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5 May 2022

11 Pages

Numerical Solutions of a Differential System Considering a Pure Hybrid Fuzzy Neutral Delay Theory

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1
Department of Mathematics, Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore 641020, India
2
Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral ESPOL, Guayaquil 090902, Ecuador
3
Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón 0901952, Ecuador
4
School of Industrial Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2362807, Chile

Abstract

In this paper, we propose and derive a new system called pure hybrid fuzzy neutral delay differential equations. We apply the classical fourth-order Runge–Kutta method (RK-4) to solve the proposed system of ordinary differential equations. First, we define the RK-4 method for hybrid fuzzy neutral delay differential equations and then establish the efficiency of this method by utilizing it to solve a particular type of fuzzy neutral delay differential equation. We provide a numerical example to verify the theoretical results. In addition, we compare the RK-4 and Euler solutions with the exact solutions. An error analysis is conducted to assess how much deviation from exactness is found in the two numerical methods. We arrive at the same conclusion for our hybrid fuzzy neutral delay differential system since the RK-4 method outperforms the classical Euler method.

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