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Limnological Review
Volume 12
Issue 3
10.2478/v10194-012-0052-6
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Limnological Review is published by MDPI from Volume 22 Issue 1 (2022). Previous articles were published by another publisher in Open Access under a CC-BY (or CC-BY-NC-ND) licence, and they are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with Sciendo.
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Article

Effect of the Coagulants PAX and PIX on the Embryonic Development of Pike (Esox lucius L.)

by
Małgorzata Bonisławska
1,*,
Adam Tański
2,
Arkadiusz Nędzarek
1 and
Agnieszka Tórz
1
1
Department of Aquatic Sozology, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Kazimierza Królewicza 4, 71-550 Szczecin, Poland
2
Department of Hydrobiology, Ichthyology and Biotechnology of Reproduction, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Kazimierza Królewicza 4, 71-550 Szczecin, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Limnol. Rev. 2012, 12(3), 125-132; https://doi.org/10.2478/v10194-012-0052-6
Published: 12 March 2013

Abstract

The study examined the development of pike (Esox lucius L.) roe in water containing variously concentrated coagulants PIX®113 and PAX®18, which are increasingly being used in Poland as a method of lake reclamation. The genital products came from spawners caught from a natural water body (Lake Przybiernów). The eggs were incubated in water taken from the same lake, and subjected to the process of phosphorus and iron precipitation with coagulants. Based on the results, it was found that the coagulants used in the experiment inhibit the embryogenesis of pike by the formation of aggregates falling to the bottom, reducing the percentage of live embryos and affecting the size and malformation of the hatching larvae.
Keywords: coagulant; pike embryonic development; Lake Przybiernów coagulant; pike embryonic development; Lake Przybiernów

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MDPI and ACS Style

Bonisławska, M.; Tański, A.; Nędzarek, A.; Tórz, A. Effect of the Coagulants PAX and PIX on the Embryonic Development of Pike (Esox lucius L.). Limnol. Rev. 2012, 12, 125-132. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10194-012-0052-6

AMA Style

Bonisławska M, Tański A, Nędzarek A, Tórz A. Effect of the Coagulants PAX and PIX on the Embryonic Development of Pike (Esox lucius L.). Limnological Review. 2012; 12(3):125-132. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10194-012-0052-6

Chicago/Turabian Style

Bonisławska, Małgorzata, Adam Tański, Arkadiusz Nędzarek, and Agnieszka Tórz. 2012. "Effect of the Coagulants PAX and PIX on the Embryonic Development of Pike (Esox lucius L.)" Limnological Review 12, no. 3: 125-132. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10194-012-0052-6

APA Style

Bonisławska, M., Tański, A., Nędzarek, A., & Tórz, A. (2012). Effect of the Coagulants PAX and PIX on the Embryonic Development of Pike (Esox lucius L.). Limnological Review, 12(3), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10194-012-0052-6

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