What Is a Dingo? The Phenotypic Classification of Dingoes by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Residents in Northern Australia
Abstract
:Simple Summary
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Region
2.2. Discussions with Stakeholder Groups
2.3. Questionnaire Implementation with Community Residents
3. Results
3.1. Stakeholder Groups
3.2. Community Residents
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Picture | Head | Ears | Body Conformation | Coat | Tail Shape | White Points | Domestic Breed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Short nose, broad cranium | Floppy | Large frame, light build | Rough, patchy white-brown | Thin | NA | – |
2 | Long nose | Pointed | Medium frame, heavy build | Black and tan | Bushy | Back foot | – |
3 | Long nose | Pointed | Medium frame, light build | Tan | Curly and bushy | Front foot | – |
4 | Long nose | Pointed | NA | Brown, kelpie markings | NA | None apparent | Kelpie |
5 | Long nose | Pointed | Medium frame, light build | Sable, grey to light tan | Bushy | Yes | |
6a | Long nose | Upright but not pointed | Large frame, heavy build | Red | Thin | Nose | – |
6b | Long nose | Pointed | Large frame, light build | Red | Thin with feathering | All feet | – |
7 | Long nose | Pointed | Medium frame, light build | Patchy white and brown | Thin | NA | – |
8 | Long nose | Pointed | Medium frame, light build | Tan | Bushy | Yes | – |
9 | Long nose | Pointed | Medium frame, light build | Tan-red | Bushy | None apparent | – |
10 | Long nose | Pointed | Small frame, heavy build | Patchy black and grey with ticking | Bushy | None | Blue cattle dog |
11 | Short nose, broad cranium | Floppy | Medium frame, heavy build | Patchy brown and white | Thin | NA | – |
12 | Long nose | Upright but not pointed | Large frame, heavy build | Black | Thin | None apparent | – |
Dingo | Hybrid | Domestic | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Picture | Proportion | Low | High | Proportion | Low | High | Proportion | Low | High | Overall Classification |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Domestic |
2 | 0.4 | 0.23 | 0.6 | 0.37 | 0.2 | 0.57 | 0.23 | 0.07 | 0.43 | Inconclusive |
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | Dingo |
4 | 0.2 | 0.03 | 0.39 | 0.3 | 0.13 | 0.49 | 0.5 | 0.33 | 0.69 | Inconclusive |
5 | 0.93 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | Dingo |
6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.95 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.32 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.19 | Dingo |
7 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.7 | 0.57 | 0.87 | Domestic |
8 | 0.97 | 0.93 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.09 | Dingo |
9 | 0.93 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.13 | Dingo |
10 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Domestic |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Domestic |
12 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.93 | 0.9 | 1 | Domestic |
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Brookes, V.J.; Degeling, C.; van Eeden, L.M.; Ward, M.P. What Is a Dingo? The Phenotypic Classification of Dingoes by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Residents in Northern Australia. Animals 2020, 10, 1230. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10071230
Brookes VJ, Degeling C, van Eeden LM, Ward MP. What Is a Dingo? The Phenotypic Classification of Dingoes by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Residents in Northern Australia. Animals. 2020; 10(7):1230. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10071230
Chicago/Turabian StyleBrookes, Victoria J., Chris Degeling, Lily M. van Eeden, and Michael P. Ward. 2020. "What Is a Dingo? The Phenotypic Classification of Dingoes by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Residents in Northern Australia" Animals 10, no. 7: 1230. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10071230
APA StyleBrookes, V. J., Degeling, C., van Eeden, L. M., & Ward, M. P. (2020). What Is a Dingo? The Phenotypic Classification of Dingoes by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Residents in Northern Australia. Animals, 10(7), 1230. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10071230