Investigation of the Effects of Monosodium Glutamate on the Embryonic Development of the Eye in Chickens
Abstract
:Simple Summary
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Experimental Design and Preperation of Test Solution
2.2. Tissue Sampling and Histologic Procedures
2.3. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Incubation Day 15
3.2. Incubation Day 18
3.3. Incubation Day 21
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Groups n = 6 | Day 15 of Incubation | Day 18 of Incubation | Day 21 of Incubation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thickness of epithelium | Total corneal thickness | Thickness of epithelium | Total corneal thickness | Thickness of epithelium | Total corneal thickness | |
Group I | 25.22 ± 2.02 a | 328.42 ± 30.41 a | 29.68 ± 2.54 a | 416,70 ± 5.62 a | 33.12 ± 3.35 a | 417.85 ± 12.98 a |
Group II | 24.99 ± 2.18 a | 318.59 ± 5.59 a | 29.24 ± 1.19 a | 413.51 ± 10.18 a | 33.33 ± 6.11 a | 413.05 ± 13.44 a |
Group III | 15.96 ± 1.67 b | 249.22 ± 14.60 b | 24.72 ± 1.80 b | 308.73 ± 14.68 b | 27.16 ± 1.77 b | 377.58 ± 21.98 b |
Group IV | 13.15 ± 1.71 c | 222.85 ± 21.31 c | 22.82 ± 1.15 c | 295.67 ± 7.16 c | 26.30 ± 1.45 b | 365.91 ± 13.43 bc |
Group V | 13.71 ± 1.61 c | 210.04 ± 17.15 c | 22.22 ± 1.86 c | 291.36 ± 6.39 c | 24.92 ± 2.34 b | 359.04 ± 11.60 c |
Ganglion Cell Numbers | |||
---|---|---|---|
Groups n = 6 | Day 15 of incubation | Day 18 of incubation | Day 21 of incubation |
Group I | 22.58 ± 2.91 a | 21.47 ± 3.21 a | 18.94 ± 4.86 a |
Group II | 21.01 ± 3.28 a | 22,52 ± 4.32 a | 17.58 ± 3.07 a |
Group III | 9.71 ± 3.56 b | 12.74 ± 2.93 b | 10.84 ± 4.36 b |
Group IV | 7.66 ± 3.04 b | 9.11 ± 2.76 c | 10.33 ± 1.93 b |
Group V | 7.44 ± 1.56 b | 8.86 ± 2.94 c | 8.27 ± 2.78 b |
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Bölükbaş, F.; Öznurlu, Y. Investigation of the Effects of Monosodium Glutamate on the Embryonic Development of the Eye in Chickens. Vet. Sci. 2023, 10, 99. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10020099
Bölükbaş F, Öznurlu Y. Investigation of the Effects of Monosodium Glutamate on the Embryonic Development of the Eye in Chickens. Veterinary Sciences. 2023; 10(2):99. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10020099
Chicago/Turabian StyleBölükbaş, Ferhan, and Yasemin Öznurlu. 2023. "Investigation of the Effects of Monosodium Glutamate on the Embryonic Development of the Eye in Chickens" Veterinary Sciences 10, no. 2: 99. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10020099