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Article

Contemporary Dwelling in Serbia: Insights from a Survey Study

by
Đorđe Alfirević
1,*,
Tanja Njegić
2,
Sanja Simonović Alfirević
2 and
Sanja Nikolić
3
1
Faculty of Contemporary Arts, University Business Academy in Novi Sad, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
2
Institute of Architecture and Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
3
Research Scholar of Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Buildings 2026, 16(1), 79; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16010079
Submission received: 29 November 2025 / Revised: 19 December 2025 / Accepted: 22 December 2025 / Published: 24 December 2025
(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an empirical study examining residents’ perceptions of contemporary dwellings in Serbia, with a focus on spatial organization, comfort, and everyday usability. An online survey conducted in October 2025 was structured into four thematic sections: demographic characteristics, dwelling attributes, housing quality assessment, and subjective spatial experience. The study is based on the hypothesis that apartments built during the socialist period are perceived as spatially and functionally superior to recently constructed housing. The results indicate a pronounced user preference for dwellings built between 1975 and 1990, particularly in terms of functional layout, kitchen daylighting, storage capacity, and spatial adaptability, despite their technical obsolescence and lower energy performance. By highlighting the relationship between spatial characteristics and user satisfaction, the findings contribute to a better understanding of everyday housing experience and provide a basis for informing architectural design and housing policy grounded in user needs rather than exclusively market- or norm-driven criteria.
Keywords: socialist and post-socialist housing; housing quality; dwelling satisfaction; user perception; housing preferences socialist and post-socialist housing; housing quality; dwelling satisfaction; user perception; housing preferences

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Alfirević, Đ.; Njegić, T.; Simonović Alfirević, S.; Nikolić, S. Contemporary Dwelling in Serbia: Insights from a Survey Study. Buildings 2026, 16, 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16010079

AMA Style

Alfirević Đ, Njegić T, Simonović Alfirević S, Nikolić S. Contemporary Dwelling in Serbia: Insights from a Survey Study. Buildings. 2026; 16(1):79. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16010079

Chicago/Turabian Style

Alfirević, Đorđe, Tanja Njegić, Sanja Simonović Alfirević, and Sanja Nikolić. 2026. "Contemporary Dwelling in Serbia: Insights from a Survey Study" Buildings 16, no. 1: 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16010079

APA Style

Alfirević, Đ., Njegić, T., Simonović Alfirević, S., & Nikolić, S. (2026). Contemporary Dwelling in Serbia: Insights from a Survey Study. Buildings, 16(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16010079

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