The Influence of Abiotic Factors on the Induction of Seaweed Callus
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Seafood Research Center, Industry Academy Cooperation Foundation (IACF), Silla University, 606, Advanced Seafood Processing Complex, Wonyang-ro, Amnam-dong, Seo-gu, Busan 49277, Korea
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Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Surabaya, Jalan Raya Kalirungkut Surabaya, Surabaya 60292, Indonesia
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Department of Marine Science, University of Bengkulu, Jl. W.R Soepratman, Bengkulu 38371, Indonesia
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Department of Bio-Chemical Engineering, Dongseo University, 47 Jurye-dong, Sasang-gu, Busan 47011, Korea
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Department of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University, Suyeong-ro, Nam-gu, Busan 48434, Korea
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Division of Functional Food Research, Korea Food Research Institute, 245 nongsaengmyeong-ro, Iseo-myeon, Wanju-gun 55365, Korea
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Department of Food Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34113, Korea
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Department of Food Biotechnology, College of Medical and Life Sciences, Silla University, 140, Baegyang-daero 700 beon-gil, Sasang-gu, Busan 46958, Korea
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Academic Editors: Jianfeng Niu and Wenjun Wang
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2022, 10(4), 513; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10040513
Received: 25 February 2022
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Revised: 28 March 2022
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Accepted: 1 April 2022
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Published: 7 April 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algal Cultivation and Breeding)
Seaweeds are a major source of functional foods, nutraceuticals, and pharmaceuticals. Seaweed can be sustainably harvested through callus culture, which yields homogenous cells and bioproducts under controlled conditions. Callus induction is a crucial early step in callus culture and is influenced by several abiotic factors. This review aims to discuss the influence of abiotic factors on callus induction in seaweeds, a prerequisite for the application and development of seaweed callus culture. We used three online databases (Springer, Science Direct, and Wiley) to search for the literature on seaweed callus induction published between 1987 and 2020. Thirty-three articles for review were identified and analyzed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The analysis covers 56 seaweed species (3% Chlorophyta, 44% Phaeophyta, and 53% Rhodophyta) under various abiotic treatments, including light irradiance (23%), temperature (15%), media type (21%), plant growth regulators (26%), gelling conditions (9%), and other factors (6%). The information on these abiotic factors is intended to be a practical reference and to foster the further study of the callus culture of seaweed. More studies are needed to determine how to maintain and increase callus mass in suspension culture for the industrial production of seaweed and its metabolites.
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Keywords:
seaweed; callus induction; abiotic factors; micropropagation; tissue culture
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MDPI and ACS Style
Tirtawijaya, G.; Negara, B.F.S.P.; Lee, J.-H.; Cho, M.-G.; Kim, H.K.; Choi, Y.-S.; Lee, S.-H.; Choi, J.-S. The Influence of Abiotic Factors on the Induction of Seaweed Callus. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2022, 10, 513. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10040513
AMA Style
Tirtawijaya G, Negara BFSP, Lee J-H, Cho M-G, Kim HK, Choi Y-S, Lee S-H, Choi J-S. The Influence of Abiotic Factors on the Induction of Seaweed Callus. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 2022; 10(4):513. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10040513
Chicago/Turabian StyleTirtawijaya, Gabriel, Bertoka F.S.P. Negara, Jin-Hwa Lee, Man-Gi Cho, Hye K. Kim, Yun-Sik Choi, Sang-Hoon Lee, and Jae-Suk Choi. 2022. "The Influence of Abiotic Factors on the Induction of Seaweed Callus" Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 4: 513. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10040513
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