Comparison of Alternative Engine Architectures for Next Generation Supersonic Aircraft †
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
3.1. Engine Cycle Design
3.2. Aircraft Performance
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Technology Assumptions | |||
---|---|---|---|
Efficiencies | Duct Pressure Losses | ||
Fan ηpol | 0.90 | Swan Neck | 1.0% |
HPC ηpol | 0.91 | Combustor | 4.7% |
ηcomb | 0.9999 | LPT Exit Duct | 1.0% |
HPT ηis | 0.91 | Bypass Duct | 2.0% |
LPT ηis | 0.92 | Tailpipe | 0.5% |
Core Temperature Limitations [K] | |||
SMCr HPT blade | 1170 | T30 max | 850 |
SMCr LPT blade | 1070 | T40 max | 1750 |
T41 max | 1650 | ||
Exhaust Jet Noise Limitation for Take-off | |||
Mnoz,ex | 0.95 | ||
Mixer Inputs | |||
Mixer ηmix | 0.85 | Mixer ER | 1.0 |
Mixer M64 | 0.45 | ||
Bleed Take-off | |||
ECS | ~1% HPCin,flow | Disk Cooling | ~1% HPCflow |
Operating Point | Altitude [m] | Flight M [-] | Net Thrust [kN] |
---|---|---|---|
MTO | 10 | 0.3 | 67.9 |
BTR | 10,000 | 0.95 | 27.6 |
ETR | 10,000 | 1.3 | 38.3 |
STOC | 14,804 | 1.6 | 25.8 |
SMCr | 16,277 | 1.6 | 18.2 |
Overall Mission Performance | Units | MFTF | VA |
---|---|---|---|
Fuel Burn | kg | 16,100 | 14,700 |
Fuel Capacity | kg | 18,500 | 16,900 |
Range | nm | 4000 | 4000 |
Specific Air Range | Fuel kg/nm | 4.03 | 3.67 |
Figure of Merit | PAX-Mile/US gal | 10.1 | 11.4 |
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Del Gatto, D.; Adamidis, S.; Mourouzidis, C.; Brown, S. Comparison of Alternative Engine Architectures for Next Generation Supersonic Aircraft. Eng. Proc. 2025, 90, 115. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025090115
Del Gatto D, Adamidis S, Mourouzidis C, Brown S. Comparison of Alternative Engine Architectures for Next Generation Supersonic Aircraft. Engineering Proceedings. 2025; 90(1):115. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025090115
Chicago/Turabian StyleDel Gatto, Dario, Stylianos Adamidis, Christos Mourouzidis, and Stephen Brown. 2025. "Comparison of Alternative Engine Architectures for Next Generation Supersonic Aircraft" Engineering Proceedings 90, no. 1: 115. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025090115
APA StyleDel Gatto, D., Adamidis, S., Mourouzidis, C., & Brown, S. (2025). Comparison of Alternative Engine Architectures for Next Generation Supersonic Aircraft. Engineering Proceedings, 90(1), 115. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025090115