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Article

A Fluorescence-Based Chemical Sensor for Detection of Melamine in Aqueous Solutions

Department of Biology, Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Chemosensors 2022, 10(1), 13; https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10010013
Submission received: 28 November 2021 / Revised: 23 December 2021 / Accepted: 24 December 2021 / Published: 30 December 2021

Abstract

Melamine, an industrial chemical, receives wide attention nowadays because of its unethical usage as a nitrogen enhancer in protein-rich foods and dairy products. Since most of the existing melamine detection methods are highly expensive and time-consuming, high sensitivity biosensor-based detection methods have arisen in the scientific literature as promising alternatives. This study reports the design, synthesis, and fluorescent investigations of a carbazole-based sensor (CB) for the detection of melamine in aqueous solutions. The titration studies and microplate experiments on a CB-cyanuric acid mixture (CB-CA) with melamine suggested that the novel sensor could detect melamine even at very low concentrations in both aqueous solutions and dairy samples.
Keywords: melamine; carbazole; barbituric acid; Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE); fluorescent sensor melamine; carbazole; barbituric acid; Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE); fluorescent sensor

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MDPI and ACS Style

Radha, R.; Vitor, R.F.; Al-Sayah, M.H. A Fluorescence-Based Chemical Sensor for Detection of Melamine in Aqueous Solutions. Chemosensors 2022, 10, 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10010013

AMA Style

Radha R, Vitor RF, Al-Sayah MH. A Fluorescence-Based Chemical Sensor for Detection of Melamine in Aqueous Solutions. Chemosensors. 2022; 10(1):13. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10010013

Chicago/Turabian Style

Radha, Remya, Rute F. Vitor, and Mohammad Hussein Al-Sayah. 2022. "A Fluorescence-Based Chemical Sensor for Detection of Melamine in Aqueous Solutions" Chemosensors 10, no. 1: 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10010013

APA Style

Radha, R., Vitor, R. F., & Al-Sayah, M. H. (2022). A Fluorescence-Based Chemical Sensor for Detection of Melamine in Aqueous Solutions. Chemosensors, 10(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10010013

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