryo Kunimatsu,
  • Cynthia Concepcion Medina,
  • Koji Iwai,
  • Sayumi Miura,
  • Yuji Tsuka and
  • Kotaro Tanimoto

19 December 2022

Dentoskeletal changes caused by the long-term use of mandibular advancement devices (MADs) for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have rarely been investigated in Japan. We assessed the long-term dentofacial morphological changes in 15 Japanese patients w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,980 Views
19 Pages

12 April 2024

In Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images, accurate tooth segmentation is crucial for oral health, providing essential guidance for dental procedures such as implant placement and difficult tooth extractions (impactions). However, due to the lac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,771 Views
18 Pages

How to Be Predictable in the Management of Vertical Dimension of Occlusion—A Narrative Review and Case Report

  • Andrea Maria Chisnoiu,
  • Oana Chira,
  • Ioana Marginean,
  • Simona Iacob,
  • Dana Hrab,
  • Ovidiu Păstrav,
  • Mirela Fluerașu,
  • Radu Marcel Chisnoiu and
  • Mihaela Păstrav

13 October 2025

This narrative review addresses the complexities of managing the vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) in restorative dentistry, focusing on predictability in prosthetic reconstructions. Altering VDO impacts biological, biomechanical, esthetic, and f...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
494 Views
2 Pages

Correction: Macovei et al. Changes in Dento-Facial Morphology Induced by Wind Instruments, in Professional Musicians and Physical Exercises That Can Prevent or Improve Them—A Systematic Review. Life 2023, 13, 1528

  • Georgiana Macovei,
  • Raluca Minea,
  • Iarina Teodora Dumitraș,
  • Cosmin Andrei Precup,
  • Liliana Baroiu,
  • Alexandru Nechifor,
  • Adina Oana Armencia and
  • Ana Cristina Lese

9 May 2025

Following publication, concerns were raised regarding the relevance of references [36,37,53] in this publication [...]