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Nanomaterials
Volume 10
Issue 12
10.3390/nano10122473
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Review

Review and Mechanism of the Thickness Effect of Solid Dielectrics

by
Liang Zhao
1 and
Chun Liang Liu
2,*
1
Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, P.O. Box 69 Branch 13, Xi’an 710024, China
2
Key Laboratory of Physical Electronics and Devices of Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No. 28 West Xianning Rd., Xi’an 710049, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Nanomaterials 2020, 10(12), 2473; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122473
Submission received: 3 November 2020 / Revised: 3 December 2020 / Accepted: 8 December 2020 / Published: 10 December 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Preparation and Application of Polymer Nanocomposites)
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Abstract

The thickness effect of solid dielectrics means the relation between the electric breakdown strength (EBD) and the dielectric thickness (d). By reviewing different types of expressions of EBD on d, it is found that the minus power relation (EBD = E1d−a) is supported by plenty of experimental results. The physical mechanism responsible for the minus power relation of the thickness effect is reviewed and improved. In addition, it is found that the physical meaning of the power exponent a is approximately the relative standard error of the EBD distributions in perspective of the Weibull distribution. In the end, the factors influencing the power exponent a are discussed.
Keywords: thickness effect; solid insulation dielectrics; breakdown strength thickness effect; solid insulation dielectrics; breakdown strength

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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhao, L.; Liu, C.L. Review and Mechanism of the Thickness Effect of Solid Dielectrics. Nanomaterials 2020, 10, 2473. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122473

AMA Style

Zhao L, Liu CL. Review and Mechanism of the Thickness Effect of Solid Dielectrics. Nanomaterials. 2020; 10(12):2473. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122473

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhao, Liang, and Chun Liang Liu. 2020. "Review and Mechanism of the Thickness Effect of Solid Dielectrics" Nanomaterials 10, no. 12: 2473. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122473

APA Style

Zhao, L., & Liu, C. L. (2020). Review and Mechanism of the Thickness Effect of Solid Dielectrics. Nanomaterials, 10(12), 2473. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10122473

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