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Keywords = M. tetramera

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7 pages, 529 KB  
Article
Cytotoxic Flavonoids from the Leaves and Twigs of Murraya tetramera
by Chun-Xue You, Kun Zhang, Xin Li, Jing Liu, Wen-Juan Zhang and Xiao-Xue Yu
Molecules 2021, 26(5), 1284; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051284 - 26 Feb 2021
Cited by 14 | Viewed by 3336
Abstract
Cytotoxic flavonoids of Murraya tetramera were investigated in this study. A novel flavonoid and twelve known flavonoids, including seven flavones (17), three flavanones (810), and three chalcones (1113) were isolated from [...] Read more.
Cytotoxic flavonoids of Murraya tetramera were investigated in this study. A novel flavonoid and twelve known flavonoids, including seven flavones (17), three flavanones (810), and three chalcones (1113) were isolated from the leaves and twigs of Murraya tetramera. Chemical structures were elucidated by NMR combined with MS spectral analysis, and the new compound (6) was confirmed as 3′,5′-dihydroxy-5,6,7,4′-tetramethoxyflavone. Furthermore, all the isolated flavonoids were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against murine melanoma cells (B16), and human breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) by CCK-8 assay. Among them, compounds 7, 13, and 5 exhibited potent cytotoxic activities against B16 cell lines (IC50 = 3.87, 7.00 and 8.66 μg/mL, respectively). Compounds 5, 13, and 12 displayed potent cytotoxicities against MDA-MB-231 cell lines (IC50 = 3.80, 5.95 and 7.89 μg/mL, respectively). According to the correlation of the structure and activity analysis, 5-hydroxyl and 8-methoxyl substituents of the flavone, 8-methoxyl substituent of the flavanone, and 3′,5′-methoxyl substituents of the chalcone could be critical factors of the high cytotoxicity. The results indicated that the active flavonoids have potential to be developed as leading compounds for treating cancers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Natural Products Chemistry)
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11 pages, 789 KB  
Article
Chemical Constituents of Murraya tetramera Huang and Their Repellent Activity against Tribolium castaneum
by Chun-Xue You, Shan-Shan Guo, Wen-Juan Zhang, Zhu-Feng Geng, Jun-Yu Liang, Ning Lei, Shu-Shan Du and Zhi-Wei Deng
Molecules 2017, 22(8), 1379; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22081379 - 20 Aug 2017
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 6025
Abstract
Sixteen compounds were isolated from the leaves and stems of Murraya tetramera Huang. Based on the NMR and MS spectral results, the structures were determined. It was confirmed that the isolated compounds included three new compounds (9, 10 and 13) [...] Read more.
Sixteen compounds were isolated from the leaves and stems of Murraya tetramera Huang. Based on the NMR and MS spectral results, the structures were determined. It was confirmed that the isolated compounds included three new compounds (9, 10 and 13) and one new natural product (8), which were identified asmurratetra A (9), murratetra B (10), murratetra C (13) and [2-(7-methoxy-2-oxochromen-8-yl)-3-methylbut-2-enyl]3-methylbut-2-enoate (8), respectively. Meanwhile, the repellent activity against Tribolium castaneum was investigated for 13 of these isolated compounds. The results showed that the tested compounds had various levels of repellent activity against T. castaneum. Among them, compounds 1 (4(15)-eudesmene-1β,6α-diol), 11 (isoferulic acid) and 16 (2,3-dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoate) showed fair repellent activity against T. castaneum. They might be considered as potential leading compounds for the development of natural repellents. Full article
(This article belongs to the Collection Bioactive Compounds)
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10 pages, 710 KB  
Article
Cytotoxic Compounds Isolated from Murraya tetramera Huang
by Chun-Xue You, Kai Yang, Cheng-Fang Wang, Wen-Juan Zhang, Ying Wang, Jiao Han, Li Fan, Shu-Shan Du, Zhu-Feng Geng and Zhi-Wei Deng
Molecules 2014, 19(9), 13225-13234; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190913225 - 27 Aug 2014
Cited by 30 | Viewed by 8138
Abstract
A new compound and seven known compounds were isolated from Murraya tetramera Huang for the first time, and they were identified with NMR and MS spectral analysis. It was confirmed that the new compound was 10-methoxy-7-methyl-2H-benzo[g]chromen-2-one (3) and the [...] Read more.
A new compound and seven known compounds were isolated from Murraya tetramera Huang for the first time, and they were identified with NMR and MS spectral analysis. It was confirmed that the new compound was 10-methoxy-7-methyl-2H-benzo[g]chromen-2-one (3) and the others were β-eudesmol (1), trans-3β-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-8-methyl-5-methylenedecalin-2-one (2), 5,7-dimethoxy-8-[(Z)-3'-methyl-butan-1',3'-dienyl]coumarin (4), 7-geranyloxy-6-methoxycoumarin (5), 5,7-dimethoxy-8-(3-methyl-2-oxo-butyl)coumarin (6), murrangatin acetate (7) and toddalenone (8). Furthermore, the cytotoxic activity against human lung adenocarcinoma (A549), human hepatocellular carcinoma cells (SMMC-7721), human bladder tumor cells (EJ), human cervical carcinoma cells (HeLa), and human B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia 1 cells (BALL-1) was evaluated for all compounds. It was found that five of them displayed various degrees of cytotoxicity against different testing targets. Compound 1 showed significant cytotoxic activity against the five cell lines (A549, SMMC-7721, EJ, Hela and BALL-1). Compounds 2 and 5 showed significant cytotoxicity against three cell lines (A549, SMMC-7721 and BALL-1). Compound 4 showed significant cytotoxicity against three cell lines (A549, EJ and BALL-1). However, compound 3 only showed fair cytotoxicity against the BALL-1 cell line. The structure-active relationships were investigated as well. These active compounds might be potential lead compounds for the treatment of cancer. Full article
(This article belongs to the Collection Bioactive Compounds)
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