Raman Multi-Omic Snapshots of Koshihikari Rice Kernels Reveal Important Molecular Diversities with Potential Benefits in Healthcare
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental Procedures
2.1. Rice Samples
2.2. Raman Equipment
2.3. Data Treatments, Machine Learning Approach, and Statistics
3. Experimental Results
3.1. The Raman Spectrum of Rice and Related Quantitative Algorithms
3.2. Raman Probe Size and Probe Calibrations for Single-Shot Analyses
3.3. Statistical Distributions among Genetically Homogeneous Rice Kernels
4. Discussion
4.1. Feasibility of Real-Time Raman Multi-Omic Snapshot of Rice Kernels
4.2. The Importance of Rice Kernel Multi-Omics in Modern Healthcare
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Molecules | K vs. H | K vs. M | H vs. M |
---|---|---|---|
Amylopectin | 3.24 | 6.05 | 2.82 |
Protein fraction | 2.27 | 14.47 | 12.20 |
α-helix | 2.77 | 3.94 | 1.17 |
β-sheets | 1.70 | 1.30 | 0.40 |
Random coil | 1.72 | 0.02 | 1.70 |
Phenylalanine | 0.69 | 12.13 | 12.82 |
Tryptophan | 3.23 | 9.32 | 12.56 |
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Pezzotti, G.; Tsubota, Y.; Zhu, W.; Marin, E.; Masumura, T.; Kobayashi, T.; Nakazaki, T. Raman Multi-Omic Snapshots of Koshihikari Rice Kernels Reveal Important Molecular Diversities with Potential Benefits in Healthcare. Foods 2023, 12, 3771. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12203771
Pezzotti G, Tsubota Y, Zhu W, Marin E, Masumura T, Kobayashi T, Nakazaki T. Raman Multi-Omic Snapshots of Koshihikari Rice Kernels Reveal Important Molecular Diversities with Potential Benefits in Healthcare. Foods. 2023; 12(20):3771. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12203771
Chicago/Turabian StylePezzotti, Giuseppe, Yusuke Tsubota, Wenliang Zhu, Elia Marin, Takehiro Masumura, Takuya Kobayashi, and Tetsuya Nakazaki. 2023. "Raman Multi-Omic Snapshots of Koshihikari Rice Kernels Reveal Important Molecular Diversities with Potential Benefits in Healthcare" Foods 12, no. 20: 3771. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12203771