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Article

Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer Emulator for Power Electronics Testing Applications

by
Burin Yodwong
1,2,
Damien Guilbert
1,
Melika Hinaje
1,
Matheepot Phattanasak
2,
Wattana Kaewmanee
2 and
Gianpaolo Vitale
3,*
1
Group of Research in Electrical Engineering of Nancy (GREEN), Université de Lorraine, F-54000 Nancy, France
2
Department of Teacher Training in Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), Bangkok 10800, Thailand
3
ICAR, Institute for High Performance Computing and Networking, National Research Council of Italy, 90146 Palermo, Italy
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Processes 2021, 9(3), 498; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9030498
Submission received: 1 February 2021 / Revised: 26 February 2021 / Accepted: 7 March 2021 / Published: 10 March 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling Approaches in Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers)

Abstract

This article aims to develop a proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer emulator. This emulator is realized through an equivalent electrical scheme. It allows taking into consideration the dynamic operation of PEM electrolyzers, which is generally neglected in the literature. PEM electrolyzer dynamics are reproduced by the use of supercapacitors, due to the high value of the equivalent double-layer capacitance value. Steady-state and dynamics operations are investigated in this work. The design criteria are addressed. The PEM electrolyzer emulator is validated by using a 400-W commercial PEM electrolyzer. This emulator is conceived to test new DC-DC converters to supply the PEM ELs and their control as well, avoiding the risk to damage a real electrolyzer for experiment purposes. The proposed approach is valid both for a single cell and for the whole stack emulation.
Keywords: PEM electrolyzer; emulator; steady-state operation; dynamic operation; power electronics PEM electrolyzer; emulator; steady-state operation; dynamic operation; power electronics

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MDPI and ACS Style

Yodwong, B.; Guilbert, D.; Hinaje, M.; Phattanasak, M.; Kaewmanee, W.; Vitale, G. Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer Emulator for Power Electronics Testing Applications. Processes 2021, 9, 498. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9030498

AMA Style

Yodwong B, Guilbert D, Hinaje M, Phattanasak M, Kaewmanee W, Vitale G. Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer Emulator for Power Electronics Testing Applications. Processes. 2021; 9(3):498. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9030498

Chicago/Turabian Style

Yodwong, Burin, Damien Guilbert, Melika Hinaje, Matheepot Phattanasak, Wattana Kaewmanee, and Gianpaolo Vitale. 2021. "Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer Emulator for Power Electronics Testing Applications" Processes 9, no. 3: 498. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9030498

APA Style

Yodwong, B., Guilbert, D., Hinaje, M., Phattanasak, M., Kaewmanee, W., & Vitale, G. (2021). Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer Emulator for Power Electronics Testing Applications. Processes, 9(3), 498. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9030498

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