Assessing Values in Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Between Theory and Practice

A special issue of Architecture (ISSN 2673-8945).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 March 2026 | Viewed by 1375

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Architectural History, Theory and Composition, Higher Technical School of Architecture, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain
Interests: heritage; history; architecture; theory

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Urban and Land Planning, Higher Technical School of Architecture, University of Seville, 41012 Sevilla, Spain
Interests: heritage; sustainability; urbanism; territory; participation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The evolution of the concept of heritage, including its complexity and environments, requires the updating of the associated cultural values that, in the case of many World Heritage declarations, should complete the stated outstanding universal values. This task, as the Faro Convention pointed out, must be carried out with communities, implementing participatory strategies. This makes it difficult to embrace sustainable conservation practices and, particularly, Heritage Impact Assessments (HIAs) in change management situations.

HIAs, which comply with the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention, should serve to identify development alternatives, as well as potentially positive and negative impacts, and to recommend mitigation measures against degradation. They are therefore appropriate in terms of improving change management processes by facilitating dialogue among all stakeholders.

This Special Issue aims to identify, from theoretical implementation frameworks, sustainable conservation policies based on the actualisation of sustainable values for heritage assets from a social perspective. Although this proposal is framed within the WHATS-UP research project (‘World Heritage: an Approach To Social sustainability while UPgrading cultural values’), we welcome contributions that address the abovementioned issues in cultural heritage properties of any other kind, such as industrial heritage, modern heritage, monumental heritage, archaeological heritage, or rural heritage, among other possibilities.

The discussions in this Special Issue will focus on (but are not limited to) the following thematic areas:

  • The evolution of the heritage concept and the implementation of the international charters and texts of reference in the field
  • From theory to practice: intervention criteria and project decisions to better understand and conserve heritage
  • Documentary procedures to better manage heritage: archives, databases, information systems, BIM, SIG, etc.
  • Sustainable heritage management based on values
  • The identification of cultural values and attributes
  • Heritage Impact Assessments in World Heritage
  • Good practices in heritage conservation and management
  • Monitoring and quality control of processes for heritage conservation
  • Collaborative methodologies in identifying, managing, protecting, and conserving heritage assets
  • The contribution of contemporary architecture to heritage co-creation

Prof. Dr. Marta García-Casasola
Prof. Dr. Blanca Del Espino Hidalgo
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • cultural values
  • heritage impact assessments
  • heritage intervention
  • contemporary architecture
  • good practices
  • conservation
  • heritage management
  • cultural sustainability
  • social sustainability
  • sustainable management
  • world heritage

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 1855 KB  
Article
The Enhanced Heritage Value Index (EHVI): A UNESCO-Aligned Framework for Sustainable Assessment and Prioritization of Egypt’s Heritage Villages
by Mohammed M. Gomaa, Saleh Algethami, Omar Ibrahim Hussein, Ahmed Mohamed Abdo and Emad Mohamed Hassanein
Architecture 2025, 5(4), 130; https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture5040130 - 12 Dec 2025
Abstract
Egypt’s heritage villages are living cultural landscapes that remain largely undocumented and insufficiently protected under current national frameworks. This study develops the Enhanced Heritage Value Index (EHVI) a UNESCO-aligned framework designed to quantitatively and qualitatively assess the conservation readiness of heritage villages in [...] Read more.
Egypt’s heritage villages are living cultural landscapes that remain largely undocumented and insufficiently protected under current national frameworks. This study develops the Enhanced Heritage Value Index (EHVI) a UNESCO-aligned framework designed to quantitatively and qualitatively assess the conservation readiness of heritage villages in Egypt. EHVI was developed through a mixed-method approach integrating conceptual analysis of UNESCO and ICOMOS standards, expert-based weighting of 31 validated heritage indicators, and community perception surveys conducted across seven villages in Luxor Governorate. The EHVI provides a scalable and replicable assessment tool that classifies villages into high, moderate, and low readiness levels, enabling decision-makers to prioritize conservation interventions. As Egypt’s first composite index tailored to rural heritage contexts, this framework bridges national policy needs with international heritage criteria and offers a strategic foundation for future UNESCO nominations and sustainable heritage management. This research fills a critical theoretical and practical gap by operationalizing the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) paradigm in a rural Egyptian context, thereby advancing heritage assessment methodologies beyond urban-centered models. Full article
53 pages, 21076 KB  
Article
The Architectural Documentation of British Colonial Prefabricated Wooden Heritage: A Case Study of a Nigerian National Monument
by Obafemi A. P. Olukoya, Oluwaseun Olukoya and Rahina Garba Haruna
Architecture 2025, 5(4), 113; https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture5040113 - 14 Nov 2025
Viewed by 591
Abstract
The British colonial contact with Nigeria was dotted with diverse paradoxes. In the realm of architecture, it was a period punctuated with the importation of prefabricated buildings into many slave and palm oil trading towns, such as Old Calabar in southern Nigeria. Unfortunately, [...] Read more.
The British colonial contact with Nigeria was dotted with diverse paradoxes. In the realm of architecture, it was a period punctuated with the importation of prefabricated buildings into many slave and palm oil trading towns, such as Old Calabar in southern Nigeria. Unfortunately, today, many of these prefabricated colonial architectural heritages have gone into extinction, except for a few which are also on the verge of collapse. One of the remaining few on the verge of collapse is the Egbo Egbo Bassey House built between 1883 and 1886 and declared a National Monument of Nigeria in 1959. Currently, there is no literature on the historical and architectural data of this building, besides those scattered over several files in archival records. Therefore, this paper aims at the holistic documentation of the National Monument. Two categories of data were considered in the documentation processes—namely the building historical data and geometrical data. Historical data were collected through archival research and interviews, while the geometrical data were collected through close-range photogrammetry and manual measurements. The result of this paper contributes to the current geographical dearth of literature on British prefabricated architectural heritage, which punctuated a very important period in the architectural history of the world. Full article
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