Next Article in Journal
Onion Peel: A Promising, Economical, and Eco-Friendly Alternative for the Removal of Divalent Cobalt from Aqueous Solutions
Next Article in Special Issue
Simulation and Experimental Design of Magnetic Fluid Seal Safety Valve for Pressure Vessel
Previous Article in Journal
Learning More with Less Data in Manufacturing: The Case of Turning Tool Wear Assessment through Active and Transfer Learning
Previous Article in Special Issue
Towards Reliable Prediction of Performance for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells via Machine Learning-Integrated Hybrid Numerical Simulations
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Article

Primary-Side Indirect Control of the Battery Charging Current in a Wireless Power Transfer Charger Using Adaptive Hill-Climbing Control Technique

1
ISA Laboratory, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco
2
LSIB Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FST), Hassan II University of Casablanca, Mohammedia 28806, Morocco
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Processes 2024, 12(6), 1264; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12061264
Submission received: 28 May 2024 / Revised: 9 June 2024 / Accepted: 15 June 2024 / Published: 19 June 2024
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Simulation and Control in Energy Systems)

Abstract

This paper addresses the control task of a wireless power transfer (WPT) charger designed for electric vehicles (EVs). The challenge is to maintain a constant battery charging current when the WPT is controlled on the ground side. Indeed, the intermittent latency involved in the wireless data communication between the ground and vehicle sides leads to system instability. To overcome this issue, a new control approach has been proposed in this paper. The proposed technique ensures indirect control of the battery charging current through control of the current on the ground side. The control technique relies on an adaptive hill-climbing algorithm in conjunction with a PI-based controller. The adaptive parameter is adjusted online, during the operation of the charger, only when a new measure of the battery charging current is received on the primary side. This makes it possible to avoid the need for real-time wireless data communication. It should be noted that this aspect is crucial in ensuring the controller’s robustness and stability of the system regardless of potential delays in wireless communication and large misalignments between the coils. The validity of the proposed control technique has been confirmed through simulation. In addition, experimental validation, using a laboratory test bed, demonstrated satisfactory results.
Keywords: electric vehicles; wireless power transfer; battery charging; hill-climbing; indirect control electric vehicles; wireless power transfer; battery charging; hill-climbing; indirect control

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Lassioui, A.; El Ancary, M.; El Idrissi, Z.; El Fadil, H.; Rachid, K.; Rachid, A. Primary-Side Indirect Control of the Battery Charging Current in a Wireless Power Transfer Charger Using Adaptive Hill-Climbing Control Technique. Processes 2024, 12, 1264. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12061264

AMA Style

Lassioui A, El Ancary M, El Idrissi Z, El Fadil H, Rachid K, Rachid A. Primary-Side Indirect Control of the Battery Charging Current in a Wireless Power Transfer Charger Using Adaptive Hill-Climbing Control Technique. Processes. 2024; 12(6):1264. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12061264

Chicago/Turabian Style

Lassioui, Abdellah, Marouane El Ancary, Zakariae El Idrissi, Hassan El Fadil, Kamal Rachid, and Aziz Rachid. 2024. "Primary-Side Indirect Control of the Battery Charging Current in a Wireless Power Transfer Charger Using Adaptive Hill-Climbing Control Technique" Processes 12, no. 6: 1264. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12061264

APA Style

Lassioui, A., El Ancary, M., El Idrissi, Z., El Fadil, H., Rachid, K., & Rachid, A. (2024). Primary-Side Indirect Control of the Battery Charging Current in a Wireless Power Transfer Charger Using Adaptive Hill-Climbing Control Technique. Processes, 12(6), 1264. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12061264

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop