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International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy is published by MDPI from Volume 51 Issue 1 (2025). Previous articles were published by another publisher in Open Access under a CC-BY (or CC-BY-NC-ND) licence, and they are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with the previous journal publisher.
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Article

Tongue Thrust and Malocclusion: A Longitudinal Study

by
Marvin L. Hanson
and
Mary V. Andrianopoulos
University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1981, 7(3), 6-11; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1981.7.3.2
Submission received: 1 December 1981 / Revised: 1 December 1981 / Accepted: 1 December 1981 / Published: 1 December 1981

Abstract

The closing phase of the only longitudinal study of tongue thrust, started in 1967 by Hanson and associates, is reported. Data were gathered over a period of 13½ years, starting with a group of 225 children with a mean age of 4 years, 9 months. Of this group, 61 were located and examined at or near age 18. The findings from this final evaluation are analyzed.

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MDPI and ACS Style

Hanson, M.L.; Andrianopoulos, M.V. Tongue Thrust and Malocclusion: A Longitudinal Study. Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1981, 7, 6-11. https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1981.7.3.2

AMA Style

Hanson ML, Andrianopoulos MV. Tongue Thrust and Malocclusion: A Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy. 1981; 7(3):6-11. https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1981.7.3.2

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hanson, Marvin L., and Mary V. Andrianopoulos. 1981. "Tongue Thrust and Malocclusion: A Longitudinal Study" International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy 7, no. 3: 6-11. https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1981.7.3.2

APA Style

Hanson, M. L., & Andrianopoulos, M. V. (1981). Tongue Thrust and Malocclusion: A Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy, 7(3), 6-11. https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1981.7.3.2

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