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Keywords = Modern Greek dialects

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24 pages, 1714 KiB  
Article
High and Low Arguments in Northern and Pontic Greek
by Elena Anagnostopoulou, Dionysios Mertyris and Christina Sevdali
Languages 2022, 7(3), 238; https://doi.org/10.3390/languages7030238 - 13 Sep 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 3255
Abstract
This paper deals with the distribution of the use of the accusative as an indirect object in two major dialect groups of Modern Greek, namely Northern Greek and Pontic Greek. The loss of the dative in Medieval Greek (c. 10th c. AD) resulted [...] Read more.
This paper deals with the distribution of the use of the accusative as an indirect object in two major dialect groups of Modern Greek, namely Northern Greek and Pontic Greek. The loss of the dative in Medieval Greek (c. 10th c. AD) resulted in the use of the genitive as an indirect object in the southern varieties and of the accusative in Northern Greek and Asia Minor Greek. As Standard Modern Greek employs the genitive, little attention has been paid to the distribution of the accusative, and our study was aimed to fill that gap by presenting data collected in Northern Greece from speakers of both dialect groups. According to our findings, the accusative is exclusively used in all syntactic domains inherited from the Ancient Greek dative in both dialect groups, but the two groups are kept apart in terms of the obligatoriness vs. optionality or lack of clitic doubling and availability vs. lack of “high” positions, e.g., for external possessors and ethical dative constructions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Glances at the Morphosyntax of Greek)
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28 pages, 8121 KiB  
Article
Contact Phenomena in Azov Greek
by Maxim Kisilier
Languages 2022, 7(3), 174; https://doi.org/10.3390/languages7030174 - 6 Jul 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 6519
Abstract
Azov Greek is a Modern Greek dialect currently spoken in several villages in the area of Mariupol (Eastern Ukraine). Recent studies in Modern Greek dialectology clearly demonstrate that all Modern Greek dialects (even so specific as Tsakonian) in some period (or periods) of [...] Read more.
Azov Greek is a Modern Greek dialect currently spoken in several villages in the area of Mariupol (Eastern Ukraine). Recent studies in Modern Greek dialectology clearly demonstrate that all Modern Greek dialects (even so specific as Tsakonian) in some period (or periods) of their history were deeply influenced by other dialects or languages and the traces of this influence can be found on various linguistic levels. Azov Greek is no exception here. This contribution intends not only to specify languages involved in language contact with Azov Greek and to analyze the most remarkable features but also to reconstruct a timeline of these contacts. The analysis is based on the field research data collected in Greek speaking villages around Mariupol between 2001 and 2019 and considers folklore and literary texts in Azov Greek. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Investigating Language Contact and New Varieties)
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19 pages, 500 KiB  
Article
Greek-Canadian Koiné: The Emergence of a Koiné among Greek-Canadian Immigrants
by Panayiotis A. Pappas, Angela Ralli and Simeon Tsolakidis
Languages 2022, 7(2), 110; https://doi.org/10.3390/languages7020110 - 3 May 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 5901
Abstract
The present paper is a contribution to the study of a new Modern Greek variety that is spoken in Canada by first-generation immigrants who arrived in this country between 1945 and 1975. This variety displays features originating from: (a) A Common Modern Greek [...] Read more.
The present paper is a contribution to the study of a new Modern Greek variety that is spoken in Canada by first-generation immigrants who arrived in this country between 1945 and 1975. This variety displays features originating from: (a) A Common Modern Greek spoken in Greece around the middle of the 20th century, (b) mutually intelligible characteristics of the immigrants’ native dialectal varieties, mainly from the Peloponnese, (c) contact with English, (d) Standard Modern Greek. We present, discuss, and analyze data collected within the framework of the project “ImmiGrec: Stories of Greek immigration in Canada.” We focus on linguistic elements that could be considered indicative features of a Greek-Canadian Koiné, more particularly by investigating the borrowing and integration of English nouns and the variation in the use of the unstressed syllabic augment /e-/ and two different imperfective past suffixes. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Investigating Language Contact and New Varieties)
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