Half-Duplex Energy Harvesting Relay Network over Different Fading Environment: System Performance with Effect of Hardware Impairment
Abstract
:1. Introduction
- (1)
- An HD EH relay network over the different fading environment (Rayleigh and Rician Fading Channel) with the HI effect of HI is introduced and investigated.
- (2)
- The closed form of OP, AT, and BER of the proposed system was analyzed and derived in connection with the main primary system parameters.
- (3)
- The correctness of the analytical expression was demonstrated by Monte Carlo simulation.
2. System Model Network
2.1. Energy Harvesting (EH)
2.2. Information Transmission (IT)
3. System Model Performance
3.1. Scenario 1: S-R link Is Rayleigh Fading Channel, R-D link Is Rician Fading Channel
3.2. Scenario 2: S-R Link Is the Rician Fading Channel, R-D Link Is the Rayleigh Fading Channel
3.3. Optimal Power-Splitting (PS) Factor
4. Results and Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Symbol | Name | Values |
---|---|---|
η | Energy harvesting efficiency | 0.7 |
Mean of | 0.5 | |
Mean of | 0.5 | |
K | Rician K-factor | 3 |
SNR threshold | 7 | |
Ps/N0 | Source power-to-noise ratio | 0–30 dB |
Distortion error | 0.01 | |
Distortion error | 0.05 | |
R | Source rate | 3 bit/s/Hz |
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Ha, D.-H.; Dong, S.T.C.; Nguyen, T.N.; Trang, T.T.; Voznak, M. Half-Duplex Energy Harvesting Relay Network over Different Fading Environment: System Performance with Effect of Hardware Impairment. Appl. Sci. 2019, 9, 2283. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9112283
Ha D-H, Dong STC, Nguyen TN, Trang TT, Voznak M. Half-Duplex Energy Harvesting Relay Network over Different Fading Environment: System Performance with Effect of Hardware Impairment. Applied Sciences. 2019; 9(11):2283. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9112283
Chicago/Turabian StyleHa, Duy-Hung, Si Thien Chau Dong, Tan N. Nguyen, Tran Thanh Trang, and Miroslav Voznak. 2019. "Half-Duplex Energy Harvesting Relay Network over Different Fading Environment: System Performance with Effect of Hardware Impairment" Applied Sciences 9, no. 11: 2283. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9112283
APA StyleHa, D.-H., Dong, S. T. C., Nguyen, T. N., Trang, T. T., & Voznak, M. (2019). Half-Duplex Energy Harvesting Relay Network over Different Fading Environment: System Performance with Effect of Hardware Impairment. Applied Sciences, 9(11), 2283. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9112283