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Article

Sequence-Based Viscosity Prediction for Rapid Antibody Engineering

1
Amgen Research, Protein Therapeutics, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA
2
Amgen Research, Inflammation, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Biomolecules 2024, 14(6), 617; https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14060617
Submission received: 19 April 2024 / Revised: 18 May 2024 / Accepted: 21 May 2024 / Published: 23 May 2024

Abstract

Through machine learning, identifying correlations between amino acid sequences of antibodies and their observed characteristics, we developed an internal viscosity prediction model to empower the rapid engineering of therapeutic antibody candidates. For a highly viscous anti-IL-13 monoclonal antibody, we used a structure-based rational design strategy to generate a list of variants that were hypothesized to mitigate viscosity. Our viscosity prediction tool was then used as a screen to cull virtually engineered variants with a probability of high viscosity while advancing those with a probability of low viscosity to production and testing. By combining the rational design engineering strategy with the in silico viscosity prediction screening step, we were able to efficiently improve the highly viscous anti-IL-13 candidate, successfully decreasing the viscosity at 150 mg/mL from 34 cP to 13 cP in a panel of 16 variants.
Keywords: therapeutic antibody; mAb; viscosity; machine learning; predictive model; interleukin 13 (IL-13); protein structure; protein engineering; immunoglobulin G (IgG) therapeutic antibody; mAb; viscosity; machine learning; predictive model; interleukin 13 (IL-13); protein structure; protein engineering; immunoglobulin G (IgG)

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MDPI and ACS Style

Estes, B.; Jain, M.; Jia, L.; Whoriskey, J.; Bennett, B.; Hsu, H. Sequence-Based Viscosity Prediction for Rapid Antibody Engineering. Biomolecules 2024, 14, 617. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14060617

AMA Style

Estes B, Jain M, Jia L, Whoriskey J, Bennett B, Hsu H. Sequence-Based Viscosity Prediction for Rapid Antibody Engineering. Biomolecules. 2024; 14(6):617. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14060617

Chicago/Turabian Style

Estes, Bram, Mani Jain, Lei Jia, John Whoriskey, Brian Bennett, and Hailing Hsu. 2024. "Sequence-Based Viscosity Prediction for Rapid Antibody Engineering" Biomolecules 14, no. 6: 617. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14060617

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