Perspectives in Contemporary Catholic Philosophy: Ethics, Epistemology, Philosophy of Science, and Metaphysics

A Special Issue of Religions (ISSN 2077-1444) belonging to the section "Religions and Humanities/Philosophies".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (1 September 2026) | Viewed by 3341

Editor


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Guest Editor
St. John’s Seminary, Camarillo, CA 93012, USA
Interests: ethics; philosophy of love; Catholic philosophy; philosophy of science

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Catholic philosophy has an extensive history, dating back to the Middle Ages and beyond, and there are hundreds of Catholic philosophers operating as teachers and researchers in the world today. Catholic philosophy has proven to be capable of engaging in debate with and enriching contemporary philosophical and theological discourse, even if at times it is underappreciated. Thus, the aim of this Special Issue is to provide a glimpse of the state of the art in Catholic philosophy in terms of the key issues, movements, and figures active today, as well as further the dialogue of the Catholic intellectual tradition with theology and secular philosophy.

We welcome you to contribute to this endeavor by submitting an abstract for approval on a topic at the forefront of Catholic philosophical thought today.

This Special Issue aims to show the vivacity and importance of contemporary Catholic thought. Where is Catholic thought unique and able to make contributions to contemporary philosophical debates? The Special Issue will examine key Catholic contributes in the areas of logic and epistemology, ethics, metaphysics, and elsewhere. In particular attempts to dialogue with contemporary non-Catholic philosophy, clarify and introduce key ideas into contemporary debates, and show the relevance of Catholic thought today will be stressed.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • The relevance of medieval and Contemporary Catholic logicians and epistemologists for defining the importance and limits of clarity of thought and logic, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of different logical systems.
  • The nature and justification of knowledge and the ongoing importance of epistemological realism, its concordance with the activities of the intellect, and its defense.
  • The significance of intention in ethics and how it can best be defined.
  • Defenses of the objectivity and knowability of ethical principles.
  • The importance of love in ethical philosophy.
  • Application and defense of key Catholic ethical principles, including the idea of intrinsically evil acts and critiques of consequentialism and ethical subjectivism.
  • The relevance of Catholic thought to issues of human rights, political philosophy, environmental conservation, and Just War Theory.
  • The nature of the human will, its response to desires and passions, and yet its freedom of choice in enacting human acts.
  • Recent Catholic thought on issues of metaphysics, including the nature of objects, beings, change, and time.
  • The most important approaches to natural theology today and critiques of secular thought.
  • The importance of Thomism today.
  • The value of phenomenology, hermeneutics, and other Continental approaches to philosophical erudition.
  • Areas where Catholic philosophical thought can be taken up and profitably used in theology.

The hope is that this Special Issue will result in an appreciation of the importance of Catholic philosophical thought today, how it can enrich contemporary philosophy and theology, and how it is an important resource for anyone interested in these philosophical and theological discussions.

We request that, prior to submitting a manuscript, interested authors initially submit a proposed title and an abstract of 200-300 words summarizing their intended contribution. Please send it to the Guest Editor, Dr. Alan Vincelette (avincelette@stjohnsem.edu), and CC the Assistant Editor of Religions, Ms. Joyce Xi (joyce.xi@mdpi.com). Abstracts will be reviewed by the Guest Editor for the purposes of ensuring proper fit within the scope of the Special Issue. Full manuscripts will undergo double-blind peer review and will also be reviewed by the Guest Editor before acceptance for publication.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Alan Vincelette
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a double-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Religions is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Catholic philosophy
  • realism in epistemology
  • moral realism
  • natural theology
  • theology
  • religion and philosophy

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

14 pages, 229 KB  
Article
The Trinitarian Revelation in Barth and Marion: From Dogmatic Theology to Radical Phenomenology of Revelation
by Felipe Vargas Sotela
Religions 2026, 17(8), 894; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel17080894 - 27 Jul 2026
Viewed by 779
Abstract
The article analyzes the structure of revelation in the dogmatic theology of Karl Barth, as the source of French phenomenology, specifically in Jean-Luc Marion’s latest works on revelation. The investigation aims to determine how the doctrine of the unpaired unity and unpaired distinction [...] Read more.
The article analyzes the structure of revelation in the dogmatic theology of Karl Barth, as the source of French phenomenology, specifically in Jean-Luc Marion’s latest works on revelation. The investigation aims to determine how the doctrine of the unpaired unity and unpaired distinction of the Revealer, the revelation, and the Revealedness can inform a phenomenology of revelation, suggesting its structure and form. As a direct consequence of this Barthian influence, the classic question regarding the purity of the boundaries of both disciplines arises. Can a phenomenon such as a Trinitarian revelation, a phenomenon that exceeds the finitude of cognitive reason, appear within the realm of Evidenz, or is it, instead, a direct inheritance of an article of faith that is then placed into phenomenology? A preliminary answer suggests that Barth’s conception of the structure of revelation is not a static concept that cannot be thematized by phenomenology, but rather one that needs to be founded on the ground of experience. In this sense, dogmatic theology and the radical phenomenology of revelation can work together in unveiling the same phenomenon. Full article
19 pages, 320 KB  
Article
Grammatical Thomism as Friendly Amendment: Analytic Philosophy and the Interpretation of Aquinas
by Matthew Dunch
Religions 2026, 17(7), 834; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel17070834 - 13 Jul 2026
Viewed by 681
Abstract
Thomas Aquinas holds a dual role as a profound philosopher and theologian and root of the Thomist thinking that has shaped Catholic thought for centuries. The paper distinguishes four operations through which the Thomist tradition has sustained itself across the centuries—exegesis, translation, application, [...] Read more.
Thomas Aquinas holds a dual role as a profound philosopher and theologian and root of the Thomist thinking that has shaped Catholic thought for centuries. The paper distinguishes four operations through which the Thomist tradition has sustained itself across the centuries—exegesis, translation, application, and friendly amendment. The paper argues that Analytic and Grammatical Thomism share a common genealogy in mid-century Catholic Oxbridge philosophy but a different method. Analytic Thomism translates Thomas’s thought into analytic terms and places Thomas in dialog with contemporary philosophy. Grammatical Thomism reorders Thomas’s thought to place forms of life and language prior to metaphysics using Wittgenstein’s philosophical grammar. The paper defends Grammatical Thomism as a legitimate, though controversial, form of the tradition against the claim that such amendment is a capitulation to other forms of thought rather than a proper extension of Thomism. The paper concludes by examining the substantial and resolute readings of religious language as an example of Thomism engaging with a live debate within the Wittgenstein scholarship. Full article
19 pages, 296 KB  
Article
Phenomenology in Catholic Philosophy: Assessments and Perspectives
by Balázs M. Mezei
Religions 2026, 17(6), 625; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel17060625 - 22 May 2026
Viewed by 964
Abstract
The following exposition examines the concept of phenomenology with respect to its gradual integration into Catholic philosophy. Phenomenology is an evolving field whose internal tensions inevitably give rise to phenomenologies of religious thought, including theological questions. This development is articulated by numerous prominent [...] Read more.
The following exposition examines the concept of phenomenology with respect to its gradual integration into Catholic philosophy. Phenomenology is an evolving field whose internal tensions inevitably give rise to phenomenologies of religious thought, including theological questions. This development is articulated by numerous prominent scholars of our era, such as Max Scheler, Emmanuel Lévinas, and Jean-Luc Marion. The concept of “phenomenology of revelation” represents a distinctive development within the broader framework of the subject. In Catholic philosophy, the phenomenological perspective gained significant traction in the last century, particularly under the influence of scholars such as Hans Urs von Balthasar and Karl Rahner. In the contemporary era, there is a diverse array of efforts to reinterpret Catholic philosophical thought through phenomenological methods. From the author’s standpoint, the issue of divine revelation, particularly natural revelation, has the potential to unveil novel possibilities for Catholic philosophy in the present and the future. Full article
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