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Review

Synthetic Approaches to 1,3,4-Oxadiazole-Containing Boronic Derivatives

by
Barbara Wołek
1 and
Agnieszka Kudelko
2,*
1
Selvita S.A., Podole 79, PL-30394 Kraków, Poland
2
Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Petrochemistry, The Silesian University of Technology, Krzywoustego 4, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(14), 8054; https://doi.org/10.3390/app15148054 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 16 June 2025 / Revised: 16 July 2025 / Accepted: 17 July 2025 / Published: 19 July 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Organic and Medicinal Chemistry)

Abstract

1,3,4-Oxadiazoles containing boronic acid moieties are promising as a highly versatile class of compounds with significant utility across various scientific domains. The diverse synthetic methodologies for their preparation make these compounds valuable precursors for developing novel entities with tailored properties in medicinal chemistry, agrochemistry, and materials science. This review systematically compiles and discusses synthetic methods for the direct and indirect incorporation of boronic acid derivatives into 1,3,4-oxadiazole scaffolds. Understanding these strategies is particularly important because of their key role in modern synthetic transformations, especially Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions, which enable easy access to a new generation of structurally diverse 1,3,4-oxadiazole-based compounds. The synthetic procedures and reactions discussed are based on the currently available literature, offering a comprehensive overview of this rapidly evolving field.
Keywords: 1,3,4-oxadiazole; boronic acid; boronic ester; borylation; cross-coupling; synthesis 1,3,4-oxadiazole; boronic acid; boronic ester; borylation; cross-coupling; synthesis

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MDPI and ACS Style

Wołek, B.; Kudelko, A. Synthetic Approaches to 1,3,4-Oxadiazole-Containing Boronic Derivatives. Appl. Sci. 2025, 15, 8054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15148054

AMA Style

Wołek B, Kudelko A. Synthetic Approaches to 1,3,4-Oxadiazole-Containing Boronic Derivatives. Applied Sciences. 2025; 15(14):8054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15148054

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wołek, Barbara, and Agnieszka Kudelko. 2025. "Synthetic Approaches to 1,3,4-Oxadiazole-Containing Boronic Derivatives" Applied Sciences 15, no. 14: 8054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15148054

APA Style

Wołek, B., & Kudelko, A. (2025). Synthetic Approaches to 1,3,4-Oxadiazole-Containing Boronic Derivatives. Applied Sciences, 15(14), 8054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15148054

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