Correction: Jankauskienė et al. Innovative Applications of Tenebrio molitor Larvae in the Production of Sustainable Meat Sausages: Quality and Safety Aspects. Foods 2024, 13, 1451
- 2.3.3. A Method for Determining Color Coordinates
- 2.4.2. Method for Determination of Protein Content
- 2.4.3. Determination of Carbohydrate Content
- 2.4.4. Determination of Energy Value
pH | Cooking Loss, % | Texture Hardness, mJ | Moisture Content, % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
SC | 6.61 ± 0.11 a | 25.94 ± 0.19 a | 0.3 ± 0.020 a | 42.69 ± 0.21 a |
SF10 | 6.68 ± 0.01 a | 27.37 ± 0.28 a | 0.4 ± 0.050 b | 36.60 ± 0.15 |
SF20 | 6.51 ± 0.02 a | 21.68 ± 0.64 b | 0.2 ± 0.001 c | 46.42 ± 0.10 d |
SF30 | 6.51 ± 0.08 a | 16.98 ± 0.91 c | 0.1 ± 0.010 d | 48.07 ± 0.22 c |
SD10 | 6.36 ± 0.09 a | 21.69 ± 0.43 b | 0.2 ± 0.003 c | 44.59 ± 0.19 f |
SD20 | 6.40 ± 0.12 a | 19.84 ± 0.28 d | 0.3 ± 0.010 a | 50.00 ± 0.12 e |
SD30 | 6.29 ± 0.82 a | 15.14 ± 0.92 e | 0.2 ± 0.005 c | 50.22 ± 0.26 e |
Fat, g/100 g | Ash, % | Cholesterol, mg/100 g | Hydroxyproline, g/100 g | Salt Content, % | Collagen, g/100 g | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SC | 23.20 ± 0.11 a | 0.97 ± 0.021 a | 73.86 ± 1.14 a | 0.23 ± 0.010 a | 1.48 ± 0.01 a | 1.84 ± 0.08 a |
SF10 | 26.55 ± 0.14 b | 0.98 ± 0.002 a | 64.08 ± 1.65 b | 0.19 ± 0.010 bc | 2.32 ± 0.10 b | 1.52 ± 0.08 b |
SF20 | 26.50 ± 0.03 b | 0.98 ± 0.160 a | 61.74 ± 1.25 b | 0.17 ± 0.010 bd | 4.06 ± 0.07 c | 1.36 ± 0.08 bc |
SF30 | 25.59 ± 0.06 c | 0.98 ± 0.031 a | 56.40 ± 0.98 c | 0.21 ± 0.012 ac | 5.8 ± 0.08 d | 1.71 ± 0.09 ab |
SD10 | 24.27 ± 0.04 d | 0.98 ± 0.002 a | 64.36 ± 2.11 b | 0.27 ± 0.010 e | 4.64 ± 0.18 e | 2.16 ± 0.08 d |
SD20 | 24.50 ± 0.04 ef | 0.98 ± 0.008 a | 55.96 ± 1.42 c | 0.16 ± 0.006 d | 5.22 ± 0.09 f | 1.25 ± 0.05 c |
SD30 | 28.65 ± 0.05 | 0.99 ± 0.001 a | 55.65 ± 1.53 c | 0.15 ± 0.010 d | 6.38 ± 0.3 g | 1.20 ± 0.08 c |
SC | SF10 | SF20 | SF30 | SD10 | SD20 | SD30 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aspartic Acid | 1.64 ± 0.029 a | 1.31 ± 0.130 b | 1.09 ± 0.087 bc | 0.95 ± 0.032 c | 2.21 ± 0.121 d | 1.74 ± 0.069 a | 1.00 ± 0.037 c |
Glutamic acid | 2.04 ± 0.039 a | 1.65 ± 0.059 b | 1.32 ± 0.110 c | 1.12 ± 0.022 c | 2.71 ± 0.133 d | 2.10 ± 0.075 a | 1.19 ± 0.029 c |
Asparagine | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Serine | 0.55 ± 0.021 ba | 0.49 ± 0.036 b | 0.41 ± 0.044 cb | 0.37 ± 0.003 c | 0.79 ± 0.034 d | 0.63 ± 0.022 a | 0.39 ± 0.008 c |
Glycine | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 1.00 ± 0.192 | 0.80 ± 0.046 | n.d. |
Threonine | 0.70 ± 0.049 ab | 0.64 ± 0.036 bc | 0.51 ± 0.043 cd | 0.43 ± 0.010 d | 1.05 ± 0.061 e | 0.81 ± 0.078 a | 0.46 ± 0.020 d |
Arginine | 0.81 ± 0.012 ac | 0.65 ± 0.047 a | 0.48 ± 0.014 b | 0.41 ± 0.023 b | 0.92 ± 0.125 c | 0.80 ± 0.047 ac | 0.42 ± 0.021 b |
Alanine | 0.72 ± 0.020 a | 0.66 ± 0.031 a | 0.56 ± 0.021 b | 0.54 ± 0.015 b | 1.07 ± 0.034 c | 0.89 ± 0.040 d | 0.56 ± 0.016 b |
Tyrosine | 0.40 ± 0.014 a | 0.38 ± 0.056 a | 0.31 ± 0.024 a | 0.32 ± 0.021 a | 0.59 ± 0.054 b | 0.55 ± 0.050 b | 0.37 ± 0.025 a |
Cystine | 1.46 ± 0.116 ab | 1.07 ± 0.099 ab | 0.88 ± 0.083 a | 0.93 ± 0.055 a | 1.16 ± 0.419 ab | 1.62 ± 0.280 b | 0.93 ± 0.145 a |
Valine | 0.40 ± 0.053 ab | 0.28 ± 0.063 ab | 0.19 ± 0.004 a | 0.19 ± 0.043 a | 0.40 ± 0.085 | 0.42 ± 0.124 c | 0.22 ± 0.045 |
Methionine | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Tryptophan | 0.16 ± 0.017 ab | 0.13 ± 0.026 bc | 0.08 ± 0.011 c | 0.08 ± 0.017 c | 0.20 ± 0.027 bc | 0.16 ± 0.037 ab | 0.08 ± 0.025 ab |
Phenylalanine | 0.59 ± 0.020 a | 0.49 ± 0.028 b | 0.39 ± 0.042 c | 0.34 ± 0.007 c | 0.76 ± 0.060 d | 0.61 ± 0.015 a | 0.35 ± 0.023 c |
Isoleucine | 0.43 ± 0.006 a | 0.34 ± 0.017 b | 0.27 ± 0.021 bc | 0.24 ± 0.016 c | 0.59 ± 0.061 d | 0.47 ± 0.027 a | 0.26 ± 0.018 bc |
Leucine | 1.02 ± 0.032 a | 0.82 ± 0.046 b | 0.66 ± 0.073 bc | 0.58 ± 0.018 c | 1.36 ± 0.117 d | 1.06 ± 0.031 a | 0.61 ± 0.031 c |
Lysine | 0.93 ± 0.014 a | 0.72 ± 0.046 ab | 0.44 ± 0.131 c | 0.44 ± 0.016 c | 1.19 ± 0.133 d | 0.93 ± 0.012 a | 0.48 ± 0.034 c |
Proline | 1.04 ± 0.107 ab | 1.00 ± 0.215 ab | 0.71 ± 0.152 a | 1.11 ± 0.209 ab | 1.95 ± 0.312 c | 1.48 ± 0.078 bc | 0.71 ± 0.143 a |
SC | SF10 | SF20 | SF30 | SD10 | SD20 | SD30 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C10:0 | 0.05 ± 0.003 a | 0.03 ± 0.025 a | 0 | 0 | 0.02 ± 0.038 a | 0.02 ± 0.019 a | 0.04 ± 0.061 a |
C12:0 | 0.06 ± 0.008 a | 0.07 ± 0.026 a | 0 | 0.12 ± 0.207 a | 0.08 ± 0.036 a | 0.06 ± 0.018 a | 0.71 ± 1.036 a |
C14:0 | 1.14 ± 0.014 a | 1.17 ± 0.025 a | 0.92 ± 0.232 a | 1.42 ± 0.239 a | 1.20 ± 0.048 a | 1.25 ± 0.047 a | 1.69 ± 0.684 a |
C15:0 | 0.06 ± 0.006 a | 0.06 ± 0.005 a | 0.02 ± 0.026 a | 0.03 ± 0.023 a | 0.05 ± 0.010 a | 0.05 ± 0.016 a | 0.04 ± 0.007 a |
C16:0 | 22.23 ± 0.281 a | 22.45 ± 0.053 a | 22.22 ± 0.326 a | 21.98 ± 0.710 a | 22.06 ± 0.030 a | 22.15 ± 0.174 a | 21.94 ± 0.191 a |
C16:1 | 1.63 ± 0.009 a | 1.61 ± 0.016 a | 1.50 ± 0.112 a | 1.52 ± 0.096 a | 1.62 ± 0.031 a | 1.60 ± 0.035 a | 1.48 ± 0.091 a |
C17:0 | 0.44 ± 0.013 a | 0.44 ± 0.009 ab | 0.32 ± 0.069 b | 0.34 ± 0.043 ab | 0.42 ± 0.018 ab | 0.40 ± 0.031 ab | 0.33 ± 0.052 ab |
C17:1 | 0.36 ± 0.012 a | 0.37 ± 0.009 a | 0.26 ± 0.085 a | 0.28 ± 0.041 a | 0.35 ± 0.012 a | 0.34 ± 0.019 a | 0.28 ± 0.074 a |
C18:0 | 13.99 ± 0.057 a | 13.26 ± 0.114 d | 12.69 ± 0.206 bc | 12.22 ± 0.352 be | 12.98 ± 0.051 cd | 12.44 ± 0.030 be | 12.03 ± 0.020 e |
C18:1 tr. | 0.18 ± 0.014 a | 0.16 ± 0.016 a | 0.05 ± 0.066 b | 0.08 ± 0.031 ab | 0.14 ± 0.022 ab | 0.14 ± 0.027 ab | 0.10 ± 0.031 ab |
C18:1 | 41.56 ± 0.018 a | 42.10 ± 0.101 ac | 43.68 ± 0.710 b | 43.02 ± 0.464 bc | 42.55 ± 0.198 abc | 42.52 ± 0.298 abc | 42.16 ± 0.840 ac |
C18:2 w6 | 15.22 ± 0.239 a | 15.48 ± 0.028 ab | 16.26 ± 0.606 ab | 16.19 ± 0.574 ab | 15.69 ± 0.068 ab | 16.33 ± 0.249 ab | 16.70 ± 0.697 b |
C20:0 | 0.18 ± 0.014 a | 0.15 ± 0.026 ab | 0.03 ± 0.044 a | 0.03 ± 0.043 a | 0.13 ± 0.036 ab | 0.12 ± 0.058 ab | 0.08 ± 0.079 ab |
C18:3 α w3 | 0.90 ± 0.004 a | 0.88 ± 0.010 a | 0.65 ± 0.196 a | 1.05 ± 0.012 a | 0.88 ± 0.016 a | 0.88 ± 0.010 a | 0.76 ± 0.129 a |
C20:1 | 0.74 ± 0.030 a | 0.69 ± 0.039 a | 0.33 ± 0.305 a | 0.64 ± 0.120 a | 0.68 ± 0.015 a | 0.63 ± 0.034 a | 0.48 ± 0.129 a |
C18:3 ґ w6 | 0.03 ± 0.010 a | 0.01 ± 0.020 a | 0 | 0.01 ± 0.415 a | 0.01 ± 0.017 a | 0.01 ± 0.034 a | 0.76 ± 0.134 a |
C21:0 | 0.04 ± 0.004 a | 0.02 ± 0.028 a | 0.21 ± 0.367 a | 0 | 0 | 0.01 ± 0.021 a | 0 |
C20:2 w6 | 0.62 ± 0.005 a | 0.58 ± 0.016 ac | 0.38 ± 0.119 | 0.42 ± 0.057 bc | 0.57 ± 0.028 abc | 0.52 ± 0.039 abc | 0.42 ± 0.092 b |
C22:0 | 0.01 ± 0.012 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
C20:3 w6 | 0.10 ± 0.007 a | 0.07 ± 0.015 ab | 0.01 ± 0.025 b | 0.02 ± 0.016 b | 0.06 ± 0.020 ab | 0.05 ± 0.025 ab | 0.02 ± 0.018 b |
C22:1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 ± 0.115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
C20:3 w3 | 0.11 ± 0.007 a | 0.13 ± 0.016 a | 0.18 ± 0.100 ab | 0.29 ± 0.102 ab | 0.19 ± 0.022 ab | 0.24 ± 0.085 ab | 0.59 ± 0.319 b |
C20:4 w6 | 0.24 ± 0.056 a | 0.19 ± 0.004 a | 0.25 ± 0.067 a | 0.20 ± 0.031 a | 0.20 ± 0.008 a | 0.19 ± 0.032 a | 0.23 ± 0.049 a |
C22-5 w3 | 0.08 ± 0.009 a | 0.09 ± 0.019 a | 0.03 ± 0.058 a | 0.03 ± 0.055 a | 0.09 ± 0.013 a | 0.05 ± 0.046 a | 0.03 ± 0.054 a |
C22-6 w3 | 0.04 ± 0.008 ab | 0.01 ± 0.018 ab | 0 | 0.05 ± 0.038 | 0.02 ± 0.017 | 0 | 0 |
Total MUFA | 44.29 ± 0.031 a | 44.77 ± 0.025 b | 45.77 ± 0.153 c | 45.53 ± 0.132 c | 45.20 ± 0.026 d | 45.09 ± 0.044 d | 44.40 ± 0.182 a |
Omega 6 FA | 16.21 ± 0.020 a | 16.33 ± 0.008 ab | 16.9 ± 0.141 c | 16.84 ± 0.127 c | 16.53 ± 0.017 b | 17.1 ± 0.036 c | 18.13 ± 0.171 d |
Omega 3 FA | 2.14 ± 0.017 a | 2.12 ± 0.005 a | 1.69 ± 0.138 b | 2.76 ± 0.125 c | 2.25 ± 0.011 a | 2.29 ± 0.029 a | 2.73 ± 0.162 c |
Omega 6/3 FA | 7.57 ± 0.011 ab | 7.70 ± 0.003 b | 10.00 ± 0.131 c | 6.10 ± 0.120 d | 7.35 ± 0.008 a | 7.47 ± 0.027 ab | 6.64 ± 0.161 e |
Reference
- Jankauskienė, A.; Kiseliovienė, S.; Aleknavičius, D.; Miliūnaitė, I.; Kerzienė, S.; Gaižauskaitė, Ž.; Juknienė, I.; Zaviztanavičiūtė, P.; Kabašinskienė, A. Innovative Applications of Tenebrio molitor Larvae in the Production of Sustainable Meat Sausages: Quality and Safety Aspects. Foods 2024, 13, 1451. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. |
© 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Jankauskienė, A.; Kiseliovienė, S.; Aleknavičius, D.; Miliūnaitė, I.; Kerzienė, S.; Gaižauskaitė, Ž.; Juknienė, I.; Zaviztanavičiūtė, P.; Kabašinskienė, A. Correction: Jankauskienė et al. Innovative Applications of Tenebrio molitor Larvae in the Production of Sustainable Meat Sausages: Quality and Safety Aspects. Foods 2024, 13, 1451. Foods 2025, 14, 1376. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14081376
Jankauskienė A, Kiseliovienė S, Aleknavičius D, Miliūnaitė I, Kerzienė S, Gaižauskaitė Ž, Juknienė I, Zaviztanavičiūtė P, Kabašinskienė A. Correction: Jankauskienė et al. Innovative Applications of Tenebrio molitor Larvae in the Production of Sustainable Meat Sausages: Quality and Safety Aspects. Foods 2024, 13, 1451. Foods. 2025; 14(8):1376. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14081376
Chicago/Turabian StyleJankauskienė, Agnė, Sandra Kiseliovienė, Dominykas Aleknavičius, Ieva Miliūnaitė, Sigita Kerzienė, Žydrūnė Gaižauskaitė, Ignė Juknienė, Paulina Zaviztanavičiūtė, and Aistė Kabašinskienė. 2025. "Correction: Jankauskienė et al. Innovative Applications of Tenebrio molitor Larvae in the Production of Sustainable Meat Sausages: Quality and Safety Aspects. Foods 2024, 13, 1451" Foods 14, no. 8: 1376. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14081376
APA StyleJankauskienė, A., Kiseliovienė, S., Aleknavičius, D., Miliūnaitė, I., Kerzienė, S., Gaižauskaitė, Ž., Juknienė, I., Zaviztanavičiūtė, P., & Kabašinskienė, A. (2025). Correction: Jankauskienė et al. Innovative Applications of Tenebrio molitor Larvae in the Production of Sustainable Meat Sausages: Quality and Safety Aspects. Foods 2024, 13, 1451. Foods, 14(8), 1376. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14081376