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Article
Peer-Review Record

Study on Preparation of Micro-Arc Oxidation Film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte

Coatings 2022, 12(8), 1093; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12081093
by Pengfei Ji 1, Kai Lü 1,2,3,*, Weidong Chen 1 and Mingli Wang 1
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2:
Coatings 2022, 12(8), 1093; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12081093
Submission received: 9 July 2022 / Revised: 29 July 2022 / Accepted: 29 July 2022 / Published: 1 August 2022

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 71 over, turn off the power supply and take out the sample after the voltage drops to 0V. - the power supply was turned off and the sample was taken out after the...

Row # 78 and scanned by scanning - incomplete sentence

Row # 86 And the relative content of the phase was – Delete and

Row # 94 The corrosion resistance of the film layer is YWS-250 salt spray box developed by - The corrosion resistance of the coated sample was studied using YWS-250 salt....

Row # 97 spray process is controlled. - delete point

Row # 99 spray process was carried out for 720 hours, and the surface was observed at intervals. - ….at different times of exposure

Rows # 113-114 Increase the nucleation site on the surface to promote the nucleation and growth of the titanium dioxide film. - The sentence is not complete

Row # 119 film thickness becomes slower - the film thickening becomes slower

Row # 121 Figure 1. Current density of micro-arc oxidation - Variation in time of current density for micro-arc oxidation for forward (a) and reverse (b) current.

Row # 123 3.2. Characteristics of film - Film characteristics

Row # 125 Figure 2 is the X-ray – Figure 2 shows the X-ray

Row # 127 and there are two phases in the film, namely - and that in the film there are two phases

Row # 139 phase, and the current in the micro-arc oxidation process The density results are consistent. - incomplete

Row # 143 Figure 3 is the surface - Figure 3 shows the surface

Row # 167 during rapid cooling., - delete point

Row # 179 SiO32- please use sub and super script

Row # 230 which forms after cooling. The oxide film thickness increases. - cooling, and the thickness of oxide film increases.

Row # 241 In the figure (a), the - In figure 7(a), the

Row # 259 3.3. Resistance of film - Film resistance

Row # 260 FIG. 8 is the scratch - Fig. 8 is the scratch

Rows # 273-274 from the matrix. peeling off, resulting in a brief change in scratch direction. - please check the phrase

Row # 286 adhesion force of MAO coating – Adhesion…

Row # 313 Wear Morphology of MAO Coating a)S0; (b)S1; (c)S2; (d)S3; (e)S4; (f)S5; (g)S6. – change morphology and coatings with small caps

Row # 323 corrosion conditions after corrosion. - conditions before and after corrosio

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 71 over, turn off the power supply and take out the sample after the voltage drops to 0V. - the power supply was turned off and the sample was taken out after the...

Row # 78 and scanned by scanning - incomplete sentence

Row # 86 And the relative content of the phase was – Delete and

Row # 94 The corrosion resistance of the film layer is YWS-250 salt spray box developed by - The corrosion resistance of the coated sample was studied using YWS-250 salt....

Row # 97 spray process is controlled. - delete point

Row # 99 spray process was carried out for 720 hours, and the surface was observed at intervals. - ….at different times of exposure

Rows # 113-114 Increase the nucleation site on the surface to promote the nucleation and growth of the titanium dioxide film. - The sentence is not complete

Row # 119 film thickness becomes slower - the film thickening becomes slower

Row # 121 Figure 1. Current density of micro-arc oxidation - Variation in time of current density for micro-arc oxidation for forward (a) and reverse (b) current.

Row # 123 3.2. Characteristics of film - Film characteristics

Row # 125 Figure 2 is the X-ray – Figure 2 shows the X-ray

Row # 127 and there are two phases in the film, namely - and that in the film there are two phases

Row # 139 phase, and the current in the micro-arc oxidation process The density results are consistent. - incomplete

Row # 143 Figure 3 is the surface - Figure 3 shows the surface

Row # 167 during rapid cooling., - delete point

Row # 179 SiO32- please use sub and super script

Row # 230 which forms after cooling. The oxide film thickness increases. - cooling, and the thickness of oxide film increases.

Row # 241 In the figure (a), the - In figure 7(a), the

Row # 259 3.3. Resistance of film - Film resistance

Row # 260 FIG. 8 is the scratch - Fig. 8 is the scratch

Rows # 273-274 from the matrix. peeling off, resulting in a brief change in scratch direction. - please check the phrase

Row # 286 adhesion force of MAO coating – Adhesion…

Row # 313 Wear Morphology of MAO Coating a)S0; (b)S1; (c)S2; (d)S3; (e)S4; (f)S5; (g)S6. – change morphology and coatings with small caps

Row # 323 corrosion conditions after corrosion. - conditions before and afterThe article shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have made some suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown in the attached document.

 

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

 

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 71 over, turn off the power supply and take out the sample after the voltage drops to 0V. - the power supply was turned off and the sample was taken out after the...

Row # 78 and scanned by scanning - incomplete sentence

Row # 86 And the relative content of the phase was – Delete and

Row # 94 The corrosion resistance of the film layer is YWS-250 salt spray box developed by - The corrosion resistance of the coated sample was studied using YWS-250 salt....

Row # 97 spray process is controlled. - delete point

Row # 99 spray process was carried out for 720 hours, and the surface was observed at intervals. - ….at different times of exposure

Rows # 113-114 Increase the nucleation site on the surface to promote the nucleation and growth of the titanium dioxide film. - The sentence is not complete

Row # 119 film thickness becomes slower - the film thickening becomes slower

Row # 121 Figure 1. Current density of micro-arc oxidation - Variation in time of current density for micro-arc oxidation for forward (a) and reverse (b) current.

Row # 123 3.2. Characteristics of film - Film characteristics

Row # 125 Figure 2 is the X-ray – Figure 2 shows the X-ray

Row # 127 and there are two phases in the film, namely - and that in the film there are two phases

Row # 139 phase, and the current in the micro-arc oxidation process The density results are consistent. - incomplete

Row # 143 Figure 3 is the surface - Figure 3 shows the surface

Row # 167 during rapid cooling., - delete point

Row # 179 SiO32- please use sub and super script

Row # 230 which forms after cooling. The oxide film thickness increases. - cooling, and the thickness of oxide film increases.

Row # 241 In the figure (a), the - In figure 7(a), the

Row # 259 3.3. Resistance of film - Film resistance

Row # 260 FIG. 8 is the scratch - Fig. 8 is the scratch

Rows # 273-274 from the matrix. peeling off, resulting in a brief change in scratch direction. - please check the phrase

Row # 286 adhesion force of MAO coating – Adhesion…

Row # 313 Wear Morphology of MAO Coating a)S0; (b)S1; (c)S2; (d)S3; (e)S4; (f)S5; (g)S6. – change morphology and coatings with small caps

Row # 323 corrosion conditions after corrosion. - conditions before and after corrosi

Salt spray corrosion is mainly because chloride - Please rephrase because it is not clear what you wanted to say

Row # 326 And the chloride ion can also pass – please rephrase

Row # 328 stronger the corrosion resistance - better the corrosion resistance

Row # 333 for a longer time. - after a longer time

Row # 339 the outside world - the environment

Row # 342 ions and the metal collective, - metal substrate

Row # 3

Row # 345 time by salt spraycorrosion - spray corrosion test

Row # 359 is 1.5 When g/L – delete When

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 71 over, turn off the power supply and take out the sample after the voltage drops to 0V. - the power supply was turned off and the sample was taken out after the...

Row # 78 and scanned by scanning - incomplete sentence

Row # 86 And the relative content of the phase was – Delete and

Row # 94 The corrosion resistance of the film layer is YWS-250 salt spray box developed by - The corrosion resistance of the coated sample was studied using YWS-250 salt....

Row # 97 spray process is controlled. - delete point

Row # 99 spray process was carried out for 720 hours, and the surface was observed at intervals. - ….at different times of exposure

Rows # 113-114 Increase the nucleation site on the surface to promote the nucleation and growth of the titanium dioxide film. - The sentence is not complete

Row # 119 film thickness becomes slower - the film thickening becomes slower

Row # 121 Figure 1. Current density of micro-arc oxidation - Variation in time of current density for micro-arc oxidation for forward (a) and reverse (b) current.

Row # 123 3.2. Characteristics of film - Film characteristics

Row # 125 Figure 2 is the X-ray – Figure 2 shows the X-ray

Row # 127 and there are two phases in the film, namely - and that in the film there are two phases

Row # 139 phase, and the current in the micro-arc oxidation process The density results are consistent. - incomplete

Row # 143 Figure 3 is the surface - Figure 3 shows the surface

Row # 167 during rapid cooling., - delete point

Row # 179 SiO32- please use sub and super script

Row # 230 which forms after cooling. The oxide film thickness increases. - cooling, and the thickness of oxide film increases.

Row # 241 In the figure (a), the - In figure 7(a), the

Row # 259 3.3. Resistance of film - Film resistance

Row # 260 FIG. 8 is the scratch - Fig. 8 is the scratch

Rows # 273-274 from the matrix. peeling off, resulting in a brief change in scratch direction. - please check the phrase

Row # 286 adhesion force of MAO coating – Adhesion…

Row # 313 Wear Morphology of MAO Coating a)S0; (b)S1; (c)S2; (d)S3; (e)S4; (f)S5; (g)S6. – change morphology and coatings with small caps

Row # 323 corrosion conditions after corrosion. - conditions before and after corro

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

 

 

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown fu

 

 

 

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

 

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown furt

Salt spray corrosion is mainly because chloride - Please rephrase because it is not clear what you wanted to say

Row # 326 And the chloride ion can also pass – please rephrase

Row # 328 stronger the corrosion resistance - better the corrosion resistance

Row # 333 for a longer time. - after a longer time

Row # 339 the outside world - the environment

Row # 342 ions and the metal collective, - metal substra

Row # 345 time by salt spraycorrosion - spray corrosion test

Row # 359 is 1.5 When g/L – delete

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 71 over, turn off the power supply and take out the sample after the voltage drops to 0V. - the power supply was turned off and the sample was taken out after the...

Row # 78 and scanned by scanning - incomplete sentence

Row # 86 And the relative content of the phase was – Delete and

Row # 94 The corrosion resistance of the film layer is YWS-250 salt spray box developed by - The corrosion resistance of the coated sample was studied using YWS-250 salt....

Row # 97 spray process is controlled. - delete point

Row # 99 spray process was carried out for 720 hours, and the surface was observed at intervals. - ….at different times of exposure

Rows # 113-114 Increase the nucleation site on the surface to promote the nucleation and growth of the titanium dioxide film. - The sentence is not complete

Row # 119 film thickness becomes slower - the film thickening becomes slower

Row # 121 Figure 1. Current density of micro-arc oxidation - Variation in time of current density for micro-arc oxidation for forward (a) and reverse (b) current.

Row # 123 3.2. Characteristics of film - Film characteristics

Row # 125 Figure 2 is the X-ray – Figure 2 shows the X-ray

Row # 127 and there are two phases in the film, namely - and that in the film there are two phases

Row # 139 phase, and the current in the micro-arc oxidation process The density results are consistent. - incomplete

Row # 143 Figure 3 is the surface - Figure 3 shows the surface

Row # 167 during rapid cooling., - delete point

Row # 179 SiO32- please use sub and super script

Row # 230 which forms after cooling. The oxide film thickness increases. - cooling, and the thickness of oxide film increases.

Row # 241 In the figure (a), the - In figure 7(a), the

Row # 259 3.3. Resistance of film - Film resistance

Row # 260 FIG. 8 is the scratch - Fig. 8 is the scratch

Rows # 273-274 from the matrix. peeling off, resulting in a brief change in scratch direction. - please check the phrase

Row # 286 adhesion force of MAO coating – Adhesion…

Row # 313 Wear Morphology of MAO Coating a)S0; (b)S1; (c)S2; (d)S3; (e)S4; (f)S5; (g)S6. – change morphology and coatings with small caps

Row # 323 corrosion conditions after corrosion. - conditions before and after corrosio

 

 

The article Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte shows the studies of the preparation of micro-arc oxidation film using nano-titania colloid electrolyte. The film properties and microstructure were studied depending on titanium dioxide concentration. The work is completed by the appropriate conclusions. I have some other suggestions for the improvement of the paper which are shown further.

Row # 55 Impact. – delete or complete the sentence

Row # 61 Please use subscript and superscript when needed

Rows # 62-63 solution, and the concentration is shown in Table 1. – solution, the concentrations being shown in Table 1.

Row # 71 over, turn off the power supply and take out the sample after the voltage drops to 0V. - the power supply was turned off and the sample was taken out after the...

Row # 78 and scanned by scanning - incomplete sentence

Row # 86 And the relative content of the phase was – Delete and

Row # 94 The corrosion resistance of the film layer is YWS-250 salt spray box developed by - The corrosion resistance of the coated sample was studied using YWS-250 salt....

Row # 97 spray process is controlled. - delete point

Row # 99 spray process was carried out for 720 hours, and the surface was observed at intervals. - ….at different times of exposure

Rows # 113-114 Increase the nucleation site on the surface to promote the nucleation and growth of the titanium dioxide film. - The sentence is not complete

Row # 119 film thickness becomes slower - the film thickening becomes slower

Row # 121 Figure 1. Current density of micro-arc oxidation - Variation in time of current density for micro-arc oxidation for forward (a) and reverse (b) current.

Row # 123 3.2. Characteristics of film - Film characteristics

Row # 125 Figure 2 is the X-ray – Figure 2 shows the X-ray

Row # 127 and there are two phases in the film, namely - and that in the film there are two phases

Row # 139 phase, and the current in the micro-arc oxidation process The density results are consistent. - incomplete

Row # 143 Figure 3 is the surface - Figure 3 shows the surface

Row # 167 during rapid cooling., - delete point

Row # 179 SiO32- please use sub and super script

Row # 230 which forms after cooling. The oxide film thickness increases. - cooling, and the thickness of oxide film increases.

Row # 241 In the figure (a), the - In figure 7(a), the

Row # 259 3.3. Resistance of film - Film resistance

Row # 260 FIG. 8 is the scratch - Fig. 8 is the scratch

Rows # 273-274 from the matrix. peeling off, resulting in a brief change in scratch direction. - please check the phrase

Row # 286 adhesion force of MAO coating – Adhesion…

Row # 313 Wear Morphology of MAO Coating a)S0; (b)S1; (c)S2; (d)S3; (e)S4; (f)S5; (g)S6. – change morphology and coatings with small caps

Row # 323 corrosion conditions after corrosion. - conditions before and after co

Salt spray corrosion is mainly because chloride - Please rephrase because it is not clear what you wanted to say

Row # 326 And the chloride ion can also pass – please rephrase

Row # 328 stronger the corrosion resistance - better the corrosion resistance

Row # 333 for a longer time. - after a longer time

Row # 339 the outside world - the environment

Row # 342 ions and the metal collective, - metal substrate

Row #

Row # 345 time by salt spraycorrosion - spray corrosion test

Row # 359 is 1.5 When g/L – delete When

 

Salt spray corrosion is mainly because chloride - Please rephrase because it is not clear what you wanted to say

Row # 326 And the chloride ion can also pass – please rephrase

Row # 328 stronger the corrosion resistance - better the corrosion resistance

Row # 333 for a longer time. - after a longer time

Row # 339 the outside world - the environment

Row # 342 ions and the metal collective, - metal substrate

Ro

Row # 345 time by salt spraycorrosion - spray corrosion test

Row # 359 is 1.5 When g/L – delete When

 

Comments for author File: Comments.docx

Author Response

根据您的建议,该点已在手稿中删除。

Reviewer 2 Report

The paper describes the Study on Preparation of micro-arc oxidation film on TC4 Alloy 2 with Titanium Dioxide Colloid in Electrolyte. It is well written and good quality paper. Before publication, some changes should be made

In the introduction, the last phrases are: Without introducing new corrosion factors, the thickness, structure, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the nano-titania col-54 loid on the micro-arc oxidation film of TC4 alloy were systematically studied. Impact. I think that something is missing here. There are several typing errors- Authors should check the manuscript carefully.

Some references should be added to improve this part of the paper.

 

Author Response

Response 1: Please provide your response for Point 1. (in red)

1.As your suggestion, the last paragraph of Introdution was modified in manuscript in red, as follow:

Among them, electrical parameters and electrolyte composition are the main factors affecting the performance of the micro-arc oxidation film. The current research direction is mostly to adjust the electrical parameters and adjust the composition of the electrolyte [5]. Additives can affect or participate in the process of micro-arc oxidation, thereby affecting the performance of the film [6]. However, there are relatively few reports on adding colloidal additives to electrolytes. In the reason of the nano-titania colloid has higher surface activity and dispersibility, and the anatase crystal has higher chemical activity at high temperature, which makes it easier to participate in micro-arc oxidation [7]. The anatinite-type nano-titania colloid was added to the silicate electrolyte system, in order to improve the mechanical properties of the micro-arc oxidation film in this experiment.

Since the main component of the film is titanium dioxide, the addition of nano-titanium dioxide colloidal additives will not introduce other impurities, and it is difficult for the micro-arc oxidation film to undergo chlorination and oxidation reac-tions[8]. In addition, there is no potential difference between the nano-titania colloid and the micro-arc oxide film, which makes the electrochemical corrosion of the micro-arc oxide film more difficult[9-10].

The thickness, structure, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the nano-titania colloid on the micro-arc oxidation film of TC4 alloy were systematically studied.

2.As your suggestion, the cited references are as follows:

8.Travkin V V.; Pshirkov V F.; Kolachev B A. Thermodynamic analysis of the chemical mechanism for the hot-salt corrosion of titanium alloys. Materials Science 1979, 15, 134-137.

9.Xie, H.; Wu, X.-W.; Liu, B.; Liu, Y.; Shi, Z.-Y.; Zhang, Y.-H.; Zhang, C.-D. Research Progress in the Galvanic Corrosion Behavior of Titanium Alloy /Other Metals in Marine Environment. Material Protection 2022, 55, 12.

10.Miao, J.; Wang, Q.-F.; Tao, W.; Jiu, F.-S. The corrosion behavior of Ti/TiO2 composite coating. 2016 National Corrosion Electrochemistry and Testing Methods Academic Exchange Conference, Qingdao, China, 13 – 15 Jul,2016.

3.As your suggestion,Typos have been fixed and are marked in red in the original text.

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