Investigation of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Flowers’ Antioxidant Properties and Antibacterial Activities against Different Staphylococcus Species Associated with Bovine Mastitis
Abstract
:Simple Summary
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Collection and Preparation of Plant Material
2.2. Preparation of Plant Extracts
2.3. Thin Layer Chromatography
2.4. Preparation of Bacteria Material
2.5. Determination of In Vitro Antibacterial Activity and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)
2.6. Determination of Non-Enzymatic Antioxidant Activity
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Bacteria | Extracts | Samples (Provinces) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Isparta | Denizli | Mugla | ||
MIC Values (µg/mL) | ||||
S. aureus-17 | EE | 13,000 | 13,000 | 13,000 |
ME | 6500 | 13,000 | 13,000 | |
WE | 13,000 | nt | 6500 | |
S. aureus-18 | EE | a | 13,000 | 13,000 |
ME | 13,000 | 13,000 | 6500 | |
WE | a | nt | 6500 | |
CNS-22 | EE | a | a | 13,000 |
ME | 13,000 | 13,000 | 13,000 | |
WE | a | 13,000 | 13,000 | |
CNS-29 | EE | 13,000 | 13,000 | 13,000 |
ME | 13,000 | 13,000 | 6500 | |
WE | a | a | 13,000 | |
CNS-32 | EE | a | 13,000 | 13,000 |
ME | a | 13,000 | 13,000 | |
WE | a | a | 13,000 | |
CNS-33 | EE | a | 13,000 | 6500 |
ME | 13,000 | 13,000 | 6500 | |
WE | a | a | 13,000 | |
CNS-36 | EE | a | 6500 | 13,000 |
ME | a | a | 13,000 | |
WE | a | a | 13,000 | |
CNS-37 | EE | a | 13,000 | 13,000 |
ME | a | 13,000 | a | |
WE | a | a | a |
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Ökmen, G.; Giannetto, D.; Fazio, F.; Arslan, K. Investigation of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Flowers’ Antioxidant Properties and Antibacterial Activities against Different Staphylococcus Species Associated with Bovine Mastitis. Vet. Sci. 2023, 10, 394. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10060394
Ökmen G, Giannetto D, Fazio F, Arslan K. Investigation of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Flowers’ Antioxidant Properties and Antibacterial Activities against Different Staphylococcus Species Associated with Bovine Mastitis. Veterinary Sciences. 2023; 10(6):394. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10060394
Chicago/Turabian StyleÖkmen, Gülten, Daniela Giannetto, Francesco Fazio, and Kutbettin Arslan. 2023. "Investigation of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Flowers’ Antioxidant Properties and Antibacterial Activities against Different Staphylococcus Species Associated with Bovine Mastitis" Veterinary Sciences 10, no. 6: 394. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10060394