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International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy is published by MDPI from Volume 51 Issue 1 (2025). Previous articles were published by another publisher in Open Access under a CC-BY (or CC-BY-NC-ND) licence, and they are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with International Association of Orofacial Myology (IAOM).

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther., Volume 23, Issue 1 (November 1997) – 8 articles

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2 pages, 240 KB  
Perspective
The Effectiveness of Oral Myofunctional Therapy in Improving Patients’ Ability to Swallow Pills
by Roberta B. Pierce
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 50-51; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.8 - 1 Nov 1997
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 204
Abstract
The data in this report was obtained from the clinical charts of 100 patients who had orofacial myology evaluation/ consultation and subsequent therapy in the office of the author from January 1990 through June 1996. Of the 100 patient charts which were analyzed, [...] Read more.
The data in this report was obtained from the clinical charts of 100 patients who had orofacial myology evaluation/ consultation and subsequent therapy in the office of the author from January 1990 through June 1996. Of the 100 patient charts which were analyzed, 39 reported difficulty swallowing pills at the initial evaluation. All 100 patients were able to swallow pills easily at the conclusion of ten to twelve lessons of tongue thrust therapy. "Ability to swallow pills" is a "functional outcome" of tongue thrust therapy. [excerpts from article] Full article
3 pages, 767 KB  
Perspective
Clinical Exchange: Lingual Frenums and Frenectomies
by Trudy Wilder and April Gelesko
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 47-49; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.7 - 1 Nov 1997
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 176
Abstract
Clinical experience has taught the orofacial myologist that sometimes exercises can stretch restrictive lingual frenums; sometimes surgical intervention is necessary. The authors present two case studies to illustrate the different scenarios. Full article
12 pages, 3281 KB  
Perspective
The Effectiveness of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy in Improving Dental Occlusion
by Kimberly K. Benkert
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 35-46; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.6 - 1 Nov 1997
Cited by 24 | Viewed by 395
Abstract
Summary: The most significant findings of this study definitively establish the beneficial effects of orofacial myofunctional therapy on improving dental occlusion, decreasing dental open bite, and decreasing dental overjet. The results reported are actually quite conservative because of the method of measuring. Measuring [...] Read more.
Summary: The most significant findings of this study definitively establish the beneficial effects of orofacial myofunctional therapy on improving dental occlusion, decreasing dental open bite, and decreasing dental overjet. The results reported are actually quite conservative because of the method of measuring. Measuring and recording every tooth unquestionably dilutes the results which would have been achieved if only the anterior teeth had been used in the calculations. Some may question the small millimeter change as being significant. The change is reflective of the overall relative value change of incorporating all teeth within the dental arches and not limiting the analysis to only the anterior teeth. The secondary findings of the study confirm that age is not necessarily a factor in predicting success of a therapy program. Further, this study indicates that improvement of open bite and overjet can result from OMT without prior or concurrent orthodontic intervention. Full article
21 pages, 6057 KB  
Review
Digit-Sucking: A Review of the Literature, Clinical Observations and Treatment Recommendations
by Rosemarie A. Van Norman
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 14-34; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.5 - 1 Nov 1997
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 241
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to share information about the digit-(thumb/finger) sucking behavior including how it begins; the biological, psychological and physiological connections; how it becomes perpetuated; problems related to prolonged sucking activity; guidelines for referral; and considerations for appropriate patient selection [...] Read more.
The purpose of this paper is to share information about the digit-(thumb/finger) sucking behavior including how it begins; the biological, psychological and physiological connections; how it becomes perpetuated; problems related to prolonged sucking activity; guidelines for referral; and considerations for appropriate patient selection to enhance successful therapy. The basis for this information is a combination of published research and 24 years of clinical experience working with approximately 1500 individuals with sucking habits. Data compiled on 723 individuals will be presented. Full article
4 pages, 1015 KB  
Article
I.A.O.M. Consumer Satisfaction Survey (CSS): A Summary of Findings
by Mike R. Nelson and Roberta B. Pierce
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 10-13; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.4 - 1 Nov 1997
Viewed by 195
Abstract
With the current emphasis on getting the most out of healthcare dollars, much attention has been paid to studying the efficacy of treatment types and their outcomes, i.e. how has treatment/therapy benefited the patient, has treatment improved his/her quality of life; was the [...] Read more.
With the current emphasis on getting the most out of healthcare dollars, much attention has been paid to studying the efficacy of treatment types and their outcomes, i.e. how has treatment/therapy benefited the patient, has treatment improved his/her quality of life; was the cost for treatment commensurate with the benefits which were obtained; was the professional providing the treatment qualified? [...] Full article
7 pages, 2189 KB  
Review
The Efficacy of Oral Myofunctional and Coarticulation Therapy
by Forrest G. Umberger and Robert G. Johnston
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 3-9; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.3 - 1 Nov 1997
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 247
Abstract
Summary: The authors have attempted to summarize the current state of knowledge about the relationships between oral myofunctional therapy and articulation therapy. Considerable evidence has been obtained that indicates that oral myofunctional therapy techniques can improve articulation of sibilant sounds. These findings present [...] Read more.
Summary: The authors have attempted to summarize the current state of knowledge about the relationships between oral myofunctional therapy and articulation therapy. Considerable evidence has been obtained that indicates that oral myofunctional therapy techniques can improve articulation of sibilant sounds. These findings present an optimistic direction for future research and successful use of myofunctional therapy and coarticulation. There remains the need for clinical practitioners and laboratory scientists to continue to investigate the commonalities and differences of oral myofunctional and articulation disorders. We have suggested that the SLP can use techniques that are fundamentally sound for modifying both biological and articulatory behaviors. The use of coarticulation assessment and intervention processes combined with oral myofunctional retraining can coexist in a program designed to retract the resting and ballistic movements of the tongue. Full article
1 pages, 220 KB  
Editorial
A Salute to Twenty-Five Years of Excellence and Uphill Battles
by Roberta B. Pierce
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 2; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.2 - 1 Nov 1997
Viewed by 184
Abstract
The International Association of Oral Myology was founded in 1972 [...] Full article
1 pages, 322 KB  
Commentary
President’s Perspective Commemorating the 25th Anniversary of the IAOM
by Marjorie L. Snow
Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 1997, 23(1), 1; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.1997.23.1.1 - 1 Nov 1997
Viewed by 188
Abstract
Twenty-five years ago a small but dedicated group of speech pathologists, with open minds and a research orientation, banded together to form the nucleus of what is now the International Association of Orofacial Myology [...] Full article
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