Extra-Super-Fast Charger for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) †
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Proposed System
2.1. Six-Phase, Three-Winding Transformer
2.2. Pulse Diode Full Uncontrol Rectification
2.3. DC-to-DC Converter
2.4. Mathematical Formulae for Proposed Model
3. Simulation Results
4. Discussion and Comparative Analysis
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Name/Without Filter | Input Current THD | Rectifier O/P Voltage | Rectifier O/P Current |
---|---|---|---|
3-Parallel SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 43.7% | 421.4 V | 63 A |
4-Series SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 43.46% | 365 V | 358 A |
4-Parallel SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 43.69% | 424 V | 62.51 A |
4-Parallel SEPIC with 3-Phase Full uncontrolled Rectifier | 158.62% | 366.7 V | 53.99 A |
Name | Rectifier O/P Voltage Peak-to-Peak Ripples | Rectifier O/P Current Peak-to-Peak Ripples | O/P Voltage | O/P Current |
---|---|---|---|---|
3-Parallel SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 430 − 400 = 30 Vp-p | 100 Ap-p | 643.7 V | 32.14 A |
4-Series SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 450 − 250 = 200 Vp-p | 1500 Ap-p | 1349 V | 67.42 A |
4-Parallel SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 450 − 500 = 50 Vp-p | 200 Ap-p | 695.1 V | 34.75 A |
4-Parallel SEPIC with 3-Phase Full uncontrolled Rectifier | 375 − 355 = 20 Vp-p | 300 Ap-p | 600 V | 30 A |
Name | O/P Voltage Peak-Peak Ripples | O/P Current Peak-Peak Ripples | O/P V & I THD Bar Related DC |
---|---|---|---|
3-Parallel SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 644.5 − 643 = 1.5 V | 32.22 − 32.16 = 0.006 A | 0.11% |
4-Series SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 1352 − 1346 = 6 V | 67.6 − 67.3 = 0.3 A | 0.29% |
4-Parallel SEPIC with 12 Pulse | 695.1 − 695 = 0.1 V | 34.756 − 34.74 = 0.008A | 0.01% |
4-Parallel SEPIC with 3-Phase Full uncontrolled Rectifier | 600.3 − 600.26 = 0.04 V | 30.015 − 30.013 = 0.002 A | 0% |
THD of Input Current | 1.13% |
Input Voltage | 220 V rms |
Output Voltage Peak-to-Peak Ripples | 695.15 − 695 = 0.15 V |
Output Current Peak-to-Peak Ripples | 34.756 − 34.748 = 0.008 A |
Output Voltage to Load | Approximately 695 V = 700 V |
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Ayaz, M.M.A.; Farooq, A.; Haq, I. Extra-Super-Fast Charger for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs). Eng. Proc. 2023, 32, 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023032024
Ayaz MMA, Farooq A, Haq I. Extra-Super-Fast Charger for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs). Engineering Proceedings. 2023; 32(1):24. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023032024
Chicago/Turabian StyleAyaz, Mian Muhammad Amir, Ajmal Farooq, and Ihteshamul Haq. 2023. "Extra-Super-Fast Charger for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)" Engineering Proceedings 32, no. 1: 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023032024