Patents on Endophytic Fungi for Agriculture and Bio- and Phytoremediation Applications
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Growth Promotion of Plants
3.2. Biocontrol of Herbivores and Plant Pathogens
3.3. Bio- and Phytoremediation
3.4. Patents that Claim Multiple Applications
4. Discussion
Future Perspectives
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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CN105296359A | Lecanicillium sp. | Tobacco | Reducing the absorption of heavy metals in tobacco. | [58] |
CN101314760A | Neotyphodium chisosum | Festuca arundinacea | Improving the stress tolerance to drought and diseases. | [68] |
CN104004665A | Papulospora sp. | Fir roots | Relieving phosphorus stress in fir. | [43] |
CN105002099A | Paraconiothyrium cyclothyrioides | Myricaria root | Reducing heavy metal pollution in plants. | [69] |
CN101974437A | Penicillium sp. | Eucalyptus | Relieving aluminum toxicity in Eucalyptus. | [30] |
CN102002463A | Penicillium sp. | Eucalyptus roots, stems, and leaves | Improving the cold resistance of Eucalyptus. | [28] |
CN103865806A | Phialophora oryzae | Not disclosed | Reducing the absorption of heavy metals in tobacco | [57] |
CN107926549A | Piriformospora indica | Not disclosed | Improving the resistance of plants to the herbicide bensulfuron-methyl. | [70] |
CN103834578A | Pyrenochaeta sp. | Tobacco | Promoting plant growth and reducing the heavy metal content in tobacco. | [55] |
CN105316240A | Rhizopycnis sp. | Tobacco | Reducing the absorption of heavy metals in tobacco. | [56] |
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CN105907648A | Acremonium sp. | Panax notoginseng | Root and seed development of different plants including Radix Ginseng, Oryza sativa L., Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, Rhizoma Paridis, Rhizoma Solani tuberosi, etc. | [34] |
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CN104911108A | Alternaria sp. | Hippophae sp. | Drought resistance on turf grass. | [72] |
CN104818218A | Alternaria sp. | Aleurites montana | Phosphorus uptake in A. montana. | [47] |
CN102086439A | Alternaria tenuissima | Panax ginseng | Growth of corn plant. | [31] |
CN103173362A | Aspergillus sp. | Casuarina sp. rhizosphere | Photosynthesis in C. equisetifolia. | [38] |
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CN103173364A | Aspergillus sp. | Casuarina sp. rhizosphere | Casuarina biomass growth. | [41] |
CN110343619A | Botryosphaeria sp. | Root of Schima superba | Schima superba seedling height and ground diameter under a low-phosphorus environment. | [61] |
CN109456902A | Byssochlamys spectabilis | Rhizoma bletillae | The growth of R. bletillae. | [25] |
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CN106801014A | Chaetomium globosum | Salvia miltiorrhiza | Radix root biomass, plant height, crown diameter in S. miltiorrhiza. | [73] |
CN109628322A | Chaetomium nigricolor | Bletilla striata | The growth of B. striata. | [62] |
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CN104630073A | Claviceps sp. | Dendrobium officinale | Growth and yield in D. officinale. | [74] |
CN104004664A | Colletotrichum sp. | Abies sp. roots | Photosynthesis of cedar. | [45] |
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CN105861334A | Filobasidium sp. | Acacia sp. | Taiwan Acacia biomass. | [77] |
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CN106085873A | Filobasidium sp./Penicillium sp. | Acacia sp. | Phosphorous uptake in A. confusa under a low-phosphorus environment. | [79] |
CN107432135A | Fusarium redolens | Not disclosed | Germination of Cynanchum acuminata seeds. | [20] |
CN103173360A | Fusarium sp. | Casuarina equisetifolia | Chlorophyll content of C. equisetifolia. | [80] |
CN110257259A | Fusarium sp. | Schima superba stems | Photosynthesis of Schima superba. | [59] |
CN103114044A | Heterodera oryzae | rice | Plant growth regulation and/or plant pathogenicity. | [81] |
CN103798293A | Hypha sp. | Salvia miltiorrhiza | The growth and improvement of S. miltiorrhiza hairy root tanshinone content. | [82] |
CN1961631A | Mycocentrospora sp./Leptodontidium sp. | Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea sp. growth. | [24] |
CN104593274A | Nectria sp. | Dendrobium officinale | Yield in Dendrobium artificial planting. | [83] |
US20130104263A1 | Neotyphodium sp. | perennial ryegrass | Beneficial properties (phenotype) for plant. | [84] |
CN104004667A | Paecilomyces sp. | Not disclosed | Phosphorus absorption in fir. | [44] |
CN106010984A | Penicillium sp. | Acacia confusa | Plant biomass growth of Taiwan Acacia plant under low-phosphorus environment. | [85] |
CN101974438A | Penicillium sp. | Eucalyptus | Phosphorus absorption in Eucalyptus. | [29] |
CN104818219A | Penicillium sp. | Aleurites montana | Root growth of A. montana in a low-phosphorous environment. | [51] |
CN104789481A | Penicillium sp. | Aleurites montana | Growth and photosynthesis enhancement of A. montana in a low-phosphorus environment. | [48] |
CN104762219A | Penicillium sp. | Aleurites montana | Biomass growth of A. montana in a low-phosphorus environment. | [49] |
CN110257258A | Penicillium sp. | Schima superba leaves | Phosphorus absorption of Schima superba. | [60] |
WO2016210238A1 | Penicillium sp. | Not disclosed | Cultivation of agricultural plants, such as soybean and maize. | [33] |
CN104818217A | Pestalotia sp. | Not disclosed | Biomass growth of A. montana. | [50] |
CN105886405A | Pestalotiopsis sp. | Dendrobium officinale | Growth of D. officinale and change in metabolic components. | [54] |
CN107988087A | Pezicula ericae | wild blueberry root | Growth effects. | [86] |
CN109706084A | Phoma herbarum | Salvia miltiorrhiza | Growth of Salvia miltiorrhiza and synthesis of tanshinone compounds. | [27] |
CN104593273A | Phyllachora sp. | Dendrobium officinale | Dendrobium yield. | [87] |
CN103173363A | Phyllosticta sp. | Casuarina sp. | Photosynthesis of C. equisetifolia. | [40] |
ES2500790A1 | Pochonia chlamydosporia | Not disclosed | Flowering and fruiting and increased yield in crops such as tomatoes. | [32] |
WO2016038234A1 | Pochonia chlamydosporia | Meloidogyne spp. | Culture yield and reduction in flowering and fructification times. | [88] |
CN105039172A | Pythium sp. | Huperzia serrata | Improved transplant survival rate of H. serrate. | [21] |
CN108041078A | Rhizopycnis sp. | tobacco | Rice growth. | [89] |
WO2019113255A1 | Serendipita vermifera ssp. bescii | Australian orchid | Enhancement of plant performance in combination with phosphite as a phosphorous source. | [90] |
CN105420119A | Schizophyllum commune | Ginseng | Host tissue culture hairy root biomass and ingredients of ginseng saponins. | [91] |
CN104774771A | Thermomyces sp. | Not disclosed | Photosynthesis of A. montana under a low-phosphorus environment. | [46] |
CN107046965A | Trichoderma sp. | Anoectochilus formosanus | Seedling adaptation cultivation. | [92] |
CN104745482A | Trichoderma sp. | Arnebia euchroma | Growth of Arnebia hairy roots and improved shikonin component content in hairy roots. | [23] |
CN105969672A | Trichoderma sp. Fusarium sp. | Acacia sp. | Increase in the height and ground diameter of A. confusa seedlings. | [93] |
CN110408551A | Tulasnella calospora | Roots of Paphiopedilum | Growth of aseptic seedlings of Paphiopedilum. | [64] |
CN102876584A | Xylaria striata | Oryza meyeriana | Plant growth. | [94] |
CN107460133A | Zasmidium sp. | mangrove | Growth and development of D. officinale. | [95] |
WO2016179047A1 | Group of fungi | Not disclosed | Agronomic traits in plants. | [96] |
CZ306950B6 | Group of fungi | Miscanthus sp. | Growth, especially of graminaceous and Miscanthus plants. | [97] |
WO2017134664A1 | Acremonium sclerotigenum/Sarocladium implicatum | Set of grass relatives of wheat | Nutrient uptake. | [98] |
US20150373993A1 | Group of several 2 fungi | A diverse type of wild relatives or ancestral landraces of maize, wheat, rice, and other seeds | Agronomic traits. | [99] |
WO2018102733A1 | Group of several 2 fungi | Agricultural plants | Modulation of the nutritional quality traits in seeds | [100] |
Patent No. | Endophyte | Host 1 | Patent Application | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103897992A | Acremonium alternatum | cotton | Verticillium wilt. | [105] |
US93951A0 | Acremonium coenophialum | Not disclosed | Fescue toxicosis. | [108] |
AU639084B2 | Acremonium lolii | French perennial ryegrass ecotype | Argentine stem weevil (Listronotus bonariensis) by production of compound peramine. | [106] |
CN101235355A | Acremonium strictum | Brachiaria brizantha | Banana root-knot nematode and different pathogenic microbes. | [107] |
WO2012174585A1 | Acremonium sp. | Brachiaria/Urochloa | Fungal plant diseases. | [146] |
CN108192832A | Acrocalymma sp. | Sinomenium acutum | Plant diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria. | [147] |
CN108085259A | Arcopilus aureus | Dendrobium sp. | The plant pathogenic fungus Botrytis cinerea. | [148] |
CN102204570A | Alternaria alternata | Cinnamomum camphora | Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum, and Botrytis cinerea. | [111] |
CN102191184A | Alternaria alternata | Cinnamomum camphora | Plant pathogenic fungi such as Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum, and Botrytis cinerea. | [110] |
CN110373331A | Alternaria alternata | Huperzia serrata | Gray mold of crops. | [115] |
ES2696982A1 | Alternaria alternata and Fusarium acuminatum | Artemisia thuscula and Austrian Artemisia | Plant pathogenic fungi with the production of antifungal compounds. | [114] |
CN103232942A | Alternaria sp. | Spiraea sp. | The plant pathogenic fungus Phytophthora capsici. | [112] |
CN106520572A | Alternaria mali | Toona sinensis | The pathogens Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Proteus hauseri. | [113] |
WO2008007251A2 | Alternaria alternata | Not disclosed | Plasmopara viticola. | [109] |
CN108441426A | Aspergillus niger | Aquatic plant | Plant parasitic nematodes in soil. | [116] |
CN104560735A | Aspergillus oryzae | Tephrosia purpurea | Plant pathogenic fungi such as Sclerotinia rot of colza and tobacco black shank disease. | [52] |
CN102191185A | Aspergillus restrictus | Allium sativum | Plant pathogenic fungi such as Rhizoctonia solani and Thanatephorus cucumeris. | [117] |
CN109504610A | Aspergillus sp. | Epiphyte | The pathogenic fungus rhizoctonia solani. | [118] |
CN108342328A | Aspergillus versicolor | seaweed | Grass fungi. | [119] |
US8709399B2 | Beauveria bassiana | maize stem borer Busseola fusca | Herbivorous insects and/or plant pathogens. | [149] |
CN105462892A | Burkholderia sp. | Sophora tonkinensis | Panax notoginseng black spot. | [150] |
CN105838613A | Chaetomium globosum | Cajanus cajan | Fungal plant diseases with the production of flavipin. | [151] |
CN107475123A | Chaetomium globosum | Anoectochilus roxburghii | Plant disease in Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation. | [16] |
CN102742605A | Chaetomium globosum | Ginkgo biloba | Plant pathogenic fungi. | [122] |
CN102690759A | Chaetomium globosum | Solidago canadensis | Plant pathogenic fungi propagation | [121] |
CN101280320A | Chaetomium globosum | Not disclosed | Plant fungal diseases with the production of antibiotic substances | [120] |
CN106754396A | Chaetomium globosum | Toona sinensis | Erwinia and Ralstonia solanacearum | [123] |
CN104877919A | Chaetomium globosum | Phellopterus littoralis | Anthracnose pathogens of apples and certain inhibitory actions against other plant pathogens | [124] |
CN103255065A | Chaetomium globosum | Camptotheca acuminata | Plant pathogens with broth culture of the endophytic fungi | [125] |
CN102754652A | Chaetomium globosum | Ginkgo biloba | Exserohilum turcicum, Coniothyrium diplodiella, and Rhizopus stolonifer | [126] |
CN105368720A | Chaetomium sp. | Healthy cotton plant | Cotton Verticillium wilt. | [152] |
CN109749938A | Cladosporium tenuissimum | Healthy Panax notoginseng | Panax notoginseng rot. | [153] |
CN110172408A | Clonostachys rosea | Podophyllum hexandrum | Diseases and pests of Podophyllum hexandrum. | [154] |
CN110272829A | Colletotrichum boninense | Huperzia serrata | Sclerotinia sclerotiorum of crops. | [155] |
WO2014136070A1 | Epichloë | Elymus mutabilis | Pests on Secale spp. plants. | [156] |
CN105483022A | Fusarium solani | Sophora tonkinensis | Panax notoginseng black spot. | [127] |
CN105483021A | Fusarium solani | Sophora tonkinensis | Panax notoginseng fungal diseases. | [128] |
CN103194490A | Fusarium solani | Ginkgo biloba | Five plant pathogenic fungi. | [129] |
CN105087386A | Fusarium sp. | Yinchuan Phragmites communis | Rice blast disease. | [130] |
CN108624527A | Fusarium sp. | Ginkgo sp. | Bacterial wilt in ginger. | [132] |
CN110558337A | Fusarium oxysporum | Ginkgo biloba | Rice blast disease. | [131] |
CN102174416A | Fusella sp. | Angelica sinensis | Plant pathogenic bacteria. | [157] |
WO2016034751A1 | Guignardia mangiferae | Persea indica | Phytopathogens and plant pests. | [158] |
WO2013081448A2 | Hendersonia sp. | Not disclosed | Basal stem rot disease and Ganoderma disease in oil palms. | [159] |
CN109536390A | Hypoxylon sp. nov | Midvein of citrus leaves | Citrus black spot disease. | [160] |
CN103642704A | Leptosphaeria sp. | cotton | Cotton Verticillium wilt. | [161] |
CN103289906A | Metarhizium sp. | Gentiana manshurica | G. manshurica leaf blight. | [162] |
CN110229758A | Mortierella elongata | Atractylodes macrocephala | Atractylodes macrocephala root rot. | [163] |
CN101691541A | Muscodor sp. | Not disclosed | Pathogenic fungi. | [164] |
US20040141955A1 | Muscodor albus and Muscodor roseus | Not disclosed | Organisms such as microbes, insects, and nematodes with volatile compounds. | [165] |
WO2002082898A1 | Muscodor albus and Muscodor roseus | Not disclosed | Plant pathogens, bacteria, nematodes, and insects with volatile antibiotics. | [166] |
WO2010115156A2 | Muscodor strobelii | Not disclosed | Pests and pathogenic microbes, including Ganoderma boninense. | [167] |
WO2004034785A2 | Muscodor vitigenus | Paullinia paullinioides | Insects with the production of repellents by a novel endophytic fungus. | [168] |
CN106893678A | Myrothecium verrucaria | grapes | Grape gray mold. | [169] |
CN104774768A | Nectria haematococca | Fritillaria wabuensis | Bacteria such as S. aureus and P. aeruginosa and pathogenic fungi. | [170] |
CN106538108A | Neotyphodium sp. | gramineous plants | Mildewing rate of Elymus sibiricus seeds in the germination stage. | [133] |
WO2007021200A1 | Neotyphodium sp. | Not disclosed | Plant pathogenic fungi. | [134] |
CA2319847C | Neotyphodium sp. | Festuca arundinacea | Pests and reduce ergopeptine alkaloid levels. | [135] |
CN102191186A | Nigrospora oryzae | Allium sativum | Plant pathogenic fungi such as Rhizoctonia solani, Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, and Botrytis cinerea. | [171] |
CN104789482A | Nigrospora sp. | Magnolia officinalis | Wheat disease. | [172] |
CN110178857A | Paecilomyces variotii | Hippophae rhamnoides | Plant virus. Induces plant endogenous salicylic acid accumulation and enhances the plant RNA silencing efficiency. | [173] |
CN105462854A | Penicillium citrinum | Sophora tonkinensis | Panax notoginseng anthracnose. | [136] |
CN105462850A | Penicillium citrinum | Sophora tonkinensis | Panax notoginseng root rot. | [137] |
CN105462855A | Penicillium citrinum | Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep | Alternaria panax. | [139] |
CN104531543A | Penicillium griseofulvum | Tephrosia purpurea | Plant diseases such as Sclerotinia rot of colza, tobacco blackleg, and others with a fermentation product. | [53] |
CN105255742A | Penicillium sp. | Malus hupehensis | Harmful pathogens such as Fusarium solani, F. proliferatum, F. moniliforme, and F. oxysporum. | [140] |
CN108546651A | Penicillium sp. | Kandelia candel | Plant pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium graminearum, Phytophthora sojae, and Colletotrichum musae with a fermentation product. | [141] |
CN109112069A | Penicillium sp. | Panax notoginseng root | Panax notoginseng root rot. | [138] |
CN103773699A | Penicillium purpurogenum | Litchi | Litchi downy blight. | [142] |
CN103627643A | Penicillium simplicissimum | Healthy cotton plant | Cotton Verticillium wilt. | [174] |
CN104161049A | Pestalotiopsis uvicola | Artemisia japonica | Kiwifruit Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Phytophthora capsici, and other plant pathogenic fungi with a fermentation product. | [175] |
CN110511878A | Pezicula neosporulosa | Fir | The pathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum. | [176] |
CN109769535A | Phialophora oryzae | Wild rice root | Bacterial blight of rice. | [177] |
CN102154116A | Phomopsis wenchengensis | Not disclosed | Plant pathogenic fungi by antifungal compounds. | [178] |
CN105462853A | Rhexocercosporidium sp. | Sophora tonkinensis | Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on Panax notoginseng. | [143] |
CN105462851A | Rhexocercosporidium sp. | Sophora tonkinensis | Fusarium solani on Panax notoginseng. | [144] |
CN105462848A | Rhexocercosporidium sp. | Sophora tonkinensis | Alternaria panax Whetzel on Panax notoginseng. | [145] |
CN102234618A | Rhizopus and Trichoderma | Not disclosed | Soft rot disease of the orchid family Dendrobium plants. | [179] |
CN110452290A | Sarocladium brachiariae | Brachiaria brizantha | Plant disease and pests. | [180] |
CN110468057A | Seimatosporium sp. | Rosa multiflora | Tobacco powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe cichoracearum. | [181] |
CN106167767A | Schizothecium sp. | Not disclosed | Banana wilt. | [182] |
CN110558336A | Spirillum roseum | Not disclosed | Lettuce sclerotinia rot. | [183] |
CN103834580A | Talaromyces flavus | Not disclosed | Cotton Verticillium wilt | [184] |
CN106119134A | Talaromyces flavus | Not disclosed | Fruit rot | [185] |
CN109593658A | Talaromyces sp. | Fructus corni | Fungal diseases of wheat | [186] |
CN105211105A | Trichothecium roseum | strawberries | Powdery mildew of wheat | [187] |
US20120108425A1 | Trichoderma atroviride | healthy tea leaves | Foliar disease in tea plantations caused by Cercospora theae | [188] |
CN108179115A | Zopfiella sp. | Chrysanthemum morifolium | Plant pathogens such as Fusarium moniliforme, F. oxysporum, Curvularia lunata, and Pythium | [189] |
WO2018119419A1 | Group of several 2 fungi | cotton | Nematodes, aphids, flea hopper, lygus bug, stink bug, soy looper, cabbage looper, or fungi | [190] |
US9469836B2 | Not disclosed | Pinus strobus | Pests in Pinus strobus | [191] |
Patent No. | Endophyte | Host 1 | Patent Application | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105733958A | Fusarium oxysporum | Not disclosed | Phytoremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soil | [196] |
CN106340337A | Fusarium sp. | mangrove | Repair of uranium-polluted water body | [197] |
WO2005116272A2 | Fusarium culmorum and Muscodor albus | Not disclosed | Decontamination and decomposition of human and animal waste | [198] |
CN106947697A | Phomopsis sp. | Not disclosed | Degradation of the herbicide MCPA (2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid) in water or soil | [201] |
CN107177511A | Xylaria sp. | Not disclosed | Degradation of the herbicide MCPA in water and soil | [202] |
CN107900098A | Group of several fungi 2 | Not disclosed | Production and application of a high-laccase content soil remediation agent | [203] |
CN108751424A | Not disclosed | wild soybean | Treatment of wastewater polluted by the heavy metal cadmium | [199] |
Patent No. | Endophyte | Host 1 | Patent Application | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000062600A1 | Neotyphodium uncinatum | meadow fescue | Import desired traits: include no adverse effects on herbivore, insect resistance, drought tolerance and improved persistence in the plants. | [204] |
CN104293681A | Phoma sp. | Not disclosed | Improving salt stress resistance in rice and wheat. Promotion of growth in rice seedling, delaying salt damage of wheat in saline and alkaline land. Increasing biomass accumulation in wheat. | [205] |
US20160007613A1 | Clonostachys rosea | Not disclosed | Promotion of plant vigor, health, growth, yield, and resistance to competitive stress. | [206] |
WO2007107000A1 | Clonostachys rosea | Not disclosed | Enhanced plant vigor, health, growth, yield, reducing environmental stress and reduction of dependency on chemical pesticides for pest control. | [207] |
CN103849572A | Fusarium sp. | Not disclosed | Promoting plant growth and reduction of heavy metal absorption in tobacco. | [208] |
CN101953261A | Rhizoctonia sp. | Anoectochilus roxburghii | Growth of A. roxburghii, improved the reproductive rate, survival rate and stress resistance. | [22] |
WO2019115582A1 | Group of several fungi 2 | Hordeum murinum | Increased yield and biomass in cereal crops, and promotes biotic and abiotic stress resistance in cereal crops | [37] |
WO2016030535A1 | Group of several fungi2 | Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum | Improving dry shoot weight, mean dry grain weight and suppression of seed-borne infection in a cereal crop. | [35] |
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Ortega, H.E.; Torres-Mendoza, D.; Cubilla-Rios, L. Patents on Endophytic Fungi for Agriculture and Bio- and Phytoremediation Applications. Microorganisms 2020, 8, 1237. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8081237
Ortega HE, Torres-Mendoza D, Cubilla-Rios L. Patents on Endophytic Fungi for Agriculture and Bio- and Phytoremediation Applications. Microorganisms. 2020; 8(8):1237. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8081237
Chicago/Turabian StyleOrtega, Humberto E., Daniel Torres-Mendoza, and Luis Cubilla-Rios. 2020. "Patents on Endophytic Fungi for Agriculture and Bio- and Phytoremediation Applications" Microorganisms 8, no. 8: 1237. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8081237