Strategies to Combat Caries by Maintaining the Integrity of Biofilm and Homeostasis during the Rapid Phase of Supragingival Plaque Formation
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. From Homeostatic to Dysbiotic Supragingival Biofilm
3. Benefits Derived from Biofilms in Homeostasis and the Disadvantages of Dysbiosis
4. Strategies to Combat Caries by Maintaining the Integrity of Biofilm and Homeostasis during the Rapid Phase of Supragingival Plaque Formation
4.1. Preventive Approaches Related to Initial Bacterial Adhesion
4.1.1. Polyphenols
4.1.2. Flavonoids
4.1.3. Other Natural Active Compounds with Anti-Adhesion Biofilm Effect
4.2. Preventive Approaches Related to Bacterial Nutrition
4.2.1. Preventive Approaches Related to Host Diet as Bacterial Nutrition Source
4.2.2. Preventive Approaches Related to Saliva as a Bacterial Nutrition Source
4.3. Preventive Approaches Related to Bacterial Coaggregation and Communication
4.3.1. Probiotics and Supragingival Homeostasis
4.3.2. QS System Inhibition
4.3.3. Glucose Oxidase Nanohybrid (Dex-IONP-Gox)
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Hernández, P.; Sánchez, M.C.; Llama-Palacios, A.; Ciudad, M.J.; Collado, L. Strategies to Combat Caries by Maintaining the Integrity of Biofilm and Homeostasis during the Rapid Phase of Supragingival Plaque Formation. Antibiotics 2022, 11, 880. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11070880
Hernández P, Sánchez MC, Llama-Palacios A, Ciudad MJ, Collado L. Strategies to Combat Caries by Maintaining the Integrity of Biofilm and Homeostasis during the Rapid Phase of Supragingival Plaque Formation. Antibiotics. 2022; 11(7):880. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11070880
Chicago/Turabian StyleHernández, Paola, María C. Sánchez, Arancha Llama-Palacios, María J. Ciudad, and Luis Collado. 2022. "Strategies to Combat Caries by Maintaining the Integrity of Biofilm and Homeostasis during the Rapid Phase of Supragingival Plaque Formation" Antibiotics 11, no. 7: 880. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11070880
APA StyleHernández, P., Sánchez, M. C., Llama-Palacios, A., Ciudad, M. J., & Collado, L. (2022). Strategies to Combat Caries by Maintaining the Integrity of Biofilm and Homeostasis during the Rapid Phase of Supragingival Plaque Formation. Antibiotics, 11(7), 880. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11070880