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5,270 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,446 Views
19 Pages

Characterising Smartness to Make Smart Cities Resilient

  • Aravindi Samarakkody,
  • Dilanthi Amaratunga and
  • Richard Haigh

6 October 2022

In broader terms, a Smart City improves the quality of life of its citizens through the effective use of innovative (digital) solutions. While innovative Smart City solutions keep growing, attention has been paid to resilience-making within Smart Cit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
108 Citations
17,769 Views
19 Pages

Smart Cities: The Main Drivers for Increasing the Intelligence of Cities

  • André Luis Azevedo Guedes,
  • Jeferson Carvalho Alvarenga,
  • Maurício Dos Santos Sgarbi Goulart,
  • Martius Vicente Rodriguez y Rodriguez and
  • Carlos Alberto Pereira Soares

31 August 2018

Since the concept of smart cities was introduced, there has been a growing number of surveys aiming to identify the dimensions that characterize them. However, there is still no consensus on the main factors that should be considered to make a city m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,307 Views
23 Pages

31 December 2022

Achieving urban sustainability through smart cities is necessary to manage urban environmental problems that threaten human survival. Smart city policy emphasizes the environmental aspects of urban areas while embracing the social and economic sector...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,183 Views
44 Pages

7 October 2025

The retrofitting of traditional cities into smart cities is crucial for addressing rapid urban development by integrating smart technology while respecting the human dimension to fulfill human needs. The primary objective of this paper is to establis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
332 Citations
17,455 Views
16 Pages

13 June 2018

As research on smart cities garners increased attention and its status consolidates as one of the fanciest areas of research today, this paper makes a case for a cautious rethink of the very rationale and relevance of the debate. To this end, this pa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
275 Citations
32,697 Views
21 Pages

A Review of Technical Standards for Smart Cities

  • Chun Sing Lai,
  • Youwei Jia,
  • Zhekang Dong,
  • Dongxiao Wang,
  • Yingshan Tao,
  • Qi Hong Lai,
  • Richard T. K. Wong,
  • Ahmed F. Zobaa,
  • Ruiheng Wu and
  • Loi Lei Lai

Smart cities employ technology and data to increase efficiencies, economic development, sustainability, and life quality for citizens in urban areas. Inevitably, clean technologies promote smart cities development including for energy, transportation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,248 Views
24 Pages

Research of the Smart City Concept in Romanian Cities

  • Simona Bălășescu,
  • Nicoleta Andreea Neacșu,
  • Anca Madar,
  • Alexandra Zamfirache and
  • Marius Bălășescu

12 August 2022

The Smart City concept has emerged in the last decade as a fusion of ideas about how information and communication technologies could improve the functioning of cities. A new concept, that of a sustainable Smart City, is already under discussion. Thi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
113 Citations
9,893 Views
18 Pages

A Widespread Review of Smart Grids Towards Smart Cities

  • Mina Farmanbar,
  • Kiyan Parham,
  • Øystein Arild and
  • Chunming Rong

25 November 2019

Nowadays, the importance of energy management and optimization by means of smart devices has arisen as an important issue. On the other hand, the intelligent application of smart devices stands as a key element in establishing smart cities, which hav...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,204 Views
24 Pages

Urban Smartness and City Performance: Identifying Brazilian Smart Cities through a Novel Approach

  • Ana Cristina Fachinelli,
  • Tan Yigitcanlar,
  • Jamile Sabatini-Marques,
  • Tatiana Tucunduva Philippi Cortese,
  • Debora Sotto and
  • Bianca Libardi

29 June 2023

While smart city transformation is a remarkably popular topic among urban policymakers across the globe, there is little evidence on how to evaluate a city’s smartness level accurately. This study aims to bridge this knowledge gap by applying a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,260 Views
26 Pages

On Transparency and Accountability of Smart Assistants in Smart Cities

  • Haroon Elahi,
  • Guojun Wang,
  • Tao Peng and
  • Jianer Chen

6 December 2019

Smart Assistants have rapidly emerged in smartphones, vehicles, and many smart home devices. Establishing comfortable personal spaces in smart cities requires that these smart assistants are transparent in design and implementation—a fundamenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,764 Views
19 Pages

UHD Database Focus on Smart Cities and Smart Transport

  • Lukas Sevcik,
  • Miroslav Uhrina and
  • Jaroslav Frnda

27 February 2024

“Smart city” refers to a modern solution to organizing a city’s services, using cloud technologies to collect and evaluate large amounts of data, including data from camera systems. Smart city management covers several areas that ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,618 Views
43 Pages

A Bibliometric Diagnosis and Analysis about Smart Cities

  • Luis Miguel Pérez,
  • Raul Oltra-Badenes,
  • Juan Vicente Oltra Gutiérrez and
  • Hermenegildo Gil-Gómez

7 August 2020

This article aims to present a bibliometric analysis of Smart Cities. The study analyzes the most important journals during the period between 1991 and 2019. It provides helpful insights into the document types, the distribution of countries/territor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
3,943 Views
16 Pages

Smart Services in Smart Cities: Insights from Science Mapping Analysis

  • Radosław Malik,
  • Anna Visvizi,
  • Orlando Troisi and
  • Mara Grimaldi

26 May 2022

Against the backdrop of the expanding debate on smart cities, the objective of this paper is to examine to what extent and to what end the connection between smart services and smart cities has been explored in the literature, and what to make of it....

  • Article
  • Open Access
134 Citations
20,843 Views
20 Pages

30 March 2022

Cities are investing in data-driven smart technologies to improve performance and efficiency and to generate a vast amount of data. Finding the opportunities to innovatively use this data help governments and authorities to forecast, respond, and pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,590 Views
18 Pages

In the context of the challenges facing human computer interaction (HCI) on the one hand and the future Internet on the other, the purpose of this study is to explore the multi-dimensionality of smart cities, looking at relationships and interdepende...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,241 Views
12 Pages

19 October 2022

Developing smart cities as a practical component of sustainability is an initiative being promoted worldwide at the international level. The European Union has a strong focus on creating awareness regarding the necessity of new consumption models in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,908 Views
20 Pages

Citizens’ Perception of Smart Cities: A Case Study

  • Athanasios Georgiadis,
  • Panayiotis Christodoulou and
  • Zinon Zinonos

11 March 2021

The 21st century is considered to be “The Century of Cities”. By the end of this century, over 80% of the global population is expected to be living in urban areas. To become smart, a city should develop an approach of services that will focus mainly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,364 Views
23 Pages

This paper presents the application of a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) method for the ranking of smart cities. During the construction of the MCDM techniques, the importance of the decision-making approach for the linear ordering of 66 Polish...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,145 Views
18 Pages

1 October 2021

Smart cities and smart tourism destinations integrate technological infrastructures and end-user devices with the aim of providing more satisfying experiences. They generate expectations of superior innovation, greater interactivity, participation an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
129 Citations
13,956 Views
29 Pages

Sensors for Sustainable Smart Cities: A Review

  • Mauricio A. Ramírez-Moreno,
  • Sajjad Keshtkar,
  • Diego A. Padilla-Reyes,
  • Edrick Ramos-López,
  • Moisés García-Martínez,
  • Mónica C. Hernández-Luna,
  • Antonio E. Mogro,
  • Jurgen Mahlknecht,
  • José Ignacio Huertas and
  • Jorge de Jesús Lozoya-Santos
  • + 6 authors

3 September 2021

Experts confirm that 85% of the world’s population is expected to live in cities by 2050. Therefore, cities should be prepared to satisfy the needs of their citizens and provide the best services. The idea of a city of the future is commonly represen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,839 Views
28 Pages

8 February 2024

Smart city strategies have been developed in several cities worldwide to improve the well-being of residents, social life and economic welfare through digital transformation and technology-based interventions. The need for cities to supply assistive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
177 Citations
18,394 Views
40 Pages

A Survey of Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Smart Cities

  • Abdul Rehman Javed,
  • Waqas Ahmed,
  • Sharnil Pandya,
  • Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta,
  • Mamoun Alazab and
  • Thippa Reddy Gadekallu

18 February 2023

The emergence of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has enhanced the lives of humans and envisioned the concept of smart cities using informed actions, enhanced user interpretations and explanations, and firm decision-making processes. The XAI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,311 Views
17 Pages

3 March 2022

A proposed countermeasure to COVID-19 is a robust healthcare system that can respond and identify transmission paths using information technology. This involves the use of smart city services for tracking an infected person. However, during the COVID...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,132 Views
20 Pages

21 December 2022

Cities have been growing at an impressive rate, and with the advancement of technology and digitization, new ways have been proposed to provide cities with a certain level of autonomy and intelligence so that they can self-regulate tasks that current...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
122 Citations
10,223 Views
10 Pages

2 August 2018

Research on smart cities matures and new interdisciplinary approaches to the study of smart cities are proposed. At the same time, problems pertinent to communities inhabiting rural areas tend to be addressed, as if by the way, i.e., as a part of dis...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,930 Views
17 Pages

Smart Cities Landscape and Urban Planning for Sustainability in Brno City

  • Jitka Fialová,
  • Dastan Bamwesigye,
  • Jan Łukaszkiewicz and
  • Beata Fortuna-Antoszkiewicz

19 August 2021

This study aimed to explore the case study of Brno city regarding smart city models. We analyzed Brno considering smart and sustainable city elements, i.e., smart mobility/public transport, smart technology, smart people, smart governance, smart econ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,987 Views
20 Pages

Clustering of European Smart Cities to Understand the Cities’ Sustainability Strategies

  • Carmen Cantuarias-Villessuzanne,
  • Romain Weigel and
  • Jeffrey Blain

7 January 2021

This paper analyzes the smart strategies of European cities through the dynamic capabilities approach. We develop a clustering of smart cities based on the activities implemented by the cities. Our methodology considers three steps. First, we establi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,765 Views
20 Pages

13 September 2024

The smart city pilot plan plays a pivotal role in the modernization of urban development within Digital China. To accelerate economic growth and establish a nation driven by innovation, it is crucial to examine the impact of smart city pilot programs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,705 Views
19 Pages

Smart City-Ranking of Major Australian Cities to Achieve a Smarter Future

  • Muhammad Atiq Ur Rehman Tariq,
  • Alavaiola Faumatu,
  • Maha Hussein,
  • Muhammad Laiq Ur Rahman Shahid and
  • Nitin Muttil

1 April 2020

A Smart City is a solution to the problems caused by increasing urbanization. Australia has demonstrated a strong determination for the development of Smart Cities. However, the country has experienced uneven growth in its urban development. The purp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
13,975 Views
28 Pages

16 October 2021

New data-driven technologies in global cities have yielded potential but also have intensified techno-political concerns. Consequently, in recent years, several declarations/manifestos have emerged across the world claiming to protect citizens’ digit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,855 Views
30 Pages

Smart Cities from the Perspective of Systems

  • Umme Ammara,
  • Khansa Rasheed,
  • Athar Mansoor,
  • Ala Al-Fuqaha and
  • Junaid Qadir

Modern cities are complex adaptive systems in which there is a lot of dependency and interaction between the various stakeholders, components, and subsystems. The use of digital Information and Communications Technology (ICT) has opened up the vision...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,601 Views
10 Pages

Smart Cities in Russia: Current Situation and Insights for Future Development

  • Artem Yuloskov,
  • Mohammad Reza Bahrami,
  • Manuel Mazzara and
  • Iouri Kotorov

28 September 2021

The development of smart cities is a clear growing trend all around the world. The convergence of different technological, social, political, economical, and ecological trends has allowed the concepts to rise up quickly in governmental agendas. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,346 Views
18 Pages

31 December 2020

There is a growing consensus that the initiatives taken under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM) in India should be used as an opportunity to prepare models for Environmentally Sustainable Smart Cities (ESSC). While developed countries have earlier worke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
420 Views
19 Pages

Smart Urban Synergy: A Systems-Based Approach to Assessing Smart and Sustainable Cities

  • Ocotlán Díaz-Parra,
  • Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye,
  • Juan M. Xicoténcatl-Pérez,
  • Alejandro Fuentes-Penna,
  • Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara,
  • Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela,
  • Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz and
  • Marco A. Vera-Jiménez

9 January 2026

Smart cities aim to integrate technological, infrastructural, and socio-environmental systems in order to improve urban sustainability and quality of life. To qualify as both smart and sustainable, a city is generally expected to pursue self-sufficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
127 Citations
3,027 Views
13 Pages

Smartness that matters: towards a comprehensive and human-centred characterisation of smart cities

  • Alexander Prado Lara,
  • Eduardo Moreira Da Costa,
  • Thiago Zilinscki Furlani and
  • Tan Yigitcanla

The term ‘smart cities’ is a widely used, but at the same time a highly fuzzy concept. The fuzziness hinders our understanding on the benefits of its adoption, and explains the existence of many relevant activities with fragmented or distorted views...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,043 Views
17 Pages

3 September 2021

This paper examines the changing industrial ecosystem of smart cities in Korea using both input–output and structural path analysis from 1960 to 2015. The industry type of the input–output tables used in the Bank of Korea was reclassified into nine c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,454 Views
22 Pages

7 July 2022

Emerging growth in technology has rapidly changed our homes and cities. Present homes and cities will be upgraded to smart homes and smart cities in the near future. Various solutions used to build the smart-city network demand a scalable and decentr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,773 Views
18 Pages

Modern Conceptions of Cities as Smart and Sustainable and Their Commonalities

  • Anna D’Auria,
  • Marco Tregua and
  • Manuel Carlos Vallejo-Martos

27 July 2018

The present work aims to determine the existence of commonalities between two modern conceptions of cities, i.e., smart and sustainable. To accomplish this, the authors carried out a systematic review of the most-cited scientific contributions chosen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
10,014 Views
44 Pages

Business Models Used in Smart Cities—Theoretical Approach with Examples of Smart Cities

  • Radosław Wolniak,
  • Bożena Gajdzik,
  • Michaline Grebski,
  • Roman Danel and
  • Wiesław Wes Grebski

1 July 2024

This paper examines business model implementations in three leading European smart cities: London, Amsterdam, and Berlin. Through a systematic literature review and comparative analysis, the study identifies and analyzes various business models emplo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,647 Views
23 Pages

The Resilient Smart City Model–Proposal for Polish Cities

  • Małgorzata Baran,
  • Monika Kłos,
  • Monika Chodorek and
  • Karolina Marchlewska-Patyk

1 March 2022

The smart city (SC) concept is currently one of the leading ideas in the field of management. It has also become important for Polish cities in terms of sustainable development. Therefore, it is important to determine the priority in urban developmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,352 Views
37 Pages

Smart Cities in the Global Context: Geographical Analyses of Regional Differentiations

  • Kabeer Saleh Tijjani,
  • Yasemin Sarıkaya Levent and
  • Tolga Levent

17 April 2025

The increasing urbanisation and technological advancements have driven the global adoption of smart city initiatives, yet regional differences persist due to economic, social, and technological disparities. Despite the numerous studies on smart citie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,059 Views
19 Pages

20 September 2024

The aim of the paper was to identify which European capitals are sustainable and smart, why, and what influences the ranking. The main research hypothesis was to indicate that cities in the ‘old’ E.U. countries (richer and with higher lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,758 Views
52 Pages

3 November 2022

As city areas have been experiencing dynamic growth, the efficient development of cities is becoming a priority for technologically advanced countries and for states further down on the list from the global leaders. Smart cities are friendly for both...

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